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PEOPLE v. BROWN

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department.
Jan 20, 1987
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Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

The record indicates that the confrontation between the defendant and complaining witness at the precinct was not arranged by the police for the purpose of establishing the identity of the criminal actor. The rule mandating the exclusion of identification testimony based on an unduly suggestive showup is therefore inapplicable on the facts herein (see, People v Logan, 25 N.Y.2d 184; People v. Medina, 111 A.D.2d 190, 191). Furthermore, while the testimony of the arresting officer on rebuttal did not constitute evidence refuting affirmative facts initially raised by the defendant's witnesses (see, Marshall v Davies, 78 N.Y. 414, 420; McCormick, Evidence ยง 4, at 6 [3d ed]), it was merely cumulative of the evidence presented during the People's direct case. We therefore decline to reverse the conviction on this ground, despite the fact that the challenged testimony was not technically in the nature of rebuttal (see, CPL 260.30; People v. Sterling, 95 A.D.2d 927, 928). Mangano, J.P., Niehoff, Lawrence and Kunzeman, JJ., concur.