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PEOPLE v. RODRIGUEZ

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department.
May 19, 1998

Defendants challenge to the courts reasonable doubt instruction is unpreserved for appellate review as a matter of law, and we decline to review it in the interest of justice. Were we to review it, we would find that although "[t]he preferred phrasing to convey the concept and degree of reasonable doubt is illustrated in the Pattern Criminal Jury Instructions", ( People v. Cubino, 88 N.Y.2d 998, 1000), the charge, as a whole, conveyed the proper standard concerning the Peoples burden of proving defendants guilt beyond a reasonable doubt ( supra, at 1000).

We perceive no abuse of sentencing discretion.

Concur — Milonas, J.P., Rosenberger, Nardelli, Wallach and Rubin, JJ.