Login
  • Bookmark
  • PDF
  • Share
  • CaseIQ

TOUSSAINT v. CLAUDIO

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department.
Nov 17, 2005
Important Paras
Please sign up to view Important Paras.

The reports of the defense medical experts, based on examinations of plaintiff conducted six years after the subject automobile accident, addressed plaintiff's condition as of the time of the examination, not during the six months immediately after the accident, and were, accordingly, insufficient to sustain defendant summary judgment movant's burden of proof to establish prima facie that plaintiff had not sustained serious injury by reason of having been incapacitated from performing substantially all of his customary and daily activities for 90 of the 180 days following the accident ( see Burford v. Fabrizio, 8 AD3d 784, 786; Loesburg v. Jovanovic, 264 AD2d 301).

Defendant, however, by showing a more than six-year gap in plaintiff's treatment, met his burden to demonstrate prima facie that plaintiff had not sustained serious injury involving a significant limitation in his use of a body function or system, and since plaintiff failed to come forward with a reasonable explanation for the gap, summary judgment dismissing plaintiff's claim of serious injury under the significant limitation category was correct ( see Agramonte v. Marvin, 22 AD3d 322; Pommells v. Perez, 4 NY3d 566).