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PEOPLE v. OSBORNE

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department.
Jun 17, 1993
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Based on the police officer's observations, there was an objective credible reason for approaching defendant to request information (People v. Hollman, 79 N.Y.2d 181, 185). Defendant's conduct in placing his bag on the bus, exiting the bus, and repeatedly glancing in all directions prior to reboarding the bus, provided the officer with justification to ask defendant whether he was carrying any luggage (supra). Once defendant denied ownership of the bag, the officer had a founded suspicion that criminality was afoot, and thus the officer's additional questions as to whether the bag belonged to defendant were proper (supra, at 193-194). Further, in light of defendant's denial of ownership, and his denial that he brought the bag onto the bus, defendant evinced a calculated decision to abandon the bag (supra). Since the search of the bag followed defendant's abandonment, the cocaine found inside was not the fruit of an illegal search (People v. Howard, 50 N.Y.2d 583, 592, cert denied 449 U.S. 1023).

Concur — Murphy, P.J., Carro, Wallach, Kassal and Nardelli, JJ.