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TRANSAMERICA REALTY, LTD. v. WINOKUR

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department.
Mar 19, 1998

We agree with the motion court that the consideration for the contract at issue โ€” proprietary information regarding the premises โ€” was given prior to the execution of the agreement. Since the past consideration is not expressed in the agreement, and since "[i]n the absence of a writing that can be understood without dependence upon extrinsic evidence and that clearly describes the consideration, a promise derived from past consideration is simply not actionable" ( Clark v. Bank of N.Y., 185 A.D.2d 138, 140-141, appeal withdrawn 81 N.Y.2d 760; General Obligations Law ยง 5-1105), the court properly dismissed plaintiff's breach of contract claim. We have considered plaintiff's other arguments and find them to be without merit.

Concur โ€” Lerner, P. J., Sullivan, Rosenberger, Nardelli and Andrias, JJ.