Login
  • Bookmark
  • PDF
  • Share
  • CaseIQ

HERMAN v. HERMAN

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department.
Mar 15, 1993
Important Paras
Please sign up to view Important Paras.

Ordered that the order dated January 28, 1991, is affirmed, with costs.

The defendant claims that she never agreed to the judgment of divorce dated January 4, 1990, and accordingly that the Supreme Court should have granted that branch of her motion which was to vacate that judgment. We disagree. At an inquest on December 14, 1988, the wife answered "Yes" in response to the court's question as to whether she understood "what [wa]s going on here" and as to whether she agreed to a judgment of divorce being entered against her. Further, the plaintiff made out the elements of a cause of action for divorce on the ground of constructive abandonment (cf., Lyons v. Lyons, 187 A.D.2d 415).

The Supreme Court also properly denied that branch of the defendant's motion which was to vacate the judgment entered November 14, 1989. The court's determination that the only financial relief to which the defendant was entitled was a sum of money equal to one-half of the proceeds of the sale of the former marital residence, less the amount she had removed from the custodial accounts of the parties' children, directly resulted from a prior conditional order of preclusion of the same court (Friedenberg, J.H.O.), dated March 15, 1989, which, pursuant to CPLR 3126 (2), precluded the defendant from offering proof with regard to the economic issues in the event that she failed to appear at a deposition and failed to produce certain documents. Since no appeal was taken from that order, the propriety of the remedy of preclusion is not before us (see, Pergamon Press v Tietze, 81 A.D.2d 831). We further note that the defendant never offered a reasonable excuse for her default (see, Mariani v Fleishman, 160 A.D.2d 911). Mangano, P.J., Sullivan, O'Brien, Ritter and Pizzuto, JJ., concur.