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JOHN SWIFT v. HAWKINS AND OTHERS

U.S. Supreme Court
Apr 1, 1768

DEBT sur Obligation. — On the plea of payment Defendants offered to give no Consideration in Evidence. Objected, that the Consideration of a Bond is not enquirable into, the passing the Bond being a gift in Law of the money. — To this it was answered, and so ruled BY THE COURT, that there being no Court of Chancery in this Province; there is a necessity, in order to prevent a failure of Justice, to let the Defendants in under the plea of payment to prove mistake or want of consideration: And this the Chief Justice said he had known to be the constant practice of the Courts of Justice in this Province for thirty nine Years past.