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PEOPLE v. RUMPH

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department.
Mar 11, 1994
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Judgment unanimously affirmed. Memorandum: We reject the assertion of defendant that the prosecutor failed to offer a valid race-neutral explanation for his use of a peremptory challenge to excuse an African-American potential juror. Defense counsel failed in the first instance to establish a prima facie case of discrimination (see, Batson v. Kentucky, 476 U.S. 79). The broad statements by defense counsel that he did not feel there was a "truthful reason" for excluding the juror "other than the fact that she is African-American" and that he did not note any "facial gestures" on her part were insufficient to raise an inference that the use of the challenge was to exclude a potential juror because of race (see, People v. Childress, 81 N.Y.2d 263; People v. Bolling, 79 N.Y.2d 317, 320). In any event, we conclude that the prosecutor came forward with a race-neutral explanation for the peremptory challenge of the juror.