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PEOPLE v. GIBSON

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department.
Feb 7, 2001
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Judgment unanimously affirmed.

Memorandum:

Defendant appeals from a judgment convicting him upon a jury verdict of criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree (Penal Law ยง 220.16). Contrary to defendant's contention, County Court's Sandoval ruling allowing the prosecutor to cross-examine defendant about the facts underlying a prior conviction of endangering the welfare of a child was not an abuse of discretion ( see, People v. Bennette, 56 N.Y.2d 142, 147-148). Defendant failed to object to the prosecutor's cross-examination of defendant and the prosecutor's comments during summation, and thus failed to preserve for our review his contentions concerning the alleged prosecutorial misconduct ( see, CPL 470.05). Contrary to defendant's further contention, the cumulative effect of the alleged instances of prosecutorial misconduct did not deprive defendant of his right to a fair trial ( see, People v. Rubin, 101 A.D.2d 71, 77-78, lv denied 63 N.Y.2d 711).

Defendant further contends that this Court should direct reconstruction of an unrecorded bench conference that occurred during the prosecutor's cross-examination of defendant. Defendant's presence was not required at that bench conference because it involved only a question of law ( see, People v Rodriguez, 85 N.Y.2d 586, 590-591). Thus, there is no need for a reconstruction hearing. Finally, the fact that defendant was sentenced to a term of incarceration greater than that offered as part of a pretrial plea offer does not render the sentence unduly harsh ( see, People v. Maddox, 272 A.D.2d 884, 885, lv denied 95 N.Y.2d 867; People v. Rogers, 245 A.D.2d 1041, 1041-1042), nor is the sentence otherwise unduly harsh or severe.