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Power Grid Corporati... v. Madhya Pradesh Power...

Central Electricity Regulatory Commission
Feb 2, 2021
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Structured Summary — Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020

Factual and Procedural Background

This petition was filed by Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd. (the Petitioner), a deemed transmission licensee, seeking truing-up of transmission tariff for four transmission assets for the period from Commercial Operation Date (COD) to 31.3.2019 under the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions of Tariff) Regulations, 2014 (2014 Tariff Regulations) and determination of tariff for the 2019-24 tariff period under the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions of Tariff) Regulations, 2019 (2019 Tariff Regulations). The assets (referred to collectively as the transmission assets/Combined Asset) are line bays and reactors at POWERGRID substations associated with system strengthening in Western and Northern Regions (detailed as Asset-1 through Asset-4 in the petition).

Key procedural milestones recorded in the opinion:

  • Petition filed dated 16.12.2019; notices published and respondents served in accordance with Section 64 of the Electricity Act, 2003.
  • Respondent M.P. Power Management Company Ltd. (MPPMCL) filed reply (affidavit dated 16.1.2020) raising specific issues; Petitioner filed rejoinder (affidavit dated 24.2.2020).
  • Hearing held on 26.2.2020; the Petitioner furnished additional information by affidavit dated 13.3.2020.
  • The order is issued after considering the petition, replies, rejoinders and oral submissions.

Legal Issues Presented

  1. Whether the Commission should approve the trued-up Transmission Tariff for the 2014-19 block and fix the transmission tariff for the 2019-24 block for the assets covered in the petition.
  2. Whether the Petitioner may recover shortfall or refund excess Annual Fixed Charges on account of Return on Equity (RoE) grossing-up due to change in applicable tax (MAT/CIT) directly without separate application as per tariff regulations.
  3. Whether the petitioner is entitled to reimbursement of petition filing fee and publication expenses under Regulation 70(1) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations.
  4. Whether the petitioner may bill and recover licensee fee and Regional Load Despatch Centre (RLDC) fees and charges separately under Regulation 70(3)–(4) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations.
  5. Whether the petitioner may bill and adjust impact on Interest on Loan due to change in floating interest rates during 2019-24 period.
  6. Whether Additional Capital Expenditure (ACE), Interest During Construction (IDC), Incidental Expenditure During Construction (IEDC), Initial Spares, capital spares and security expenses claimed by the Petitioner are admissible and to what extent, under the applicable tariff regulations (2014 & 2019).
  7. Whether Initial Spares should be allowed on combined project-cost basis (for 2019-24) or asset-wise (for 2014-19), in light of the Appellate Tribunal for Electricity (APTEL) judgment.
  8. Determination of Effective COD (E-COD) for the Combined Asset and the Weighted Average Life (WAL) for calculation of depreciation and remaining life for 2019-24.
  9. How the transmission charges from COD to commissioning of associated lines should be shared (issue referred to Petition No.261/TT/2015 and other proceedings).

Arguments of the Parties

Petitioner (Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd.)

  • Prayed for approval of trued-up transmission tariff for 2014-19 and single combined tariff for 2019-24 for the assets listed in the petition.
  • Claimed IDC, IEDC, ACE (within cut-off dates or as projected), Initial Spares (apportioned and also asserted entitlement to overall project basis for combined period), capital spares, security expenses (to be filed separately), and other standard tariff heads (depreciation, IoL, RoE, O&M, IWC).
  • Requested permission to recover shortfall/refund excess Annual Fixed Charges on account of RoE grossing-up due to change in applicable MAT/Corporate Income Tax rate directly without separate applications as per tariff regulations.
  • Sought reimbursement of filing fee and publication expenses and recovery of license fee, RLDC fees and charges and GST if levied on transmission in future.
  • Claimed RoE grossed-up based on the MAT regime and submitted assessment orders/returns as applicable; for 2019-24 submitted MAT rate of 17.472% (based on submissions in Petition No.244/TT/2019) for RoE computation but had earlier used other MAT figures in the petition.

Respondent — M.P. Power Management Company Ltd. (MPPMCL)

  • Raised objections on grossing up of RoE (challenging basis and supporting tax documentation), claiming that Petitioner did not place assessment orders for some years and that gross-up should be on the basis of actual taxes paid.
  • Contested certain ACE claims for specific years (2015-16 and 2016-17) and initial spares claims for Asset-3.
  • Argued that Initial Spares should not be clubbed across all assets for the purpose of initial prudence check and should be restricted to asset-wise ceiling limits under 2014 Tariff Regulations.
  • Contended that PLCC/communication system expenditure does not qualify as an asset for inclusion in capital cost and should be disallowed.

Table of Precedents Cited

Precedent Rule or Principle Cited For Application by the Court
Appellate Tribunal for Electricity (APTEL), Judgment dated 14.9.2019 in Appeal No.74 of 2017 Permits the Central Commission to restrict Initial Spares on an asset-wise basis for the purpose of prudence check initially, but directs that at the time of truing-up Initial Spares should be allowed as per ceiling limits on the overall project cost (i.e., overall project basis at true-up). The Commission applied APTEL's principle: for the 2014-19 tariff period Initial Spares were allowed on the basis of individual asset cost (prudence check at initial stage), while additional Initial Spares were allowed on overall combined project cost for the 2019-24 period (resulting in allowing an additional Initial Spares amount of INR 17.10 lakh as part of combined capital cost as on 1.4.2019).

Court's Reasoning and Analysis

The Commission proceeded by applying the provisions of the 2014 Tariff Regulations for the truing-up period (COD to 31.3.2019) and the 2019 Tariff Regulations for the 2019-24 tariff period. The reasoning follows the structure below, reflecting the stepwise legal and regulatory application set out in the order:

1. Capital Cost, IDC and IEDC

  • The Investment Approval and Revised Cost Estimate (RCE) were noted and audited certificates for capital costs and ACE were relied upon.
  • Interest During Construction (IDC): The Petitioner submitted IDC computation and auditors' certificates; IDC allowed on cash and accrued basis as supported by submitted loan details (Form-9C) and IDC computation sheets. Un-discharged IDC at COD considered as ACE when discharged and admitted accordingly.
  • Incidental Expenditure During Construction (IEDC): IEDC supported by auditors' certificates was allowed as the Petitioner submitted that the entire IEDC was discharged as on COD.
  • Finding: Completion costs including ACE were within the RCE apportioned approved capital cost, hence there was no cost over-run; admitted capital costs as on COD were accepted (detailed per asset in the order).

2. Additional Capital Expenditure (ACE) and Cut-off Date Treatment

  • ACE claims were assessed under Regulation 14 of the 2014 Regulations for the 2014-19 period and under Regulation 24/25 of the 2019 Regulations for projected ACE in 2019-24.
  • The Commission examined cut-off dates: Asset-1 & Asset-2 cut-off date 31.3.2017; Asset-3 & Asset-4 cut-off date 31.3.2018. ACE within cut-off dates admitted under the relevant regulation heads (undischarged liabilities, works deferred, liability for works executed prior to cut-off).
  • Petitioner's projected ACE for 2019-20 (INR 13.00 lakh attributable to retention/balance payments for Asset-4) was admitted subject to true-up with contract details at the truing-up stage.

3. Initial Spares

  • Applied APTEL (14.9.2019) guidance: for 2014-19 (truing-up period) initial spares were to be allowed on basis of cost of individual assets (prudent initial check), whereas at the combined-project truing-up for 2019-24, initial spares can be allowed on overall project-cost basis up to the regulatory ceiling.
  • Result: Initial Spares claimed per asset were admitted for 2014-19 on asset-wise basis; additional Initial Spares of INR 17.10 lakh were allowed at combined asset stage for 2019-24, bringing combined capital cost on 1.4.2019 to INR 20,460.87 lakh (i.e., admitted combined capital cost as on 31.3.2019 plus the additional Initial Spares).

4. Debt-Equity Ratio and Capital Structure

  • Debt-equity ratio of 70:30 was applied for capital cost as on COD and for ACE during 2014-19 in accordance with Regulation 19 of 2014 Tariff Regulations and Regulation 18 of 2019 Tariff Regulations for post-1.4.2019 tariff period.

5. Interest on Loan (IoL)

  • IoL for the 2014-19 truing-up period was allowed based on actual interest rates and loan schedules submitted; repayment equal to depreciation allowed for the period was used as the normative repayment.
  • For 2019-24, normative IoL was computed based on gross normative loan as per admitted capital cost as on 1.4.2019 and weighted average rate of interest prevailing as on 1.4.2019; the petitioner may seek adjustment for floating rates at true-up.

6. Return on Equity (RoE) and Tax Gross-up

  • The Commission followed prior reasoning (Order dated 27.4.2020 in Petition No.274/TT/2019) to consider notified MAT rates as effective tax rates for grossing-up RoE for truing-up of 2014-19.
  • For 2014-19 the effective tax rates considered were notified MAT rates for each year; RoE was grossed up accordingly leading to specified allowed RoE figures per asset/year in the order.
  • For 2019-24 the Petitioner claimed MAT applicability; the Commission accepted RoE grossed-up using the MAT rate of 17.472% (based on the Petitioner’s submissions in related Petition No.244/TT/2019) and allowed RoE accordingly, subject to truing-up under Regulation 31(3) (i.e., RoE to be trued up based on actual tax paid at year-end).

7. Depreciation and IT Equipment

  • The Petitioner attempted to apportion part of capital expenditure to IT equipment for the first time at truing-up; the Commission followed its prior decision (order dated 9.5.2020 in Petition No.19/TT/2020) holding that reapportionment at truing-up is not permissible beyond admitted capital expenditure.
  • Consequently, for 2014-19 depreciation for IT equipment as part of substation was considered at an effective rate of 5.28% (WAROD), and during 2019-24 IT equipment is treated separately with depreciation @15% for remaining depreciable value as per 2019 Tariff Regulations.
  • Depreciation for combined asset for 2019-24 was computed on straight-line basis using Weighted Average Life (WAL) approach per Regulation 33 of 2019 Regulations.

8. Operation & Maintenance Expenses and Interest on Working Capital

  • O&M expenses for both periods were allowed in accordance with the normative rates in the relevant Regulations (2014 for truing-up period; Regulation 35(3) of 2019 Regulations for 2019-24). The Petitioner's claimed O&M numbers were accepted for the combined asset for 2019-24.
  • IWC was computed as per regulations: components comprised one month O&M, maintenance spares (15% of O&M), and receivables (2 months for 2014-19; 45 days / 1.5 months for 2019-24 as per 2019 regs), with interest on normative basis (bank rate/MCLR plus 350 bps), and allowed accordingly. Rate applied for 2019-24 first year was 12.05% (bank rate as on 1.4.2019), with truing-up provision for subsequent years/true-up.

9. Effective COD (E-COD), Weighted Average Life (WAL) and Remaining Life

  • The Commission computed an Effective COD for the Combined Asset using admitted capital cost weights and actual CODs of individual assets, arriving at E-COD of 27.4.2015.
  • Based on element-wise lives set out in the 2019 Tariff Regulations and admitted element-wise costs as on 31.3.2019, the WAL of the Combined Asset was determined as approximately 25 years (rounded), with lapsed life of 3 years as on 1.4.2019 and therefore remaining useful life of 22 years for 2019-24 calculations.

10. Other Procedural and Regulatory Points

  • GST: The Commission observed that GST is not levied on transmission service at present and held the Petitioner's prayer to recover GST as premature.
  • Filing fee and publication expenses: Allowed to be recovered from beneficiaries on pro rata basis under Regulation 70(1) of 2019 Tariff Regulations.
  • Licence fee and RLDC fees & charges: Petitioner entitled to recover these as per Regulation 70(3)-(4) of 2019 Tariff Regulations.
  • Security expenses: Petitioner had not claimed security expenses in this petition and was advised to pursue consolidated claim in Petition No.260/MP/2020; security expenses will be dealt with in that petition.
  • Sharing of transmission charges for period from COD to COD of associated transmission lines was held to be a separate issue to be decided in Petition No.261/TT/2015 (and related review proceedings); trued-up tariff here is subject to the outcome of that sharing question.

Holding and Implications

Holding (core ruling): THE PETITION IS DISPOSED OF.

Direct effects and specific determinations (as recorded in the order):

  • Trued-up Annual Fixed Charges (AFC) for the 2014-19 tariff period were approved for each asset as follows (figures in lakh INR):
    • Asset-1: 2014-15 — 424.14; 2015-16 — 920.51; 2016-17 — 966.61; 2017-18 — 1,024.60; 2018-19 — 1,063.46.
    • Asset-2: 2014-15 — 205.70; 2015-16 — 561.12; 2016-17 — 574.66; 2017-18 — 576.60; 2018-19 — 597.75.
    • Asset-3: 2015-16 — 634.09; 2016-17 — 1,194.78; 2017-18 — 1,214.44; 2018-19 — 1,246.28.
    • Asset-4: 2015-16 — 599.38; 2016-17 — 1,123.27; 2017-18 — 1,142.04; 2018-19 — 1,188.47.
  • For the 2019-24 tariff period the Commission allowed a single combined tariff (Combined Asset) and admitted the trued-up capital cost as on 1.4.2019 as INR 20,460.87 lakh (this comprises combined capital cost as on 31.3.2019 plus additional Initial Spares INR 17.10 lakh as per APTEL jurisprudence).
  • For the combined asset the Annual Fixed Charges (AFC) allowed for 2019-24 (figures in lakh INR) are:
    • 2019-20: 3,566.40
    • 2020-21: 3,482.76
    • 2021-22: 3,406.69
    • 2022-23: 3,331.04
    • 2023-24: 3,254.99
  • RoE for 2019-24 was allowed on pre-tax basis after grossing-up using the MAT rate of 17.472% (as per the Petitioner’s related submission in Petition No.244/TT/2019), with a true-up mechanism to be applied for actual tax paid under Regulation 31(3).
  • ACE for 2019-20 (INR 13.00 lakh) was admitted subject to truing-up; the petitioner must submit contract-level details at the true-up stage.
  • Filing fee and publication expenses, licence fee and RLDC fees and charges were allowed to be recovered from beneficiaries per applicable regulations. GST recovery was held premature.
  • Security expenses were not decided here and will be dealt with in Petition No.260/MP/2020.
  • The trued-up amounts and determinations in this order are subject to the final outcome on the sharing of transmission charges addressed in Petition No.261/TT/2015 (and related review), as the sharing of charges for the period from COD to COD of associated lines remains under consideration.

Implications beyond the parties: The order applies regulatory provisions (2014 & 2019 Tariff Regulations) and follows APTEL guidance on Initial Spares; it does not purport to create a new legal precedent beyond applying the cited APTEL decision and existing Commission practice. The determinations are specific to the assets and filings before the Commission, and several items (ACE true-up, tax true-up, security expenses, and sharing of charges) are left for further proceedings or truing-up.


This summary is confined to and strictly derived from the content of the provided opinion. No additional facts or inferences beyond the opinion text have been introduced.

Show all summary ...

The present petition has been filed by Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the Petitioner), a deemed transmission licensee, for truing up of the tariff of the period from COD to 31.3.2019 under the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions of Tariff) Regulations, 2014 (hereinafter referred to as the 2014 Tariff Regulations) and for determination of the tariff of the 2019-24 tariff period under the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions of Tariff) Regulations, 2019 (hereinafter referred to as the 2019 Tariff Regulations) in respect of the following assets (hereinafter referred to as the transmission assets/Combined Asset) under Line Bays and Reactor Provisions at POWERGRID Sub-stations associated with System Strengthening common for Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 4 of 66 Western Region and Northern Region in Western Region (hereinafter referred to as the transmission project): Asset-1: 765 kV Line Bay and 240 MVAr Switchable Line Reactor at Jabalpur Pooling Sub-station for 765 kV S/C Jabalpur-Bina ckt.- III (IPTC); Asset-2: 765 kV Line Bay and 240 MVAr Line Reactor (Non-switchable) at Bina Sub-station for 765 kV S/C Jabalpur-Bina ckt.- III (IPTC); Asset-3: 765 kV Line Bay and 240 MVAr Line Reactor at Jabalpur PS and 765 kV Line Bay and 330 MVAr Switchable Line Reactor at Dharamjaygarh Sub- station for ckt. 3 of 765 kV D/C (ckt. 3 and 4) Dharamjaygarh-Jabalpur PS Transmission line (IPTC); Asset-4: 765 kV Line Bay and 240 MVAr Line Reactor at Jabalpur PS and 765 kV Line Bay and 330 MVAr Switchable Line Reactor at Dharamjaygarh Sub- station for ckt. 4 of 765 kV D/C (ckt. 3 and 4) Dharamjaygarh - Jabalpur PS Transmission line (IPTC).

2. The Petitioner has made the following prayers in this petition:

1. Approve the trued-up Transmission Tariff for 2014-19 block and transmission tariff for 2019-24 block for the assets covered under this petition, as per para 8.4 and 9.0 above.

2. Allow the petitioner to recover the shortfall or refund the excess Annual Fixed Charges, on account of Return on Equity due to change in applicable Minimum Alternate/Corporate Income Tax rate as per the Income Tax Act, 1961 (as amended from time to time) of the respective financial year directly without making any application before the Commission as provided in Tariff Regulation 2014 and Tariff regulations 2019 as per para 9 above for respective block.

3. Approve the reimbursement of expenditure by the beneficiaries towards petition filing fee, and expenditure on publishing of notices in newspapers in terms of Regulation 70 (1) Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions of Tariff) Regulations, 2019, and other expenditure (if any) in relation to the filing of petition.

4. Allow the petitioner to bill and recover Licensee fee and RLDC fees and charges, separately from the respondents in terms of Regulation 70 (3) and (4) Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions of Tariff) Regulations, 2019.

5. Allow the Petitioner to bill and adjust impact on Interest on Loan due to change in Interest rate on account of floating rate of interest applicable during 2019-24 period, if any, from the respondents. Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 5 of 66

6. Allow the Petitioner to file a separate petition before Honble Commission for claiming the overall security expenses and consequential IOWC on that security expenses as mentioned at para 9 above.

7. Allow the Petitioner to claim the capital spares at the end of tariff block as per actual.

8. Allow the Petitioner to bill and recover GST on Transmission Charges separately from the respondents, if GST on transmission is levied at any rate in future. Further, any taxes including GST and duties including cess etc. imposed by any statutory/Govt./municipal authorities shall be allowed to be recovered from the beneficiaries. and pass such other relief as Hon'ble Commission deems fit and appropriate under the circumstances of the case and in the interest of justice. Background

3. The brief facts of the case are as under: (a) The Investment Approval (IA) and expenditure sanction for the transmission project was accorded by the Board of Directors of the Petitioner vide Memorandum No. C/CP/WR-246 dated 22.3.2012 with an estimated cost of 21378.00 lakh including IDC of 998.00 lakh, based on 4th quarter, 2011 price level. The total approved apportioned cost for the transmission project is 21377.58 lakh. The Petitioner has submitted the Revised Cost Estimate (RCE) approved by the Board of the Petitioner and apportioned approved cost vide affidavit dated 31.5.2016. The RCE has been approved in 327th meeting of Board of Directors of the Petitioner Company held on 2.4.2016 and conveyed vide letter C/CP/RCE/line bays WR-NR dated 13.4.2016 with an estimated cost of 24341.00 lakh including IDC of 1510.00 lakh. (b) The scope of the transmission project is as follows: Transmission line

765 kV Dharamjaygarh Sub-station [Extn]

765 kV Line Bays : 2

330 (3 X 110) MVAr Switchable line reactor : 2 765/400 kV Jabalpur Pooling Sub-station [Extn]

765 kV Line Bays : 2

240 (3 X 80) MVAr line reactor : 2 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 6 of 66

765 kV Line Bays : 2

240 (3 X 80) MVAr Switchable line reactor : 2 765/400 kV Bina Sub-station [Extn]

765 kV Line Bays : 2

240 (3 X 80) MVAr line reactor : 2

40 (3 X 80) MVAr line reactor : 2 (c) The transmission tariff of the transmission assets from their respective COD to 31.3.2019 was determined by the Commission in Petition No.261/TT/2015 vide order dated 27.5.2016 as per the 2014 Tariff Regulations. As per the Investment Approval, the transmission assets were scheduled to be put into commercial operation on 1.4.2014. As against SCOD of 1.4.2014, Asset-1, Asset-2, Asset-3 and Asset-4 were put into commercial operation on 5.10.2014, 13.11.2014, 14.9.2015 and 15.9.2015 respectively. Thus, there was time over-run of 187 days, 226 days, 531 days and 532 days in case of Asset-1, Asset-2, Asset-3 and Asset-4 respectively and the same was condoned by the Commission vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015. (d) The transmission tariff in respect of the above assets approved vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 and the trued up tariff claimed by the Petitioner in the instant Petition is as under: ( in lakh) Assets Particular 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Asset-1 Annual Fixed Charges approved vide order dated 27.5.2016 423.48 994.79 1105.82 1117.41 1096.92 Claimed by the Petitioner based on true-up in the instant Petition 427.78 928.9 974.04 1,031.71 1,069.79 Asset-2 Annual Fixed Charges approved vide order dated 27.5.2016 204.94 603.72 668.05 669.40 655 Claimed by the Petitioner based on true-up in the instant Petition 206.45 564.16 576.86 578.54 599.48 Asset-3 Annual Fixed Charges approved vide order dated 27.5.2016

0 672.02 1366.98 1441.46 1425.65 Claimed by the Petitioner based on true-up in the instant Petition

0 637.66 1,200.97 1,220.09 1,251.43 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 7 of 66 Asset-4 Annual Fixed Charges approved vide order dated 27.5.2016

0 632.05 1284.56 1352.80 1339.41 Claimed by the Petitioner based on true-up in the instant Petition

0 601.24 1126.47 1144.84 1190.98

4. The Respondents are the distribution licensees and transmission licensees, which are procuring transmission services from the Petitioner and are mainly beneficiaries of the Western Region.

5. The Petitioner has served the petition on the Respondents and notice of this petition has also been published in the newspapers in accordance with Section 64 of the Electricity Act, 2003. No suggestions and objections have been received from the general public in response to the aforesaid notices published in the newspapers by the Petitioner. Notices dated 14.1.2020 and 12.3.2020 directing the beneficiaries/ Respondents to file reply in the matter was also published on the Commissions website. M.P. Power Management Company Ltd. (MPPMCL) i.e. the Respondent No.1 has filed its reply vide affidavit dated 16.1.2020 and has raised issues like grossing up Return on Equity (RoE), Additional Capital Expenditure (ACE) for 2015-

16 and 2016-17 and Initial spares claims pertaining to Asset-3. The Petitioner vide affidavit dated 24.2.2020 has filed its rejoinder to the reply filed by MPPMCL.

6. The hearing in this matter was held on 26.2.2020 and the order was reserved. The Petitioner was directed to submit certain information and the same was furnished by the Petitioner vide affidavit dated 13.3.2020.

7. This order is issued considering the submissions made by the Petitioner in the petition dated 16.12.2019, replies submitted by the Petitioner vide affidavits dated 25.2.2020 and 13.3.2020, reply field by MPPMCL vide affidavit dated 16.1.2020 and the rejoinder of the Petitioner filed vide affidavit dated 24.2.2020. Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 8 of 66

8. Having heard the representatives of the Petitioner and having perused the material on record, we proceed to dispose of the petition. Truing Up of Annual Fixed Charges for the 2014-19 Tariff Period

9. The details of the trued-up transmission charges claimed by the Petitioner in respect of the transmission assets are as under: ( in lakh) Asset-1 Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Depreciation 101.13 226.48 243.37 266.74 284.49 Interest on Loan 122.66 254.93 252.62 249.37 241.74 Return on Equity 109.43 246.65 270.22 300.30 321.03 Interest on Working Capital 12.22 26.40 27.59 29.08 30.13 O & M Expenses 82.34 174.44 180.24 186.22 192.40 Total 427.78 928.90 974.04 1031.71 1069.79 ( in lakh) Asset-2 Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Depreciation 49.71 140.70 149.57 157.20 167.77 Interest on Loan 64.21 165.63 156.67 139.08 133.46 Return on Equity 54.72 155.17 164.68 173.20 185.53 Interest on Working Capital 5.66 15.44 15.82 15.95 16.52 O & M Expenses 32.15 87.22 90.12 93.11 96.20 Total 206.45 564.16 576.86 578.54 599.48 ( in lakh) Asset-3 Particulars 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Depreciation 141.92 275.05 291.24 306.79 Interest on Loan 175.03 312.16 287.00 273.93 Return on Equity 158.88 307.86 326.27 344.86 Interest on Working Capital 18.85 35.54 36.25 37.25 O & M Expenses 142.98 270.36 279.33 288.60 Total 637.66 1200.97 1220.09 1251.43 ( in lakh) Asset-4 Particulars 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Depreciation 131.26 252.27 268.42 288.23 Interest on Loan 162.66 287.20 261.37 253.86 Return on Equity 147.04 282.78 301.16 324.40 Interest on Working Capital 18.01 33.86 34.56 35.89 O & M Expenses 142.27 270.36 279.33 288.60 Total 601.24 1126.47 1144.84 1190.98 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 9 of 66

10. The details of trued up Interest on Working Capital (IWC) claimed by the Petitioner in respect of the transmission assets are as under: ( in lakh) ( in lakh) ( in lakh) ( in lakh) Asset-1 Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 O & M Expenses 14.07 14.54 15.02 15.52 16.03 Maintenance Spares 25.33 26.17 27.04 27.93 28.86 Receivables 146.20 154.82 162.34 171.95 178.30 Total 185.60 195.53 204.40 215.40 223.19 Rate of Interest (%) 13.50 13.50 13.50 13.50 13.50 Interest on Working Capital 25.06 26.40 27.59 29.08 30.13 Pro rata Interest on Working Capital 12.22 26.40 27.59 29.08 30.13 Asset-2 Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 O & M Expenses 7.04 7.27 7.51 7.76 8.02 Maintenance Spares 12.66 13.08 13.52 13.97 14.43 Receivables 90.35 94.03 96.14 96.42 99.91 Total 110.05 114.38 117.17 118.15 122.36 Rate of Interest (%) 13.50 13.50 13.50 13.50 13.50 Interest on Working Capital 14.86 15.44 15.82 15.95 16.52 Pro rata Interest on Working Capital 5.66 15.44 15.82 15.95 16.52 Asset-3 Particulars 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 O & M Expenses 21.80 22.53 23.28 24.05 Maintenance Spares 39.25 40.55 41.90 43.29 Receivables 194.49 200.16 203.35 208.57 Total 255.54 263.24 268.53 275.91 Rate of Interest (%) 13.50 13.50 13.50 13.50 Interest on Working Capital 34.50 35.54 36.25 37.25 Pro rata Interest on Working Capital 18.85 35.54 36.25 37.25 Asset-4 Particulars 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 O & M Expenses 21.81 22.53 23.28 24.05 Maintenance Spares 39.25 40.55 41.90 43.29 Receivables 184.30 187.75 190.81 198.50 Total 245.36 250.83 255.99 265.84 Rate of Interest (%) 13.50 13.50 13.50 13.50 Interest on Working Capital 33.12 33.86 34.56 35.89 Pro rata Interest on Working Capital 18.01 33.86 34.56 35.89 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 10 of 66 Capital Cost

11. The Commission vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 allowed the capital cost (after adjustment of IDC) of 3593.06 lakh, 2379.90 lakh, 4855.52 lakh, and 4515.61 lakh as on COD for Asset-1, Asset-2, Asset-3 and Asset-4 respectively for determination of tariff for the 2014-19 tariff period.

12. The Petitioner has submitted the details of the capital cost upto COD, ACE upto 31.3.2019 and estimated ACE during the period 1.4.2019 to 31.3.2020 vide Auditors Certificate dated 2.8.2019 for Assets-1 and 2 and Auditors Certificate dated 20.8.2019 for Asset-3 and Auditors Certificate dated 9.9.2019 for Asset-4. The details of FR apportioned approved capital cost, capital cost as on COD and ACE incurred during the 2014-19 tariff period as claimed by the Petitioner for the transmission assets are as under: ( in lakh) Assets FR Appor- tioned Approved Cost Appor- tioned Approved Claimed Cost as on COD Additional Capital Expenditure Total comple- tion cost as on 31.3.2019 2014-15 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- Asset- 4132.56 5869.28 3598.50 435.64 276.57 520.87 496.63 175.67 5503.88 Asset- 3629.54 3555.27 2390.73 117.30 237.47 80.63 207.50 192.83 3226.46 Asset- 7114.96 7444.40 4858.55 0.00 117.54 463.34 159.60 438.12 6037.15 Asset- 6500.52 7472.21 4515.61 0.00 115.12 305.63 316.29 440.74 5693.39 Total 21377.58 24341.16 15363.39 552.94 746.7 1370.47 1180.02 1247.36 20460.88

13. The capital cost as on COD also includes the cost of IDC, IEDC and Initial Spares.

14. The completion cost of the transmission assets including ACE is within the RCE apportioned approved capital cost. Therefore, there is no cost over-run in respect of the transmission assets. Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 11 of 66

15. As stated in para 3(b) above, the time over-run of 187 days, 226 days, 531 days and 532 days for Asset-1, Asset-2, Asset-3 and Asset-4 respectively has already been condoned by the Commission vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015. Interest During Construction (IDC)

16. The Petitioner has claimed IDC for the transmission assets and has submitted the Auditors Certificates in support of the same. The Petitioner has submitted computation of IDC along with the year-wise details of the IDC discharged.

17. IDC has been allowed considering the information submitted by the Petitioner for the individual assets separately on cash basis. The loan details submitted in Form- 9C for the 2014-19 tariff period and the IDC computation sheet have been considered for the purpose of IDC calculation on cash and accrued basis. The un-discharged IDC as on COD has been considered as ACE during the year in which it has been discharged. Accordingly, IDC considered is as under: ( in lakh) Assets IDC as per Auditors Certificate Admissible Computational difference in IDC IDC Dis- charged as on IDC Un- discharged as on COD Discharged A B C D=B-C E F=C-E 2014- 2015- Asset- 67.12 67.12 0.00 61.67 5.44 1.01 4.43 Asset- 134.08 134.08 0.00 123.24 10.83 4.39 6.44 Asset- 466.66 466.66 0.00 463.64 3.02 0.00 3.02 Asset- 439.84 439.84 0.00 438.51 1.33 0.00 1.33 Incidental Expenditure During Construction (IEDC)

18. The Petitioner has claimed IEDC of 49.43 lakh, 26.91 lakh, 55.00 lakh and 51.02 lakh for Asset-1, Asset-2, Asset-3 and Asset-4 respectively and has submitted Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 12 of 66 Auditors certificate in support of the same. The Petitioner has also submitted that the entire IEDC has been discharged as on COD in respect of the transmission assets. Hence, the IEDC claimed has been allowed. Initial Spares

19. The Petitioner has claimed following Initial Spares for the transmission assets and prayed to revise the Initial Spares allowed earlier in light of the judgement of the Appellate Tribunal for Electricity (APTEL) dated 14.9.2019 in Appeal No.74 of 2017:- Assets Particulars Head Plant and Machinery Cost (excluding IDC and IEDC, land cost and cost of civil works) ( in lakh) Initial Spares claimed ( in lakh) Ceiling (in %) Initial Spares worked out by the Petitioner ( in lakh) Asset-1 Sub-Station 4730.90 254.18 6.00 285.75 Asset-2 3022.06 180.00 6.00 181.41 Asset-3 4620.40 293.30 6.00 276.20 Asset-4 4896.38 284.11 6.00 294.40 Total 17269.74 1011.59 1037.75

20. MPPMCL has submitted that the Commission has nowhere agreed to club the cost of all the assets for the purpose of consideration of Initial Spares. MPPMCL has further submitted that in number of cases, the Commission has differentiated Initial Spares on the basis of assets while deciding the permissible cost of Initial Spares. MPPMCL has requested that the claim of the Petitioner must be restricted to the ceiling limits prescribed in the 2014 Tariff Regulations separately for each asset. In response, the Petitioner in its rejoinder has submitted that the said claim of Initial Spares on overall project basis has been endorsed by the APTEL vide judgement dated 14.9.2019 in Appeal No.74 of 2017 and has requested to allow the entire Initial Spares as claimed in Auditors certificate for the transmission assets under subject project. Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 13 of 66

21. We have considered the submissions of the Petitioner and MPPMCL. APTEL in its judgment dated 14.9.2019 in Appeal No.74 of 2017 observed that the Commission for the purpose of prudence check may restrict the Initial Spares to the cost of individual assets and later at the time of truing up allow the Initial Spares as per the ceiling limits on the overall project cost. The relevant portion of the said judgment is extracted here under: 18.13. We do not agree with this methodology of restricting initial spares asset/ element wise as adopted by the Central Commission. The Central Commission to have a prudence check on the initial spares, being restricted based on the individual asset wise cost initially, but subsequently ought to have allowed as per the ceiling limits on the overall project cost basis during the true- up.

22. The transmission assets were put into commercial operation during the 2014-

19 tariff period and accordingly, the norms specified for the Initial Spares in the 2014 Tariff Regulations are applicable for computation of the allowable Initial Spares. As per APTELs judgement, the Initial Spares are to be allowed as a percentage of the overall project cost at the time of truing up. In the present case, though the transmission assets were put into commercial operation during the 2014-19 tariff period, the overall project cost of the assets is arrived at only when all the transmission assets are combined while claiming the tariff for the 2019-24 tariff period. Therefore, the Initial Spares are allowed on the basis of the cost of the individual assets in the 2014-19 tariff period and the Initial Spares are allowed on the basis of the overall project cost in the 2019-24 tariff period when the transmission assets are combined and the overall project cost is arrived at. Accordingly, the details of Initial Spares allowed for the 2014-19 tariff period are as under: Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 14 of 66 Assets Plant & Machinery cost up to the cut-off date (excluding IDC and IEDC) ( in lakh) Initial Spares claimed ( in lakh) Norms as per the 2014 Tariff Regulations (in %) Initial Spares as per the norms of 2014 Tariff Regulations ( in lakh) Initial Spares allowed ( in lakh) Asset-1 4730.90 254.18 6% 285.75 254.18 Asset-2 3022.06 180.00 6% 181.41 180.00 Asset-3 4620.40 293.30 6% 276.20 276.20 Asset-4 4896.38 284.11 6% 294.40 284.11 Capital cost as on COD

23. Accordingly, the capital cost allowed as on COD is summarized as under: ( in lakh) Assets Capital cost as on COD as per Auditor Certificate Less: IDC as on COD due Less: Capital cost considered as on COD Computa- tional difference discharged Excess Initial Spares

1 2 3 4 5=1-2-3-4 Asset-1 3598.50 0.00 5.44 0.00 3593.05 Asset-2 2390.73 0.00 10.83 0.00 2379.90 Asset-3 4858.55 0.00 3.02 17.10 4838.43 Asset-4 4515.61 0.00 1.33 0.00 4514.28 Additional Capital Expenditure (ACE)

24. The Petitioner has claimed the following ACE for the transmission assets during the 2014-15: ( in lakh) Assets Claimed Cost as on COD Additional Capital Expenditure Total completion cost as on 31.3.2019 (claimed) 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Asset-1 3598.50 435.64 276.57 520.87 496.63 175.67 5503.88 Asset-2 2390.73 117.30 237.47 80.63 207.5 192.83 3226.46 Asset-3 4858.55 0.00 117.54 463.34 159.6 438.12 6037.15 Asset-4 4515.61 0.00 115.12 305.63 316.29 440.74 5693.39 Total 15363.39 552.94 746.70 1370.47 1180.02 1247.36 20460.88

25. The Petitioner has submitted that Asset-1 and Asset-2 were put into commercial operation in 2014-15. Accordingly, cut-off date in their case is 31.3.2017 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 15 of 66 and ACE incurred during 2014-15, 2015-16 and 2016-17 is within the cut-off date whereas ACE incurred during 2018-19 is beyond the cut-off date. Further, Asset-3 and Asset-4 were put into commercial operation in 2015-16. Accordingly, the cut-off date for them is 31.3.2018 and ACE incurred during 2015-16, 2016-17 and 2017-18 is within the cut-off date whereas ACE incurred during 2018-19 is beyond the cut-off date.

26. The Petitioner has submitted that ACE incurred in the assets has been incurred after COD and before cut-off date towards un-discharged liabilities recognized to be payable at a future date and the works deferred for execution and towards liability for works executed prior to the cut-off date comprising of balance and retention payments. The ACE has been claimed under Regulations 14(1)(i) (Undischarged liabilities), 14(1)(ii) (Works deferred for execution), 14(2)(iv) (liability for works executed prior to the cut-off date) of the 2014 Tariff Regulations.

27. The Petitioner vide Auditors certificates dated 2.8.2019, 20.8.2019, 9.9.2019 has also submitted that ACE upto 31.3.2019 has been considered in the Auditors certificate as per actuals, whereas the ACE claimed for the period from 1.4.2019 to 31.3.2020 is on estimated basis and may vary due to final claim/ reconciliation at the time of contract closing. The details of party-wise expenditure for the transmission assets after cut-off date as submitted by the Petitioner is as follows: ( in lakh) Name of Vendor Name of Package Year Asset 1 Asset 2 Asset 3 Asset 4 GE T&D India Ltd. Sub-station extension package 2017-18 58.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 TBEA Energy (INDIA) Pvt. Ltd. Transformer package 438.13 207.49 0.00 0.00 GE T&D India Ltd. Sub-station extension package 2018-19 158.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 TBEA Energy (INDIA) Pvt. Ltd. Transformer package 17.52 192.83 413.35 430.19 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 16 of 66 ABB India Ltd. Sub-station extension package- CSD for CB 0.00 0.00 13.08 0.00 Sub-station extension package 0.00 0.00 11.69 10.55 TBEA Energy (INDIA) Pvt. Ltd. Transformer package 2019-20 0.00 0.00 0.00 13.00

28. The Petitioner has claimed ACE including the accrual IDC discharged from 2014-15 to 2018-19 period. It is observed that total estimated completion cost including ACE for the 2014-19 tariff period is within apportioned approved cost.

29. MPPMCL has submitted that PLCC/ communication system does not qualify under the definition of asset and is installed for communication. Therefore, the expenditure of PLCC/ communication system may be disallowed while computing the capital cost as on 31.3.2019. In response, the Petitioner has submitted that the PLCC/ communication system provided under this project has been used for telemetry and protection purpose only and not meant for optical fire communication. The Commission has addressed the submissions of the Petitioner and MPPMCL in subsequent paragraphs.

30. The cut-off date in case of Assets-1 and 2 is 31.3.2017 and in case of Assets-3 and 4 is 31.3.2018. The actual audited ACE claimed by the Petitioner within the cut- off date is towards un-discharged liabilities recognized to be payable at a future date and works deferred for execution and ACE claimed after the cut-off date is towards liability for works executed prior to the cut-off date. The same has been considered for computation of total capital cost as on 31.3.2019. The ACE claimed for 2014-15 to 2018-19 tariff period is allowed under Regulation 14(1)(i) & (ii) and Regulation 14(2)(iv) of the 2014 Tariff Regulations. The details of ACE allowed is as follows:- Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 17 of 66 ( in lakh) Asset-1 Revised apportioned approved cost Capital cost as Additional Capital Expenditure Total capital cost as on 31.3.2019 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No. 261/TT/2015 5869.28 3593.06 436.65 1119.59 376.00 0.00 0.00 5525.30 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 5869.28 3598.50 435.64 276.57 520.87 496.63 175.67 5503.88 Allowed after true-up in this order 5869.28 3593.05 436.65 281.00 520.87 496.63 175.67 5503.88 ( in lakh) Asset-2 Revised apportioned approved cost Capital cost as on COD Additional Capital Expenditure Total capital cost as on 31.3.2019 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No. 261/TT/2015 3555.27 2379.90 121.69 673.32 171.91 0.00 0.00 3346.82 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 3555.27 2390.73 117.30 237.47 80.63 207.50 192.83 3226.46 Allowed after true-up in this order 3555.27 2379.90 121.69 243.91 80.63 207.50 192.83 3226.46 ( in lakh) Asset-3 Revised apportioned approved cost Capital cost as on COD Additional Capital Expenditure Total capital cost as on 31.3.2019 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 7444.40 4855.52 0.00 717.20 982.43 95.32 0.00 6650.47 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 7444.40 4858.55 0.00 117.54 463.34 159.60 438.12 6037.15 Allowed after true- up in this order 7444.40 4838.43 0.00 120.56 463.34 159.60 438.12 6020.05 ( in lakh) Asset-4 Revised apportioned approved cost Capital cost as on COD Additional Capital Expenditure Total capital cost as on 31.3.2019 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 7472.21 4515.61 0.00 623.54 881.83 95.32 0.00 6116.30 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 18 of 66 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 7472.21 4515.61 0.00 115.12 305.63 316.29 440.74 5693.39 Allowed after true- up in this order 7472.21 4514.28 0.00 116.45 305.63 316.29 440.74 5693.39 Debt-Equity Ratio

31. The Petitioner has considered debt-equity ratio of 70:30 as on COD and for ACE post-COD. The debt-equity ratio of 70:30 has been considered for capital cost as on COD and ACE during the 2014-19 tariff period as provided under Regulation 19 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations. The same has been summarised as under: Capital Cost as on Capital Cost as on 31.3.2019 Amount ( in lakh) (%) Amount ( in lakh) Asset-1 Debt 2515.14 70.00 3852.72 70.00 Equity 1077.92 30.00 1651.16 30.00 Total 3593.05 100.00 5503.88 100.00 Asset-2 Debt 1665.93 70.00 2258.54 70.00 Equity 713.96 30.00 967.91 30.00 Total 2379.90 100.00 3226.46 100.00 Asset-3 Debt 3386.90 70.00 4214.04 70.00 Equity 1451.53 30.00 1806.01 30.00 Total 4838.43 100.00 6020.05 100.00 Asset-4 Debt 3160.00 70.00 3985.39 70.00 Equity 1354.28 30.00 1708.00 30.00 Total 4514.28 100.00 5693.39 100.00 Interest on Loan (IoL)

32. The Petitioner has claimed IoL based on actual interest rates for each year during the 2014-19 tariff period. The Petitioner has prayed for change in interest rates prevailing as on 1.4.2019 for respective loans. We have considered the submissions of the Petitioner and accordingly IoL allowed based on actual interest rate, in Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 19 of 66 accordance with Regulation 26 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations. IoL has been allowed as detailed below:

(i) Gross amount of loan, repayment of instalments and weighted average rate of interest on actual average loan have been considered as per the petition.

(ii) The repayment for the 2014-19 tariff period has been considered to be equal to the depreciation allowed for that period.

33. The details of IoL allowed for Asset-1 is as follows: ( in lakh) Asset-1 Particulars 2014-15 (Pro-rata for 178 days) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Gross normative loan opening 2515.14 2820.79 3017.49 3382.11 3729.75 Cumulative repayments up to previous year 0.00 97.57 315.81 550.49 808.10 Net loan-Opening 2515.14 2723.22 2701.68 2831.61 2921.64 Additions due to Additional Capitalization 305.66 196.70 364.61 347.64 122.97 Repayment during the year 97.57 218.24 234.69 257.61 275.36 Net loan-Closing 2723.22 2701.68 2831.61 2921.64 2769.26 Average Loan 2619.18 2712.45 2766.65 2876.63 2845.45 Weighted Average Rate of Interest on Loan (%) 9.610 9.405 9.182 8.745 8.599 Interest on Loan 122.75 255.11 254.04 251.55 244.68

34. IoL allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, IoL claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued-up IoL allowed vide this order in respect of Asset-1 is shown in the table below: ( in lakh) Asset-1 Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 122.10 285.70 311.46 297.95 271.55 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 122.66 254.93 252.62 249.37 241.74 Allowed after true-up in this order 122.75 255.11 254.04 251.55 244.68 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 20 of 66

35. The details of IoL allowed for Asset-2 is as follows: ( in lakh) Asset-2 Particulars 2014-15 (Pro-rata for 139 days) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Gross normative loan opening 1665.93 1751.12 1921.87 1978.31 2123.56 Cumulative repayments up to previous year 0.00 49.00 187.44 334.57 489.33 Net loan-Opening 1665.93 1702.11 1734.43 1643.74 1634.23 Additions due to Additional Capitalization 85.18 170.75 56.44 145.25 134.98 Repayment during the year 49.00 138.43 147.13 154.76 165.33 Net loan-Closing 1702.11 1734.43 1643.74 1634.23 1603.88 Average Loan 1684.02 1718.27 1689.09 1638.99 1619.06 Weighted Average Rate of Interest on Loan (%) 10.015 9.603 9.293 8.519 8.290 Interest on Loan 64.23 165.01 156.96 139.62 134.21

36. IoL allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, IoL claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued-up IoL allowed vide this order in respect of Asset-2 is shown in the table below: ( in lakh) Asset-2 Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 63.48 184.00 197.42 186.28 169.01 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 64.21 165.63 156.67 139.08 133.46 Allowed after true-up in this order 64.23 165.01 156.96 139.62 134.21

37. The details of IoL allowed for Asset-3 is as follows: ( in lakh) Asset-3 Particulars 2015-16 (Pro-rata for 200 days) 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Gross Normative Loan 3386.90 3471.29 3795.63 3907.35 Cumulative Repayments up to Previous Year 0.00 139.63 410.48 697.54 Net Loan-Opening 3386.90 3331.66 3385.15 3209.82 Additions due to Additional Capitalization 84.39 324.34 111.72 306.68 Repayment during the year 139.63 270.85 287.05 302.59 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 21 of 66 Net Loan-Closing 3331.66 3385.15 3209.82 3213.91 Average Loan 3359.28 3358.40 3297.48 3211.86 Weighted Average Rate of Interest on Loan (%) 9.504 9.270 8.694 8.534 Interest on Loan 174.46 311.32 286.67 274.11

38. IoL allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, IoL claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued-up IoL allowed vide this order in respect of Asset-3 is shown in the table below: ( in lakh) Asset-3 Particulars 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 192.19 386.39 391.24 360.97 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 175.03 312.16 287.00 273.93 Allowed after true-up in this order 174.46 311.32 286.67 274.11

39. The details of IoL allowed for Asset-4 is as follows: ( in lakh) Asset-4 Particulars 2015-16 Pro-rata for 199 days) 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Gross normative loan opening 3160.00 3241.52 3455.47 3676.87 Cumulative repayments up to previous year 0.00 129.47 378.46 643.59 Net loan-Opening 3160.00 3112.05 3077.01 3033.28 Additions 81.52 213.95 221.40 308.52 Repayment during the year 129.47 248.98 265.14 284.94 Net loan-Closing 3112.05 3077.01 3033.28 3056.86 Average Loan 3136.02 3094.53 3055.15 3045.07 Weighted Average Rate of Interest on Loan (%) 9.542 9.286 8.573 8.364 Interest on Loan 162.70 287.36 261.92 254.70

40. IoL allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, IoL claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued-up IoL allowed vide this order in respect of Asset-4 is shown in the table below: Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 22 of 66 ( in lakh) Asset-4 Particulars 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 178.90 359.23 363.24 335.33 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 162.66 287.20 261.37 253.86 Allowed after true-up in this order 162.70 287.36 261.92 254.70 Return on Equity (RoE)

41. The Petitioner is entitled to RoE for the transmission assets in terms of Regulations 24 and 25 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations. The Petitioner has submitted that it is liable to pay income tax at MAT rates and has claimed following effective tax rates for the 2014-19 tariff period: Year Claimed effective tax Grossed up ROE [Base Rate/(1-t)] 2014-15 21.018 19.625 2015-16 21.382 19.716 2016-17 21.338 19.705 2017-18 21.337 19.704 2018-19 21.549 19.758

42. With regard to calculation of effective tax rate, MPPMCL has submitted that the Petitioner has not placed on record the Assessment Order for the period 2014-15, 2015-16, 2016-17 and 2017-18 and the grossed-up RoE has not been claimed on the basis of actual taxes paid for the year 2018-19. MPPMCL has further pointed out that the audited accounts in respect of actual taxes paid for 2016-17 and 2017-18 has also not been enclosed with the current petition. In response, the Petitioner in its rejoinder has submitted that the Income Tax assessment has been completed and Assessment Orders has been issued by the Income Tax Department for 2014-15 and 2015-16 and the Income Tax returns have been filed with the Income Tax Department for the years 2016-17, 2017-18, 2018-19. The Petitioner has further submitted that effective rate of tax considered for 2014-15 and 2015-16 are based on Assessment Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 23 of 66 Orders issued by Income-Tax authorities, for grossing up of RoE rate and that the effective rate of tax considered for 2016-17 and 2017-18 are based on the Income-tax returns filed, for the purpose of grossing up of RoE rate of respective years. Further, for 2018-19, effective tax rate is based the applicable MAT rate (i.e. MAT 18.50% + Surcharge 12.00% + Cess 4%) for the purpose of grossing up of RoE rate.

43. The Petitioner has also submitted the details (Section-wise of Income Tax Act) of 'Total Tax & Interest Paid', 'Assessed MAT Income' and 'Refund of Tax and interest recovered thereon or additional payment of tax and penalty for short deposited tax' duly certified by the Auditor on affidavit along with its rejoinder.

44. Accordingly, the effective tax rate for the purpose of grossing up RoE considered for 2014-15 and 2015-16 are based on Assessment orders issued by the Income-Tax Authorities; for 2016-17 and 2017-18, they are based on the Income Tax Returns filed; and for 2018-19, pending filing of the Income Tax Return, is based on the applicable MAT rate for the purpose of grossing up of RoE.

45. We have considered the submissions of the Petitioner and MPPMCL. The Commission in order dated 27.4.2020 in Petition No.274/TT/2019 has arrived at the effective tax rate based on the notified MAT rates for the Petitioner. The relevant extracts of the order dated 27.4.2020 in Petition No.274/TT/2019 is as under:

26. We are conscious that the entities covered under MAT regime are paying Income Tax as per MAT rate notified for respective financial year under IT Act, 1961, which is levied on the book profit of the entity computed as per the Section 115JB of the IT Act, 1961. The Section 115JB(2) defines book profit as net profit in the statement of Profit & Loss prepared in accordance with Schedule-III of the Companies Act, 2013, subject to some additions and deductions as mentioned in the IT Act, 1961. Since the Petitioner has been paying income tax on income computed under Section 115JB of the IT Act, 1961 as per the MAT rates of the respective financial year, the notified MAT rate for respective financial year shall be considered as effective tax rate for the purpose of grossing up of RoE for truing up of the tariff of the 2014-19 tariff period in terms of the provisions of the 2014 Tariff Regulations. Interest imposed on any additional income tax demand as per the Assessment Order of the Income Tax Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 24 of 66 authorities shall be considered on actual payment. However, penalty (for default on the part of the Assessee) if any imposed shall not be taken into account for the purpose of grossing up of rate of return on equity. Any under-recovery or over- recovery of grossed up rate on return on equity after truing up, shall be recovered or refunded to beneficiaries or the long term transmission customers/ DICs as the case may be on year to year basis.

27. Accordingly, following effective tax rates based on notified MAT rates are considered for the purpose of grossing up of rate of return on equity: Year Notified MAT rates (inclusive of surcharge & cess) Effective tax (in %) 2014-15 20.961 20.961 2015-16 21.342 21.342 2016-17 21.342 21.342 2017-18 21.342 21.342 2018-19 21.549 21.549

46. The same MAT rates as considered in order dated 27.4.2020 in Petition No. 274/TT/2019 are considered for the purpose of grossing up of rate of RoE for truing- up of the tariff of the 2014-19 tariff period in terms of the provisions of the 2014 Tariff Regulations. Accordingly, the grossed up RoE rate is as follows: Year Notified MAT rates (inclusive of surcharge & cess) (In %) Base rate of (In %) Grossed up RoE [Base Rate/(1-t)] (In %) 2014-15 20.961 15.50 19.610 2015-16 21.342 15.50 19.705 2016-17 21.342 15.50 19.705 2017-18 21.342 15.50 19.705 2018-19 21.549 15.50 19.758

47. RoE allowed for Asset-1 is as follows: ( in lakh) Asset-1 Particulars 2014-15 (Pro-rata for 178 days) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Net Opening Equity 1077.92 1208.91 1293.21 1449.47 1598.46 Increase in Equity due to addition during the year 131.00 84.30 156.26 148.99 52.70 Closing Equity 1208.91 1293.21 1449.47 1598.46 1651.16 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 25 of 66 Average Equity 1143.41 1251.06 1371.34 1523.97 1624.81 Return on Equity (Base Rate) 15.500 15.500 15.500 15.500 15.500 Tax Rate applicable (%) 20.961 21.342 21.342 21.342 21.549 Applicable ROE Rate (%) 19.610 19.705 19.705 19.705 19.758 Return on Equity for the year 109.35 246.52 270.22 300.30 321.03

48. RoE allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No. 261/TT/2015, RoE claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued-up RoE allowed vide this order in respect of Asset-1 is shown in the table below: ( in lakh) Asset-1 Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 109.35 270.01 314.00 325.06 325.06 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 109.43 246.65 270.22 300.30 321.03 Allowed after true-up in this order 109.35 246.52 270.22 300.30 321.03

49. RoE allowed for Asset-2 is as follows: ( in lakh) Asset-2 Particulars 2014-15 (Pro-rata for 139 days) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Net Opening Equity 713.96 750.47 823.63 847.81 910.06 Increase in Equity due to addition during the year 36.51 73.15 24.19 62.25 57.85 Closing Equity 750.47 823.63 847.81 910.06 967.91 Average Equity 732.22 787.05 835.72 878.94 938.99 Return on Equity (Base Rate) 15.500 15.500 15.500 15.500 15.500 Tax Rate applicable (%) 20.961 21.342 21.342 21.342 21.549 Applicable ROE Rate (%) 19.610 19.705 19.705 19.705 19.758 Return on Equity for the year 54.68 155.09 164.68 173.19 185.53

50. RoE allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, RoE claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued-up RoE allowed vide this order in respect of Asset-2 is shown in the table below: ( in lakh) Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 26 of 66 Asset-2 Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 54.68 166.98 191.84 196.90 196.90 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 54.72 155.17 164.68 173.20 185.53 Allowed after true-up in this order 54.68 155.09 164.68 173.19 185.53

51. RoE allowed for Asset-3 is as follows: ( in lakh) Asset-3 Particular 2015-16 (Pro-rata for

200 days) 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Net Opening Equity 1451.53 1487.70 1626.70 1674.58 Increase in Equity due to addition during the year 36.17 139.00 47.88 131.44 Closing Equity 1487.70 1626.70 1674.58 1806.01 Average Equity 1469.61 1557.20 1650.64 1740.29 Return on Equity (Base Rate) (%) 15.500 15.500 15.500 15.500 Tax Rate applicable (%) 21.342 21.342 21.342 21.549 Applicable ROE Rate (%) 19.705 19.705 19.705 19.758 Return on Equity for the year 158.24 306.85 325.26 343.85

52. RoE allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, RoE claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued-up RoE allowed vide this order in respect of Asset-3 is shown in the table below: ( in lakh) Asset-3 Particulars 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 168.08 356.75 388.45 391.26 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 158.88 307.86 326.27 344.86 Allowed after true-up in this order 158.24 306.85 325.26 343.85

53. RoE allowed for Asset-4 is as follows: Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 27 of 66 ( in lakh) Asset-4 Particulars 2015-16 Pro-rata for 199 days) 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Net Opening Equity 1354.28 1389.22 1480.89 1575.78 Increase in Equity due to addition during the year 34.93 91.68 94.89 132.22 Closing Equity 1389.21 1480.89 1575.78 1708.00 Average Equity 1371.75 1435.05 1528.33 1641.89 Return on Equity (Base Rate) (%) 15.500 15.500 15.500 15.500 Tax Rate applicable (%) 20.961 21.342 21.342 21.342 Applicable ROE Rate (%) 19.610 19.705 19.705 19.705 Return on Equity for the year 146.97 282.78 301.16 324.40

54. RoE allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, RoE claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued-up RoE allowed vide this order in respect of Asset-4 is shown in the table below: ( in lakh) Asset-4 Particulars 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 154.84 328.28 357.03 359.83 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 147.04 282.78 301.16 324.40 Allowed after true-up in this order 146.97 282.78 301.16 324.40 Depreciation

55. The transmission assets were put into commercial operation during the 2014-

19 tariff period and the tariff from COD to 31.3.2019 was determined vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No. 261/TT/2015. It is observed that the Petitioner did not claim any capital expenditure towards IT Equipment in the earlier petition where tariff for the transmission assets for the 2014-19 tariff period was determined even though there was a clear provision in the 2014 Tariff Regulations providing depreciation at the rate of 15% for IT Equipment. It is observed that the Petitioner has for the first time apportioned a part of the capital expenditure towards IT Equipment and has claimed depreciation under the head IT Equipment at the rate of 15% at the time of Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 28 of 66 truing up of the tariff for the 2014-19 tariff period. The Petitioner has at the time of truing up of the tariff allowed for the 2014-19 tariff period has apportioned a part of the capital expenditure to IT Equipment. Similar issue had come up in Petition No.19/TT/2020 wherein the Commission vide order dated 9.5.2020 decided as under:

31. We have considered the submissions of the Petitioner. The instant assets were put into commercial operation during the 2009-14 period and the tariff from the respective CODs to 31.3.2014 was allowed vide orders dated 30.8.2012and 9.5.2013in Petition No.343/2010 and Petition No. 147/TT/2011 respectively. Further, the tariff of the 2009-

14 period was trued up and tariff for the 2014-19 period was allowed vide order dated 25.2.2016 in Petition No.10/TT/2015. The Petitioner did not claim any capital expenditure towards IT Equipment in the above said three petitions where tariff for the instant assets for the 2009-14 period was allowed, tariff of the 2009-14 period was trued up and tariff for 2014- 19 period was allowed even though there was a clear provision in the 2009 Tariff Regulations and 2014 Tariff Regulations providing depreciation @15% for IT Equipment. Having failed to make a claim as per the 2009 Tariff Regulations(the period during which COD of assets was achieved), the Petitioner has now, at the time of truing up of the tariff allowed for the 2014-19 period has apportioned a part of the capital expenditure to IT Equipment. The Petitioner has adopted similar methodology not only in this but in some of the other petitions listed along with the instant petition on 26.2.2020. It is observed that the Petitioner has for the first time apportioned a part of the capital expenditure towards IT Equipment and has claimed depreciation under the head IT Equipment @15% at the time of truing up of the tariff of 2014-19 period. Regulation 8(1) of the 2014 Tariff Regulations provides for truing up of the capital expenditure including the additional capital expenditure, incurred upto 31.3.2019, admitted by the Commission after prudence check. We are of the view that scope of truing up exercise is restricted to truing up of the capital expenditure already admitted and apportionment or reapportionment of the capital expenditure cannot be allowed at the time of truing up. Therefore, we are not inclined to consider the Petitioners prayer for apportionment of capital expenditure towards IT Equipment and allowing depreciation @ 15% from 1.4.2014 onwards. Accordingly, the depreciation @ 5.28% has been considered for IT Equipment as part of the substation upto 31.3.2019 while truing up the capital expenditure for the 2014-19 period. During the 2019-24 tariff period, the IT Equipment has been considered separately and depreciation has been allowed @ 15% for the balance depreciable value of IT Equipment in accordance with Regulation 33 read with Sr. No. (p) of the Appendix-I (Depreciation Schedule) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations.

56. In line with the above order dated 9.5.2020, depreciation has been considered @5.28% for IT Equipment as part of the sub-station upto 31.3.2019 while truing-up the capital expenditure for the 2014-19 period. During the 2019-24 tariff period, the IT Equipment has been considered separately and depreciation has been allowed @15% for the balance depreciable value of IT Equipment in accordance with Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 29 of 66 Regulation 33 read with Sr. No. (p) of the Appendix-I (Depreciation Schedule) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations.

57. The Gross Block during the tariff period 2014-19 has been depreciated at weighted average rate of depreciation (WAROD) and working of WAROD is given in Annexure-1. The Weighted Average of Depreciation (WAROD) has been worked out after taking into account the depreciation rate as prescribed in the 2014 Tariff Regulations.

58. The trued-up depreciation allowed for Asset-1 is as under: ( in lakh) Asset-1 Particulars 2014-15 (Pro-rata for 178 days) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Opening Gross Block 3593.05 4029.71 4310.71 4831.58 5328.21 Additional Capitalisation 436.65 281 520.87 496.63 175.67 Closing Gross Block 4029.71 4310.71 4831.58 5328.21 5503.88 Average Gross Block 3811.38 4170.21 4571.14 5079.89 5416.04 Weighted average rate of Depreciation (WAROD) (%) 5.25 5.23 5.13 5.07 5.08 Balance useful life of the asset at the beginning of the year (years)

25 24 23 22 21 Aggregate Depreciable Value 3430.24 3753.19 4114.03 4571.91 4874.44 Depreciation during the year 97.57 218.24 234.69 257.61 275.36 Remaining Aggregate Depreciable Value at the end of year 3332.67 3437.38 3563.53 3763.8 3790.98

59. Depreciation allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, depreciation claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued-up depreciation vide this order in respect of Asset-1 is shown in the table below: Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 30 of 66 ( in lakh) Asset-1 Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 97.57 236.77 269.56 277.17 277.17 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 101.13 226.48 243.37 266.74 284.49 Allowed after true-up in this order 97.57 218.24 234.69 257.61 275.36

60. The trued-up depreciation allowed for Asset-2 is as under: ( in lakh) Asset-2 Particulars 2014-15 (Pro-rata for 139 days) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Opening Gross Block 2379.90 2501.59 2745.50 2826.13 3033.63 Additional Capitalisation 121.69 243.91 80.63 207.50 192.83 Closing Gross Block 2501.59 2745.50 2826.13 3033.63 3226.46 Average Gross Block 2440.74 2623.54 2785.81 2929.88 3130.04 Weighted average rate of Depreciation (WAROD) (%) 5.27 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.28 Balance useful life of the asset at the beginning of the year (years)

25 24 23 22 21 Aggregate Depreciable Value 2196.67 2361.19 2507.23 2636.89 2817.04 Depreciation during the year 49.00 138.43 147.13 154.76 165.33 Remaining Aggregate Depreciable Value at the end of year 2147.66 2173.75 2172.66 2147.56 2162.37

61. Depreciation allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, depreciation claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued-up depreciation allowed in this order in respect of Asset-2 is shown in the table below: ( in lakh) Asset-2 Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 49.00 149.19 170.80 175.12 175.12 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 49.71 140.70 149.57 157.20 167.77 Allowed after true-up in this order 49.00 138.43 147.13 154.76 165.33 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 31 of 66

62. The trued-up depreciation allowed for Asset-3 is as under: ( in lakh) Asset-3 Particular 2015-16 (Pro-rata for

200 days) 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Opening Gross Block 4838.43 4958.99 5422.33 5581.93 Additional Capitalisation 120.56 463.34 159.6 438.12 Closing Gross Block 4958.99 5422.33 5581.93 6020.05 Average Gross Block 4898.71 5190.66 5502.13 5800.99 Weighted average rate of Depreciation (WAROD) (%) 5.22 5.22 5.22 5.22 Balance useful life of the asset at the beginning of the year (Years)

25 24 23 22 Aggregate Depreciable Value 4408.84 4671.59 4951.92 5220.89 Depreciation during the year 139.63 270.85 287.05 302.59 Remaining Aggregate Depreciable Value at the end of the year 4269.21 400.74 4664.87 4918.3

63. Depreciation allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No. 261/TT/2015, depreciation claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued-up depreciation allowed in this order in respect of Asset-3 is shown in the table below: ( in lakh) Asset-3 Particulars 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 148.74 314.21 341.21 343.66 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 141.92 275.05 291.24 306.79 Allowed after true-up in this order 139.63 270.85 287.05 302.59

64. The trued-up depreciation allowed for Asset-4 is as under: ( in lakh) Asset-4 Particulars 2015-16 (Pro-rata for 199 days) 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Opening Gross Block 4514.28 4630.73 4936.36 5252.65 Additional Capitalisation 116.45 305.63 316.29 440.74 Closing Gross Block 4630.73 4936.36 5252.65 5693.39 Average Gross Block 4572.51 4783.55 5094.51 5473.02 Weighted average rate of Depreciation (WAROD) (%) 5.21 5.21 5.20 5.21 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 32 of 66 Balance useful life of the asset at the beginning of the year (years)

25 24 23 22 Depreciable Value 4115.25 4305.19 4585.05 4925.72 Depreciation during the year 129.47 248.98 265.14 284.94 Remaining depreciable Value at the end of year 3985.78 3926.73 3941.46 3997.19

65. Depreciation allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, depreciation claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued-up depreciation allowed in this order in respect of Asset-4 is shown in the table below: ( in lakh) Asset-4 Particulars 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 136.94 289.27 313.97 316.42 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 131.26 252.27 268.42 288.23 Allowed after true-up in this order 129.47 248.98 265.14 284.94 Operation & Maintenance Expenses (O&M Expenses)

66. The details of the O&M Expenses claimed by the Petitioner in respect of transmission assets covered in the instant petition and allowed under Regulation 29(3) of the 2014 Tariff Regulations for purpose of tariff are as under: ( in lakh) Asset-1 Particulars 2014-15 (Pro-rata for 178 days) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19

765 kV Bays at Jabalpur Pooling Sub-station: No. of Bays 2 2 2 2 2 Norms ( lakh/Bay) 84.42 87.22 90.12 93.11 96.20 Total O&M Expenses (Claimed) 82.34 174.44 180.24 186.22 192.40 Total O&M Expenses (Approved) 82.34 174.44 180.24 186.22 192.40 ( in lakh) Asset-2 Particulars 2014-15 (Pro-rata for 139 days) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 33 of 66 Asset-2 Particulars 2014-15 (Pro-rata for 139 days) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19

765 kV Bays at Bina Sub-station: No. of Bays 1 1 1 1 1 Norms ( lakh/Bay) 84.42 87.22 90.12 93.11 96.20 Total O&M Expenses (Claimed) 32.15 87.22 90.12 93.11 96.20 Total O&M Expenses (Approved) 32.15 87.22 90.12 93.11 96.20 ( in lakh) Asset-3 Particulars 2015-16 (Pro-rata for 200 days) 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19

765 kV Bays at Jabalpur Pooling Sub-station: No. of Bays 3 3 3 3 Norms ( lakh/Bay) 87.22 90.12 93.11 96.20 Total O&M Expenses (Claimed) 142.98 270.36 279.33 288.60 Total O&M Expenses (Approved) 142.98 270.36 279.33 288.60 ( in lakh) Asset-4 Particulars 2015-16 (Pro-rata for 199 days) 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19

765 kV Bays at Jabalpur Pooling Sub-station and Dharamjaygarh Sub-station: No. of Bays 3 3 3 3 Norms ( lakh/Bay) 87.22 90.12 93.11 96.20 Total O&M Expenses (Claimed) 142.27 270.36 279.33 288.60 Total O&M Expenses (Approved) 142.27 270.36 279.33 288.60 Interest on Working Capital (IWC)

67. The Petitioner is entitled to claim IWC as per Regulation 28 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations as under:

i. Maintenance spares: Maintenance spares have been worked out based on 15% of O&M Expenses specified in Regulation 28.

ii. O&M Expenses: O&M Expenses have been considered for one month of the allowed O&M Expenses. Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 34 of 66

iii. Receivables: The receivables have been worked out on the basis of 2 months of annual transmission charges as worked out above.

iv. Rate of Interest on Working Capital: Rate of Interest on Working Capital is considered on normative basis in accordance with Regulation 28(3) of the 2014 Tariff Regulations.

68. IWC allowed for Asset-1 is shown as under: ( in lakh) Asset-1 Particulars 2014-15 (Pro-rata for 178 days) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 O & M Expenses 14.07 14.54 15.02 15.52 16.03 Maintenance Spares 25.33 26.17 27.04 27.93 28.86 Receivables 144.95 153.42 161.10 170.77 177.24 Total Working Capital 184.35 194.12 203.16 214.22 222.14 Rate of Interest (%) 13.50 13.50 13.50 13.50 13.50 Interest on Working Capital 12.14 26.21 27.43 28.92 29.99

69. IWC allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, IWC claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued-up IWC allowed in this order in respect of Asset-1 is shown in the table below: ( in lakh) Asset-1 Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 12.12 27.88 30.56 31.01 30.74 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 12.22 26.40 27.59 29.08 30.13 Allowed after true-up in this order 12.14 26.21 27.43 28.92 29.99

70. IWC allowed for Asset-2 is shown as under: ( in lakh) Asset-2 Particulars 2014-15 (Pro-rata for 139 days) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 35 of 66 Asset-2 Particulars 2014-15 (Pro-rata for 139 days) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 O & M Expenses 7.04 7.27 7.51 7.76 8.02 Maintenance Spares 12.66 13.08 13.52 13.97 14.43 Receivables 90.03 93.52 95.78 96.10 99.62 Total Working Capital 109.72 113.87 116.80 117.83 122.07 Rate of Interest (%) 13.50 13.50 13.50 13.50 13.50 Interest on Working Capital 5.64 15.37 15.77 15.91 16.48

71. IWC allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, IWC claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued-up IWC allowed in this order in respect of Asset-2 is shown in the table below: ( in lakh) Asset-2 Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 5.62 16.33 17.87 17.99 17.77 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 5.66 15.44 15.82 15.95 16.52 Allowed after true-up in this order 5.64 15.37 15.77 15.91 16.48

72. IWC allowed for Asset-3 is shown as under: ( in lakh) Asset-3 Particular 2015-16 (Pro-rata for

200 days) 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 O & M Expenses 21.81 22.53 23.28 24.05 Maintenance Spares 39.25 40.55 41.90 43.29 Receivables 193.40 199.13 202.41 207.71 Total Working Capital 254.45 262.21 267.58 275.05 Rate of Interest (%) 13.50 13.50 13.50 13.50 Interest on working capital 18.77 35.40 36.12 37.13

73. IWC allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, IWC claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued-up IWC in this order in respect of Asset-3 is shown in the table below: Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 36 of 66 ( in lakh) Asset-3 Particulars 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 19.64 39.27 41.23 41.17 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 18.85 35.54 36.25 37.25 Allowed after true-up in this order 18.77 35.40 36.12 37.13

74. IWC allowed for Asset-4 is shown as under: ( in lakh) Asset-4 Particulars 2015-16 Pro-rata for 199 days) 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 O & M Expenses 21.81 22.53 23.28 24.05 Maintenance Spares 39.25 40.55 41.90 43.29 Receivables 183.73 187.21 190.34 198.08 Total Working Capital 244.78 250.30 255.52 265.42 Rate of Interest (%) 13.50 13.50 13.50 13.50 Interest on Working Capital 17.97 33.79 34.49 35.83

75. IWC allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, IWC claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued-up IWC in respect of Asset-4 is shown in the table below: ( in lakh) Asset-4 Particulars 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 18.71 37.42 39.24 39.23 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 18.01 33.86 34.56 35.89 Allowed after true-up in this order 17.97 33.79 34.50 35.83 Approved Annual Fixed Charges for the 2014-19 Tariff Period

76. The trued up Annual Fixed Charges for Asset-1 for the 2014-19 tariff period is as under: ( in lakh) Asset-1 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 37 of 66 Particulars 2014-15 (Pro-rata for 178 days) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Depreciation 97.57 218.24 234.69 257.61 275.36 Interest on Loan 122.75 255.11 254.04 251.55 244.68 Return on Equity 109.35 246.52 270.22 300.30 321.03 Interest on Working Capital 12.14 26.21 27.43 28.92 29.99 O & M Expenses 82.34 174.44 180.24 186.22 192.40 Total 424.14 920.51 966.61 1024.60 1063.46

77. Annual transmission charges approved vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued up vide this order in respect of Asset-1 is shown in the table below: ( in lakh) Asset-1 Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 423.48 994.80 1105.82 1117.41 1096.92 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 427.78 928.90 974.04 1031.71 1069.79 Allowed after true-up in this order 424.14 920.51 966.61 1024.60 1063.45

78. The trued up Annual Fixed Charges for Asset-2 for the 2014-19 tariff period is as under: ( in lakh) Asset-2 Particulars 2014-15 (Pro-rata for 139 days) 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Depreciation 49.00 138.43 147.13 154.76 165.33 Interest on Loan 64.23 165.01 156.96 139.62 134.21 Return on Equity 54.68 155.09 164.68 173.19 185.53 Interest on Working Capital 5.64 15.37 15.77 15.91 16.48 O & M Expenses 32.15 87.22 90.12 93.11 96.20 Total 205.70 561.12 574.66 576.60 597.75

79. Annual transmission charges approved vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued up in this order in respect of Asset- 2 is shown in the table below: Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 38 of 66 ( in lakh) Asset-2 Particulars 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 204.93 603.72 668.05 669.40 655.00 As claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 206.45 564.16 576.86 578.54 599.48 Approved in this order 205.70 561.12 574.66 576.60 597.75

80. The trued up Annual Fixed Charges for Asset-3 for the 2014-19 tariff period is as under: ( in lakh) Asset-3 Particulars 2015-16 (Pro-rata for 200 days) 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Depreciation 139.63 270.85 287.05 302.59 Interest on Loan 174.46 311.32 286.67 274.11 Return on Equity 158.24 306.85 325.26 343.85 Int. on Working Capital 18.77 35.40 36.12 37.13 O & M Expenses 142.98 270.36 279.33 288.60 Total 634.09 1194.78 1214.44 1246.28

81. Annual transmission charges approved vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued up in this order in respect of Asset-3 is shown in the table below: ( in lakh) Asset-3 Particulars 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 672.03 1366.98 1441.46 1425.66 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 637.66 1200.97 1220.09 1251.43 Allowed after true-up in this order 634.09 1194.78 1214.44 1246.28

82. The trued up Annual Fixed Charges for Asset-4 for the 2014-19 tariff period is as under: ( in lakh) Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 39 of 66 Asset-4 Particulars 2015-16 (Pro-rata for 199 days) 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Depreciation 129.47 248.98 265.14 284.94 Interest on Loan 162.70 287.36 261.92 254.70 Return on Equity 146.97 282.78 301.16 324.40 Interest on Working Capital 17.97 33.79 34.49 35.83 O & M Expenses 142.27 270.36 279.33 288.60 Total 599.38 1123.27 1142.04 1188.47

83. Annual transmission charges approved vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015, claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition and trued up in respect of Asset-4 is shown in the table below: ( in lakh) Asset-4 Particulars 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Allowed vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015 632.05 1284.56 1352.81 1339.41 Claimed by the Petitioner in the instant petition 601.24 1126.47 1144.84 1190.98 Allowed after true-up in this order 599.38 1123.27 1142.04 1188.47 Determination of Annual Fixed Charges for the 2019-24 Tariff Period

84. The Petitioner has submitted the tariff forms combining Asset-1, Asset-2, Asset-3 and Asset-4 which have been put into commercial operation prior to 1.4.2019 and has claimed single tariff as per proviso (i) of Regulation 8(1) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations. Accordingly, single tariff for the Combined Asset has been allowed for the 2019-24 tariff period.

85. The Petitioner has claimed the following transmission charges for the Combined Asset for the 2019-24 tariff period: ( in lakh) Particulars 2019-20 2020-21 201-22 2022-23 2023-24 Depreciation 1080.46 1080.80 1071.86 1052.81 1052.81 Interest on Loan 856.93 763.20 673.49 584.76 496.11 Return on Equity 1153.26 1153.62 1153.62 1153.62 1153.62 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 40 of 66 Interest on Working Capital 64.13 63.50 62.65 61.69 60.91 O & M Expenses 405.09 419.40 434.07 449.37 465.12 Total 3559.87 3480.52 3395.69 3302.25 3228.57

86. The Petitioner has claimed the following IWC for the Combined Asset for the 2019-24 tariff period: ( in lakh) Particulars 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 O&M expenses 33.76 34.95 36.17 37.45 38.76 Maintenance Spares 60.76 62.91 65.11 67.41 69.77 Receivables 437.69 429.11 418.65 407.13 396.96 Total 532.21 526.97 519.93 511.99 505.49 Rate of Interest 12.05 12.05 12.05 12.05 12.05 Interest on Working Capital 64.13 63.50 62.65 61.69 60.91 Effective Date of Commercial Operation (E-COD)

87. The Petitioner in the instant Petition has submitted that E-COD of the Combined Asset works out to be 27.4.2015. Based on the trued up admitted capital cost and actual COD of all the assets, the E-COD has been worked out as follows: Asset Actual Admitted Capital Cost as 31.3.2019 ( in lakh) Weight of cost of asset (%) No. of days last Weighted days Effective COD (latest COD total weighted days)

1 5.10.2014 5503.88 26.92 345 92.88

2 13.11.2014 3226.46 15.78 306 48.29 27.4.2015 3 14.9.2015 6020.05 29.45 1 0.29

4 15.9.2015 5693.39 27.85 0 0 Total 20443.8 100 141.47

88. The E-COD is used to determine the lapsed life of the project as a whole, which works out as three (3) years as on 1.4.2019 (i.e. the number of completed years as on 1.4.2019 from E-COD). Weighted Average Life (WAL) of the Combined Asset

89. The life as defined in Regulation 33 of the 2019 Tariff Regulations has been considered for determination of WAL. Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 41 of 66

90. The Combined Asset may have multiple elements such as land, building, transmission line, Sub-station and PLCC and each element may have different span of life. Therefore, the concept of WAL has been used as the useful life of the project as a whole.

91. The WAL has been determined based on the admitted capital cost of individual elements as on 31.3.2019 and their respective life as stipulated in the 2019 Tariff Regulations. The element-wise life as defined in the 2014 Tariff Regulations prevailing at the time of actual COD of individual assets has been ignored for this purpose. The life as defined in the 2019 Tariff Regulations has been considered for determination of WAL. Accordingly, WAL of the Combined Asset has been worked out as 25 years as shown below: ( in lakh) Particulars Combined Cost ( in lakh) Life as per 2019 Regulation (Years) Weighted Cost Weighted Avg. Life of Asset (in years) (1) (2) (3) (4)=(2)x(3) (5)=(4)/(2) Freehold Land 0.00 0 0.00 Building & Other Civil Works 1089.47 25 27236.63 Transmission Line 0.00 35 0.00 Sub-Station Equipment 18902.91 25 472572.86 PLCC 264.78 15 3971.68 Leasehold Land 0.00 25 0.00 IT Equipment and Software 186.61 7 1244.10 Total 20443.77 505025.27 24.70 (rounded to 25 years)

92. The WAL as on 1.4.2019 as determined above is applicable prospectively (i.e. for 2019-24 tariff period onwards) and no retrospective adjustment of depreciation in previous tariff period is required to be done. As discussed above, the Effective COD of the assets is 27.4.2015 and the lapsed life of the project as a whole, works out as 3 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 42 of 66 (three) years as on 1.4.2019 (i.e. the number of completed years as on 1.4.2019 from Effective COD). Accordingly, WAL has been used to determine the remaining useful life as on 31.3.2019 to be 22 years. Capital Cost as on 1.4.2019

93. Regulation 19(3) and (5) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations provide as follows:

19 Capital Cost: (3) The Capital cost of an existing project shall include the following: (a) Capital cost admitted by the Commission prior to 1.4.2019 duly trued up by excluding liability, if any, as on 1.4.2019; (b) Additional Capitalization and de-capitalization for the respective year of tariff as determined in accordance with these regulations; (c) Capital expenditure on account of renovation and modernisation as admitted by this Commission in accordance with these regulations; (d) Capital expenditure on account of ash disposal and utilization including handling and transportation facility; (e) Capital expenditure incurred towards railway infrastructure and its augmentation for transportation of coal upto the receiving end of generating station but does not include the transportation cost and any other appurtenant cost paid to the railway; and (f) Capital cost incurred or projected to be incurred by a thermal generating station, on account of implementation of the norms under Perform, Achieve and Trade (PAT) scheme of Government of India shall be considered by the Commission subject to sharing of benefits accrued under the PAT scheme with the beneficiaries. (5) The following shall be excluded from the capital cost of the existing and new projects: (a) The assets forming part of the project, but not in use, as declared in the tariff petition; (b) De-capitalised Assets after the date of commercial operation on account of replacement or removal on account of obsolescence or shifting from one project to another project: Provided that in case replacement of transmission asset is recommended by Regional Power Committee, such asset shall be de- capitalised only after its redeployment; Provided further that unless shifting of an asset from one project to another is of permanent nature, there shall be no de-capitalization of the concerned assets. (c) In case of hydro generating stations, any expenditure incurred or committed to be incurred by a project developer for getting the project site allotted by the State Government by following a transparent process; Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 43 of 66 (d) Proportionate cost of land of the existing project which is being used for generating power from generating station based on renewable energy; and (e) Any grant received from the Central or State Government or any statutory body or authority for the execution of the project which does not carry any liability of repayment.

94. The Petitioner has claimed the capital cost of individual assets which has been added to arrive at the capital cost claimed during the 2019-24 tariff period for Combined Asset as per the following details: ( in lakh) Asset Apportioned Approved Cost Apportioned Approved Cost Capital Cost claimed as on 31.3.2019 Additional Capitalisation claimed 2019-20 Estimated Completion Cost

1 4132.56 5869.28 5503.88 0.00 5503.88

2 3629.54 3555.27 3226.46 0.00 3226.46

3 7114.96 7444.40 6037.15 0.00 6037.15

4 6500.52 7472.21 5693.39 13.00 5706.39 Total 21377.58 24341.16 20460.88 13.00 20473.88

95. Against the overall RCE approved capital cost of 24341.16 lakh, the estimated completion cost including ACE is 20473.88 lakh. The individual capital cost of the each transmission assets is also within the RCE approved apportioned capital cost. Therefore, there is no cost over-run in respect of the transmission assets.

96. The capital cost has been dealt in line with Regulation 19(3) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations. The element-wise capital cost (i.e. land, building, transmission line, sub- station and PLCC) as admitted by the Commission as on 31.3.2019 for the transmission assets are clubbed together and the combined capital cost has been considered as capital cost for Combined Asset as per following details: ( in lakh) Element Asset-1 Asset-2 Asset-3 Asset-4 Capital Cost combined asset Free hold Land 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Leasehold Land 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 44 of 66 Element Asset-1 Asset-2 Asset-3 Asset-4 Capital Cost combined asset Building & Other Civil Works 566.95 22.18 243.21 257.12 1089.46 Transmission Line 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Sub-Station Equipment 4806.03 3132.00 5652.89 5312.00 18920.02 PLCC 37.06 47.12 90.14 90.46 264.78 IT Equipment and Software 93.84 25.16 33.81 33.81 186.62 Total 5503.88 3226.46 6020.05 5693.39 20443.77 Initial Spares

97. As stated earlier in this order, Initial Spares are allowed for the 2014-19 tariff period on the basis of the cost of individual assets. The assets covered in the transmission scheme are combined and the overall project cost is arrived at in the 2019-24 tariff period and, therefore, Initial Spares are allowed during the 2019-24 tariff period on the basis of the overall project cost as per the APTELs judgement dated 14.9.2019 in Appeal No.74 of 2017.

98. Accordingly, Initial Spares allowed in the 2019-24 tariff period are as under: Assets Plant & Machinery cost up to the cut-off date (excluding IDC and IEDC) (A) ( in lakh) Initial Spares claimed (B) ( in lakh) Norms as 2014Tariff Regulations (in %) Initial Spares allowable as per norms and APTEL judgement dated 14.9.2019 ( in lakh) Initial Spares allowed in 2014-19 ( in lakh) Asset-1 4730.9 254.18 6% 1037.75 994.49 Asset-2 3022.06 180 Asset-3 4620.4 293.3 Asset-4 4896.38 284.11 Total 17269.74 1011.59 6% 1037.75 994.49

99. Accordingly, additional Initial Spares of 17.10 lakh are being allowed as part of the combined capital cost as on 1.4.2019 in line with APTELs judgement dated 14.9.2019 in Appeal No.74 of 2017. Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 45 of 66

100. The capital cost as on 1.4.2019 is considered as under: ( in lakh) Combined Capital Cost as on 31.3.2019 Additional Initial Spares allowed as per APTEL judgement dated 14.9.2019 Combined Capital Cost as on 1.4.2019 20443.77 17.10 20460.87

101. The trued-up capital cost of 20460.87 lakh for the Combined Asset is considered as admitted capital cost as on 1.4.2019 for working out tariff for the 2019-

24 tariff period. Additional Capital Expenditure (ACE)

102. Regulation 24 of the 2019 Tariff Regulations provides as under:-

24. Additional Capitalization within the original scope and upto the cut-off date (1) The Additional Capital Expenditure in respect of a new project or an existing project incurred or projected to be incurred, on the following counts within the original scope of work, after the date of commercial operation and up to the cut-off date may be admitted by the Commission, subject to prudence check: (a) Undischarged liabilities recognized to be payable at a future date; (b) Works deferred for execution; (c) Procurement of initial capital spares within the original scope of work, in accordance with the provisions of Regulation 23 of these regulations; (d) Liabilities to meet award of arbitration or for compliance of the directions or order of any statutory authority or order or decree of any court of law; (e) Change in law or compliance of any existing law; and (f) Force Majeure events: Provided that in case of any replacement of the assets, the additional capitalization shall be worked out after adjusting the gross fixed assets and cumulative depreciation of the assets replaced on account of de-capitalization. (2) The generating company or the transmission licensee, as the case may be shall submit the details of works asset wise/work wise included in the original scope of work along with estimates of expenditure, liabilities recognized to be payable at a future date and the works deferred for execution.

103. The Petitioner has claimed projected ACE for the 2019-24 tariff period and submitted Auditors certificates in support of the same. The details of projected ACE in respect of the transmission assets are shown as under: ( in lakh) Assets Projected ACE 2019-24 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 46 of 66 2019-20 Asset-1 0.00 Asset-2 0.00 Asset-3 0.00 Asset-4 13.00 Total 13.00

104. The Petitioner has submitted that ACE claimed for the period 1.4.2019 to 31.3.2020 is on account of un-discharged liability towards final payment/ withheld payment due to contractual exigencies for works executed within the cut-off date claimed under Regulation 25(1) (f) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations. The Petitioner vide affidavit dated 25.2.2020 has submitted that the payments were released after reconciliation during contract closing in line to the provisions of the contract. The contract wise details for balance retention payments as submitted by Petitioner is detailed below: ( in lakh) Asset Name Vendor Package Revised Apportioned approved cost Expenditure as on 31.3.2019 Projected Additional Capitalization 2019-24 (19- Capital Cost as on 31.3.2024 Asset-4 TBEA Energy (India) Pvt. Ltd. Transformer Package 7472.21 5693.39 13.00 5706.39

105. The capital cost of all the assets as on 31.3.2024 are within the revised apportioned approved cost. The cut-off date of the Asset-4 is 31.3.2019. Hence, projected ACE falls post cut-off date of the assets under instant petition. The Petitioner is directed to submit details of contract, scope, original liability and un- discharged liability as on 31.3.2019 with Regulations under which such ACE is claimed at the time of true up of the 2019-24 tariff period. The ACE allowed is summarized below which is subject to true up: Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 47 of 66 ( in lakh) Particulars Regulation Combined Asset 2019-20 ACE to the extent of Balance & Retention Payments & work deferred for execution before cut-off date Regulation 25(1)(d) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations 13.00 Capital Cost for the 2019-24 Tariff Period

106. Accordingly, the capital cost of the Combined Asset considered for the 2019-

24 tariff period, subject to truing up, is as follows: ( in lakh) Capital Cost allowed as on 1.4.2019 ACE allowed for the year 2019-20 Total Estimated Completion Cost up to 31.3.2024 20460.87 13.00 20473.87 Debt-Equity Ratio

107. Regulation 18(3) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations provides as under:

18. Debt-Equity Ratio: (3). In case of the generating station and the transmission system including communication system declared under commercial operation prior to 1.4.2019, debt: equity ratio allowed by the Commission for determination of tariff for the period ending 31.3.2019 shall be considered: Provided that in case of a generating station or a transmission system including communication system which has completed its useful life as on or after 1.4.2019, if the equity actually deployed as on 1.4.2019 is more than 30% of the capital cost, equity in excess of 30%shall not be taken into account for tariff computation; Provided further that in case of projects owned by Damodar Valley Corporation, the debt: equity ratio shall be governed as per sub-clause (ii) of clause (2) of Regulation 72 of these regulations. (4). In case of the generating station and the transmission system including communication system declared under commercial operation prior to 1.4.2019, but where debt: equity ratio has not been determined by the Commission for determination of tariff for the period ending 31.3.2019, the Commission shall approve the debt: equity ratio in accordance with clause (1) of this Regulation. (5). Any expenditure incurred or projected to be incurred on or after 1.4.2019 as may be admitted by the Commission as Additional Capital Expenditure for determination of tariff, Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 48 of 66 and renovation and modernisation expenditure for life extension shall be serviced in the manner specified in clause (1) of this Regulation.

108. The details of the debt-equity considered for the purpose of calculation of tariff for the 2019-24 tariff period for the Combined Asset is as follows: ( in lakh) Combined Assets Capital Cost as on 1.4.2019 ( in lakh) Total Capital Cost as on 31.3.2024 ( in lakh) Debt 14322.66 70.00 14331.76 70.00 Equity 6138.22 30.00 6142.12 30.00 Total 20460.88 100.00 20473.88 100.00 Return on Equity (RoE)

109. Regulation 30 and 31 of the 2019 Tariff Regulations provide as under:

30. Return on Equity: (1) Return on equity shall be computed in rupee terms, on the equity base determined in accordance with Regulation 18 of these regulations. (2) Return on equity shall be computed at the base rate of 15.50% for thermal generating station, transmission system including communication system and run-of- river hydro generating station, and at the base rate of 16.50% for the storage type hydro generating stations including pumped storage hydro generating stations and run-of-river generating station with pondage: Provided that return on equity in respect of Additional Capitalization after cut- off date beyond the original scope excluding Additional Capitalization due to Change in Law, shall be computed at the weighted average rate of interest on actual loan portfolio of the generating station or the transmission system; Provided further that:

i. In case of a new project, the rate of return on equity shall be reduced by 1.00% for such period as may be decided by the Commission, if the generating station or transmission system is found to be declared under commercial operation without commissioning of any of the Restricted Governor Mode Operation (RGMO) or Free Governor Mode Operation (FGMO), data telemetry, communication system up to load dispatch centre or protection system based on the report submitted by the respective RLDC;

ii.in case of existing generating station, as and when any of the requirements under (i) above of this Regulation are found lacking based on the report submitted by the concerned RLDC, rate of return on equity shall be reduced by 1.00% for the period for which the deficiency continues;

iii. in case of a thermal generating station, with effect from 1.4.2020:

a) rate of return on equity shall be reduced by 0.25% in case of failure to achieve the ramp rate of 1% per minute;

b) an additional rate of return on equity of 0.25% shall be allowed for every incremental ramp rate of 1% per minute achieved over and above the ramp Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 49 of 66 rate of 1% per minute, subject to ceiling of additional rate of return on equity of 1.00%: Provided that the detailed guidelines in this regard shall be issued by National Load Dispatch Centre by 30.6.2019.

31. Tax on Return on Equity:(1) The base rate of return on equity as allowed by the Commission under Regulation 30 of these regulations shall be grossed up with the effective tax rate of the respective financial year. For this purpose, the effective tax rate shall be considered on the basis of actual tax paid in respect of the financial year in line with the provisions of the relevant Finance Acts by the concerned generating company or the transmission licensee, as the case may be. The actual tax paid on income from other businesses including deferred tax liability (i.e. income from business other than business of generation or transmission, as the case may be) shall be excluded for the calculation of effective tax rate. (2) Rate of return on equity shall be rounded off to three decimal places and shall be computed as per the formula given below: Rate of pre-tax return on equity = Base rate / (1-t) Where t is the effective tax rate in accordance with clause (1) of this Regulation and shall be calculated at the beginning of every financial year based on the estimated profit and tax to be paid estimated in line with the provisions of the relevant Finance Act applicable for that financial year to the company on pro-rata basis by excluding the income of non-generation or non-transmission business, as the case may be, and the corresponding tax thereon. In case of generating company or transmission licensee paying Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT), t shall be considered as MAT rate including surcharge and cess. (3) The generating company or the transmission licensee, as the case may be, shall true up the grossed up rate of return on equity at the end of every financial year based on actual tax paid together with any additional tax demand including interest thereon, duly adjusted for any refund of tax including interest received from the income tax authorities pertaining to the tariff period 2019-24 on actual gross income of any financial year. However, penalty, if any, arising on account of delay in deposit or short deposit of tax amount shall not be claimed by the generating company or the transmission licensee, as the case may be. Any under- recovery or over-recovery of grossed up rate on return on equity after truing up, shall be recovered or refunded to beneficiaries or the long term customers, as the case may be, on year to year basis.

110. The Petitioner has submitted that MAT rate is applicable on it. Accordingly, the MAT rate applicable during the 2019-20 period has been considered for the purpose of RoE, which shall be trued up with actual tax rate in accordance with Regulation 31 (3) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations. However, in the instant petition, the Petitioner has claimed the RoE on the basis of MAT rate of 21.55% whereas the Petitioner in Petition No.244/TT/2019 has claimed the RoE based on the MAT rate of 17.472% on Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 50 of 66 account of taxation laws (Amendment) ordinance 2019 published in the Gazette dated 20.9.2019. Accordingly, based on the submissions made by the Petitioner in Petition No.244/TT/2019, the RoE has been allowed for the transmission assets considering the applicable MAT rate of 17.472% as under: ( in lakh) Combined Asset Particulars 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 Opening Equity 6138.22 6142.12 6142.12 6142.12 6142.12 Addition due to Additional Capitalization 3.90 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Closing Equity 6142.12 6142.12 6142.12 6142.12 6142.12 Average Equity 6140.17 6142.12 6142.12 6142.12 6142.12 Return on Equity (Base Rate) 15.500 15.500 15.500 15.500 15.500 Tax Rate applicable (%) 17.472 17.472 17.472 17.472 17.472 Rate of Return on Equity (Pre- tax) 18.782 18.782 18.782 18.782 18.782 Return on Equity (Pre-tax) 1153.25 1153.61 1153.61 1153.61 1153.61 Interest on Loan (IoL)

111. Regulation 32 of the 2019 Tariff Regulations provides as under:-

32. Interest on loan capital: (1) The loans arrived at in the manner indicated in Regulation 18 of these regulations shall be considered as gross normative loan for calculation of interest on loan. (2) The normative loan outstanding as on 1.4.2019 shall be worked out by deducting the cumulative repayment as admitted by the Commission up to 31.3.2019 from the gross normative loan. (3) The repayment for each of the year of the tariff period 2019-24 shall be deemed to be equal to the depreciation allowed for the corresponding year/period. In case of de- capitalization of assets, the repayment shall be adjusted by taking into account cumulative repayment on a pro rata basis and the adjustment should not exceed cumulative depreciation recovered upto the date of de-capitalisation of such asset. (4) Notwithstanding any moratorium period availed by the generating company or the transmission licensee, as the case may be, the repayment of loan shall be considered from the first year of commercial operation of the project and shall be equal to the depreciation allowed for the year or part of the year. (5) The rate of interest shall be the weighted average rate of interest calculated on the basis of the actual loan portfolio after providing appropriate accounting adjustment for interest capitalized: Provided that if there is no actual loan for a particular year but normative loan is still outstanding, the last available weighted average rate of interest shall be considered; Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 51 of 66 Provided further that if the generating station or the transmission system, as the case may be, does not have actual loan, then the weighted average rate of interest of the generating company or the transmission licensee as a whole shall be considered. (6) The interest on loan shall be calculated on the normative average loan of the year by applying the weighted average rate of interest. (7) The changes to the terms and conditions of the loans shall be reflected from the date of such re-financing.

112. The weighted average rate of IoL has been considered on the basis of the rate prevailing as on 1.4.2019. The Petitioner has prayed that the change in interest rate due to floating rate of interest applicable, if any, during the 2019-24 tariff period will be adjusted. Accordingly, the floating rate of interest, if any, shall be considered at the time of true up. In view of above, IoL has been allowed in accordance with Regulation

32 of the 2019 Tariff Regulations. IoL allowed for the Combined Asset is as follows: ( in lakh) Combined Asset Particular 2019-20 2020-21 201-22 2022-23 2023-24 Gross Normative Loan 14322.66 14331.76 14331.76 14331.76 14331.76 Cumulative Repayments upto Previous Year 3666.78 4747.24 5828.05 6908.85 7989.65 Net Loan-Opening 10655.88 9584.52 8503.71 7422.91 6342.10 Addition due to Additional Capitalization 9.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Repayment during the year 1080.46 1080.80 1080.80 1080.80 1080.80 Net Loan-Closing 9584.52 8503.71 7422.91 6342.10 5261.30 Average Loan 10120.20 9044.11 7963.31 6882.51 5801.70 Weighted Average Rate of Interest on Loan (%) 8.531 8.510 8.534 8.562 8.588 Interest on Loan 863.37 769.63 679.56 589.26 498.22 Depreciation

113. Regulation 33(1), (2) and (5) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations provide as under:

33. Depreciation: (1) Depreciation shall be computed from the date of commercial operation of a generating station or unit thereof or a transmission system or element thereof including communication system. In case of the tariff of all the units of a generating station or all elements of a transmission system including communication system for which a single tariff needs to be determined, the depreciation shall be computed from the effective date of commercial operation of the generating station or the transmission system taking into consideration the depreciation of individual units: Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 52 of 66 Provided that effective date of commercial operation shall be worked out by considering the actual date of commercial operation and installed capacity of all the units of the generating station or capital cost of all elements of the transmission system, for which single tariff needs to be determined. (2) The value base for the purpose of depreciation shall be the capital cost of the asset admitted by the Commission. In case of multiple units of a generating station or multiple elements of a transmission system, weighted average life for the generating station of the transmission system shall be applied. Depreciation shall be chargeable from the first year of commercial operation. In case of commercial operation of the asset for part of the year, depreciation shall be charged on pro rata basis. (5) Depreciation shall be calculated annually based on Straight Line Method and at rates specified in Appendix-I to these regulations for the assets of the generating station and transmission system: Provided that the remaining depreciable value as on 31st March of the year closing after a period of 12 years from the effective date of commercial operation of the station shall be spread over the balance useful life of the assets.

114. It is observed that the cumulative depreciation claimed for IT equipment for the 2019-24 is 194.17 lakh whereas the gross block for the same amounts to 186.62 lakh. The Commission vide its Technical Validation letter dated 18.2.2020 directed the Petitioner to furnish justification in this regard. The Petitioner has submitted that while computing tariff for the 2019-24 tariff period, opening depreciation on IT Equipment and Software was inadvertently claimed as 104.04 lakh and revised the same to 111.59 lakh. Accordingly, the Petitioner also made revised submissions for depreciation, IoL, IWC and AFC for the 2019-24 tariff period. Therefore, we have considered the revised submissions made by the Petitioner.

115. The IT equipment has been considered as a part of the gross block and depreciated using WAROD. The salvage value of IT equipment has been considered NIL, i.e. IT asset has been considered as 100% depreciable. The depreciation has been allowed considering the admitted capital expenditure as on 31.3.2019 and accumulated depreciation up to 31.3.2019. The gross block during the 2019-24 tariff period has been depreciated at WAROD. WAROD has been allowed (refer Annexure- Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 53 of 66

2 to this order) after taking into account the depreciation rates of assets as prescribed in 2019 Tariff Regulations. The depreciation allowed for the transmission assets is as follows: ( in lakh) Combined Asset Particulars 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 Opening Gross Block 20460.87 20473.87 20473.87 20473.87 20473.87 Addition during 2019-24 due to Projected Additional Capitalisation 13.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Closing Gross Block 20473.87 20473.87 20473.87 20473.87 20473.87 Average Gross Block 20467.37 20473.87 20473.87 20473.87 20473.87 Weighted average rate of Depreciation (WAROD) (%) 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.28 Balance useful life at the beginning of the year

22 21 20 19 18 Aggregated Depreciable Value 18439.30 18445.15 18445.15 18445.15 18445.15 Combined Depreciation during the year 1080.46 1080.80 1080.80 1080.80 1080.80 Aggregate Cumulative Depreciation 4747.24 5828.05 6908.85 7989.65 9070.46 Remaining Aggregate Depreciable Value at the end of the year 13692.05 12617.10 11536.30 10455.49 9374.69 Operation & Maintenance Expenses (O&M Expenses)

116. Regulation 35(3)(a) and (4) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations provide as under:

35. (3) Transmission system: (a) The following normative operation and maintenance expenses shall be admissible for the transmission system: Particulars 2019- 2020- 2021- 2022- 2023- Norms for sub-station Bays ( Lakh per bay)

765 kV 45.01 46.60 48.23 49.93 51.68

400 kV 32.15 33.28 34.45 35.66 36.91

220 kV 22.51 23.30 24.12 24.96 25.84

132 kV and below 16.08 16.64 17.23 17.83 18.46 Norms for Transformers ( Lakh per MVA)

765 kV 0.491 0.508 0.526 0.545 0.564

400 kV 0.358 0.371 0.384 0.398 0.411

220 kV 0.245 0.254 0.263 0.272 0.282

132 kV and below 0.245 0.254 0.263 0.272 0.282 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 54 of 66 Norms for AC and HVDC lines ( Lakh per km) Single Circuit (Bundled Conductor with six or more sub-conductors) 0.881 0.912 0.944 0.977 1.011 Single Circuit (Bundled conductor with four sub-conductors) 0.755 0.781 0.809 0.837 0.867 Single Circuit (Twin & Triple Conductor) 0.503 0.521 0.539 0.558 0.578 Single Circuit (Single Conductor) 0.252 0.260 0.270 0.279 0.289 Double Circuit (Bundled conductor with four or more sub-conductors) 1.322 1.368 1.416 1.466 1.517 Double Circuit (Twin & Triple Conductor) 0.881 0.912 0.944 0.977 1.011 Double Circuit (Single Conductor) 0.377 0.391 0.404 0.419 0.433 Multi Circuit (Bundled Conductor with four or more sub-conductor) 2.319 2.401 2.485 2.572 2.662 Multi Circuit (Twin & Triple Conductor) 1.544 1.598 1.654 1.713 1.773 Norms for HVDC stations HVDC Back-to-Back stations (Rs Lakh per

500 MW) (Except Gazuwaka BTB)

834 864 894 925 958 Gazuwaka HVDC Back-to-Back station ( Lakh per 500 MW) 1,666 1,725 1,785 1,848 1,913

500 kV Rihand-Dadri HVDC bipole scheme (Rs Lakh) (1500 MW) 2,252 2,331 2,413 2,498 2,586

500 kV Talcher- Kolar HVDC bipole scheme (Rs Lakh) (2000 MW) 2,468 2,555 2,645 2,738 2,834

500 kV Bhiwadi-Balia HVDC bipole scheme (Rs Lakh) (2500 MW) 1,696 1,756 1,817 1,881 1,947

800 kV, Bishwanath-Agra HVDC bipole scheme (Rs Lakh) (3000 MW) 2,563 2,653 2,746 2,842 2,942 Provided that the O&M expenses for the GIS bays shall be allowed as worked out by multiplying 0.70 of the O&M expenses of the normative O&M expenses for bays; Provided further that:

i. the operation and maintenance expenses for new HVDC bi-pole schemes commissioned after 1.4.2019 for a particular year shall be allowed pro-rata on the basis of normative rate of operation and maintenance expenses of similar HVDC bi-pole scheme for the corresponding year of the tariff period;

ii. the O&M expenses norms for HVDC bi-pole line shall be considered as Double Circuit quad AC line;

iii. the O&M expenses of 500 kV Mundra-Mohindergarh HVDC bipole scheme (2000 MW) shall be allowed as worked out by multiplying 0.80 of the normative O&M expenses for 500 kV Talchar-Kolar HVDC bi-pole scheme (2000 MW);

iv. the O&M expenses of 800 kV Champa-Kurukshetra HVDC bi-pole scheme (3000 MW) shall be on the basis of the normative O&M expenses for 800 kV, Bishwanath-Agra HVDC bi-pole scheme;

v. the O&M expenses of 800 kV, Alipurduar-Agra HVDC bi-pole scheme (3000 MW) shall be allowed as worked out by multiplying 0.80 of the normative O&M Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 55 of 66 expenses for 800 kV, Bishwanath-Agra HVDC bi-pole scheme; and

vi. the O&M expenses of Static Synchronous Compensator and Static Var Compensator shall be worked at 1.5% of original project cost as on commercial operation which shall be escalated at the rate of 3.51% to work out the O&M expenses during the tariff period. The O&M expenses of Static Synchronous Compensator and Static Var Compensator, if required, may be reviewed after three years. (b) The total allowable operation and maintenance expenses for the transmission system shall be calculated by multiplying the number of sub-station bays, transformer capacity of the transformer (in MVA) and km of line length with the applicable norms for the operation and maintenance expenses per bay, per MVA and per km respectively. (c) The Security Expenses and Capital Spares for transmission system shall be allowed separately after prudence check: Provided that the transmission licensee shall submit the assessment of the security requirement and estimated security expenses, the details of year-wise actual capital spares consumed at the time of truing up with appropriate justification. (4) Communication system: The operation and maintenance expenses for the communication system shall be worked out at 2.0% of the original project cost related to such communication system. The transmission licensee shall submit the actual operation and maintenance expenses for truing up.

117. The O&M Expenses claimed by the Petitioner for the Combined Asset are as follows: ( in lakh) Particulars 2019-20 2020-21 201-22 2022-23 2023-24 No. of Bays 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 Norms ( Lakh/Bay) 45.01 46.60 48.23 49.93 51.68 Total O&M Expenses 405.09 419.40 434.07 449.37 465.12

118. The O&M Expenses claimed by the Petitioner are in accordance with Regulation 35(3) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations. Hence, they are allowed as claimed. Interest on Working Capital (IWC)

119. Regulation 34(1)(c), Regulation 34(3), (4) and Regulation 3(7) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations respectively specify as follows:

34. Interest on Working Capital: (1) The working capital shall cover: (c) For Hydro Generating Station (including Pumped Storage Hydro Generating Station) and Transmission System:

(i) Receivables equivalent to 45 days of annual fixed cost; Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 56 of 66

(ii) Maintenance spares @ 15% of operation and maintenance expenses including security expenses; and

(iii) Operation and maintenance expenses, including security expenses for one month. (3) Rate of interest on working capital shall be on normative basis and shall be considered as the bank rate as on 1.4.2019 or as on 1st April of the year during the tariff period 2019-24 in which the generating station or a unit thereof or the transmission system including communication system or element thereof, as the case may be, is declared under commercial operation, whichever is later: Provided that in case of truing-up, the rate of interest on working capital shall be considered at bank rate as on 1st April of each of the financial year during the tariff period 2019-24. (4) Interest on working capital shall be payable on normative basis notwithstanding that the generating company or the transmission licensee has not taken loan for working capital from any outside agency.

3. Definition - In these regulations, unless the context otherwise requires:- (7) Bank Rate means the one year marginal cost of lending rate (MCLR) of the State Bank of India issued from time to time plus 350 basis points;

120. The Petitioner has submitted that it has computed IWC for the 2019-24 tariff period considering the bank rate as on 1.4.2019.

121. IWC is allowed in accordance with Regulation 34 of the 2019 Tariff Regulations. The rate of IWC considered is 12.05%. The components of working capital and interest allowed for the Combined Asset for the 2019-24 tariff period are as follows: ( in lakh) Particulars 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 O & M Expenses 33.76 34.95 36.17 37.45 38.76 Maintenance Spares 60.76 62.91 65.11 67.41 69.77 Receivables 438.49 429.38 420.00 410.68 400.20 Total Working Capital 533.01 527.24 521.29 515.53 508.73 Rate of Interest (%) 12.05 11.25 11.25 11.25 11.25 Interest on Working Capital 64.23 59.31 58.64 58.00 57.23 Annual Fixed Charges for the 2019-24 Tariff Period Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 57 of 66

122. The transmission charges allowed for the Combined Asset for the 2019-24 tariff period are as under: ( in lakh) Particulars 2019-20 2020-21 201-22 2022-23 2023-24 Depreciation 1080.46 1080.80 1080.80 1080.80 1080.80 Interest on Loan 863.37 769.63 679.56 589.26 498.22 Return on Equity 1153.25 1153.61 1153.61 1153.61 1153.61 Interest on Working Capital 64.23 59.31 58.64 58.00 57.23 O&M Expenses 405.09 419.40 434.07 449.37 465.12 Total 3566.40 3482.76 3406.69 3331.04 3254.99 Filing Fee and the Publication Expenses

123. The Petitioner has sought reimbursement of fee paid by it for filing the petition and publication expenses. The Petitioner shall be entitled for reimbursement of the filing fees and publication expenses in connection with the present petition, directly from the beneficiaries on pro rata basis in accordance with Regulation 70(1) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations. Licence Fee and RLDC Fees and Charges

124. The Petitioner shall be entitled for reimbursement of licence fee in accordance with Regulation 70(4) of the 2019 Tariff Regulations for the 2019-24 tariff period. The Petitioner shall also be entitled for recovery of RLDC fee and charges in accordance with Regulations 70(3) of the 2019Tariff Regulations for the 2019-24 tariff period. Goods and Services Tax

125. The Petitioner has sought to recover GST on transmission charges separately from the Respondents, if at any time GST on transmission is withdrawn from negative list in future. We have considered the submission of the Petitioner. GST is not levied on transmission service at present and we are of the view that Petitioners prayer is premature. Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 58 of 66 Security Expenses

126. The Petitioner has submitted that security expenses for the transmission assets are not claimed in the instant petition and it would file a separate petition for claiming the overall security expenses and the consequential IWC. The Petitioner has requested to consider the actual security expenses incurred during 2018-19 period for claiming estimated security expenses for 2019-20 which shall be subject to true up at the end of the year based on the actuals. The Petitioner has submitted that similar petition for security expenses for 2020-21, 2021-22, 2022-23 and 2023-24 shall be filed on a yearly basis on the basis of the actual expenses of previous year subject to true up at the end of the year on actual expenses. The Petitioner has submitted that the difference, if any, between the estimated security expenses and actual security expenses as per the audited accounts may be allowed to be recovered from the beneficiaries on yearly basis.

127. We have considered the submissions of the Petitioner. We are of the view that the Petitioner should claim security expenses for all the transmission assets in one petition. It is observed that the Petitioner has already filed Petition No.260/MP/2020 claiming consolidated security expenses on projected basis for the 2019-24 tariff period on the basis of actual security expenses incurred in 2018-19. Therefore, security expenses will be dealt with in Petition No.260/MP/2020 in accordance with the applicable provisions of the 2019 Tariff Regulations. Capital Spares

128. The Petitioner has sought reimbursement of capital spares at the end of tariff block. The Petitioners claim, if any, shall be dealt with in accordance with the provisions of the 2019 Tariff Regulations. Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 59 of 66 Sharing of Transmission Charges

129. The Commission vide order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No. 261/TT/2015 observed that the transmission charges for the assets covered in the instant petition shall be borne by the Long Term Transmission Customer (LTTC) of the Transmission Service Agreement (TSA) executed by Jabalpur Transmission Company Ltd. (JTCL) under Tariff Based Competitive Bidding route, till the COD of the transmission lines. The relevant portion of the said order is reproduced hereunder:

53. The transmission charges for the instant assets shall be borne by Long Term Transmission Customer (LTTC) of the Transmission Service Agreement (TSA) executed by Jabalpur Transmission Company Ltd. (JTCL) under Tariff Based Competitive Bidding line, till the commissioning of the transmission lines. Once the associated system is commissioned, the billing, collection and disbursement of the transmission charges approved shall be governed by the provisions of Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Sharing of Inter-State Transmission Charges and Losses) Regulations, 2010, as amended from time to time as provided in Regulation

43 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations.

130. MB Power (Madhya Pradesh) Ltd filed Review Petition No.35/RP/2018 against order dated 27.5.2016 in Petition No.261/TT/2015. The Commission disposed of the said review petition vide order dated 28.1.2020 wherein it was held that the issue of sharing of transmission charges shall be reopened in Petition No.261/TT/2015. The relevant portion of the order dated 28.1.2020 is as under:-

18. We are of the view that all LTTCs including MBPL are necessary parties to the proceedings in Petition No. 261/TT/2015 as civil liability in the form of payment of transmission charges for the period of mismatch was created against them. However, the LTTCs including MBPMPL were not impleaded as parties in Petition No.261/TT/2015 by PGCIL. Making MBPMPL liable for payment of the transmission charges for the period of mismatch in COD of transmission assets of PGCIL and JTCL without an opportunity to MBPMPL to place its views/objections on record is an apparent error. Further, PGCIL did not implead the other LTTCs of the transmissions assets in Petition No.261/TT/2015.It is further observed that MBPMPL has not impleaded JTCL, which as per MBPMPL is liable to bear the transmission charges, as a party to the present proceedings in Petition Nos.232/MP/2018 and 35/RP/2018. Without going into the merits of the issues raised by MBPMPL in the instant petitions, we are of the view that the issue of sharing of the transmission charges needs to be decided after hearing all the necessary parties. Accordingly, we allow the review to the limited extent of reconsideration of the sharing of transmission charges of the instant transmission assets and set down the main petition for hearing on the aspect of sharing of transmission charges. PGCIL is directed to file an amended Memo of Parties in Petition No.261/TT/2016 making all the LTTCs including MBPMPL as respondents and Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 60 of 66 any other beneficiary(ies) for whom the instant transmission assets were envisaged and serve a copy of the petition on them within 15 days of issue of this order..

131. Accordingly, the issue of sharing of transmission charges of the transmission assets from their COD to the COD of the associated transmission lines was heard in Petition No.261/TT/2015 on 16.6.2020 and the matter is further listed for arguments. The trued up tariff allowed in the instant order is subject to the findings on the issue of sharing of transmission charges of the transmission assets in Petition No. 261/TT/2015.

132. The billing, collection and disbursement of the transmission charges approved shall be governed by the provisions of the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Sharing of Inter-State Transmission Charges and Losses) Regulations, 2010 or the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (Sharing of Inter-State Transmission Charges and Losses) Regulations, 2020, as applicable, as provided in Regulation 43 of the 2014 Tariff Regulations for the 2014-19 tariff period and Regulation 57 of the 2019 Tariff Regulations for the 2019-24 tariff period.

133. To summarise, the trued up AFC allowed for the transmission assets for the 2014-19 tariff period are as under: ( in lakh) Assets Assets 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 Annual Fixed Charges Asset-1 424.14 920.51 966.61 1024.60 1063.46 Asset-2 205.70 561.12 574.66 576.60 597.75 Asset-3 0.00 634.09 1194.78 1214.44 1246.28 Asset-4 0.00 599.38 1123.27 1142.04 1188.47 The AFC allowed for the Combined Asset for the 2019-24 tariff period in this order are as under: Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 61 of 66 ( in lakh) Combined Asset 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 Annual Fixed Charges 3566.40 3482.76 3406.69 3331.04 3254.99

134. This order disposes of Petition No.20/TT/2020. Sd/ Sd/ (I. S. Jha) (P. K. Pujari) Member Chairperson Annexure-1 Asset-1 Capital Expendit ure as on COD ( in lakh) Additional Capitalization Admitted Capital Cost as on 31.3.2019 ( in lakh) Rate of Depreci ation Annual Depreciation as per Regulations 14-15 ( in lakh) 15-16 ( in lakh) 16-17 ( in lakh) 17-18 ( in lakh) 18-19 ( in lakh) 14-15 ( in lakh) 15-16 ( in lakh) 16-17 ( in lakh) 17-18 ( in lakh) 18-19 ( in lakh) Land 0.00 - - - - - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Building 72.16 0.02 84.86 409.91 - - 566.95 3.34 1.18 3.83 12.09 18.94 18.94 Transmission Line 0.00 - - - - - 0.00 5.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Sub Station 3433.13 417.35 188.47 94.79 496.63 175.67 4806.03 5.28 93.77 208.28 215.76 231.37 249.12 PLCC 22.35 0.01 7.59 7.11 - - 37.06 6.33 0.69 1.66 2.12 2.35 2.35 Leasehold Land 0.00 - - - - - 0.00 3.34 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 IT Equipment and software 65.42 19.28 0.08 9.06 - - 93.84 5.28 1.93 4.47 4.72 4.95 4.95 Total 3593.05 436.65 281.00 520.87 496.63 175.67 5503.88 97.57 218.24 234.69 257.61 275.36 Average Gross Block ( in lakh) 3811.38 4170.21 4571.14 5079.89 5416.04 Weighted Average Rate of Depreciation 5.25 5.23 5.13 5.07 5.08 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 63 of 66 Asset-2 Capital Expendit ure as on COD ( in lakh) Additional Capitalization Admitted Capital Cost as on 31.3.2019 ( in lakh) Rate of Depreci ation Annual Depreciation as per Regulations 14-15 ( in lakh) 15-16 ( in lakh) 16-17 ( in lakh) 17-18 ( in lakh) 18-19 ( in lakh) 14-15 ( in lakh) 15-16 ( in lakh) 16-17 ( in lakh) 17-18 ( in lakh) 18-19 ( in lakh) Land 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Building 22.08 0.04 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 22.18 3.34 0.28 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.74 Transmission Line 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Sub Station 2318.70 116.62 220.58 75.76 207.50 192.83 3,132.00 5.28 47.80 134.41 142.23 149.71 160.28 PLCC 22.78 0.04 19.43 4.87 0.00 0.00 47.12 6.33 0.55 2.06 2.83 2.98 2.98 Leasehold Land 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.34 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 IT Equipment and software 16.34 4.99 3.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 25.16 5.28 0.38 1.23 1.33 1.33 1.33 Total 2,379.90 121.69 243.91 80.63 207.50 192.83 3,226.46 49.00 138.43 147.13 154.76 165.33 Average Gross Block ( in lakh) 2440.74 2623.54 2785.81 2929.88 3130.04 Weighted Average Rate of Depreciation 5.27 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.28 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 64 of 66 Asset-3 Capital Expendit ure as on COD ( in lakh) Additional Capitalization Admitted Capital Cost as on 31.3.2019 ( in lakh) Rate of Depreci ation Annual Depreciation as per Regulations 15-16 ( in lakh) 16-17 ( in lakh) 17-18 ( in lakh) 18-19 ( in lakh) 15-16 ( in lakh) 16-17 ( in lakh) 17-18 ( in lakh) 18-19 ( in lakh) Land 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Building 206.09 0.13 12.46 17.10 7.43 243.21 3.34 3.76 7.10 7.59 8.00 Transmission Line 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Sub Station 4515.59 120.36 443.75 142.50 430.69 5652.89 5.28 132.02 256.49 271.97 287.10 PLCC 82.96 0.05 7.13 0.00 0.00 90.14 6.33 2.87 5.48 5.71 5.71 Leasehold Land 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.34 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 IT Equipment and software 33.79 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 33.81 5.28 0.98 1.79 1.79 1.79 Total 4,838.43 120.56 463.34 159.60 438.12 6020.05 139.63 270.85 287.05 302.59 Average Gross Block ( in lakh) 4898.71 5190.66 5502.13 5800.99 Weighted Average Rate of Depreciation 5.22 5.22 5.22 5.22 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 65 of 66 Asset-4 Capital Expendit ure as on COD ( in lakh) Additional Capitalization Admitted Capital Cost as on 31.3.2019 ( in lakh) Rate of Depreci ation Annual Depreciation as per Regulations 15-16 ( in lakh) 16-17 ( in lakh) 17-18 ( in lakh) 18-19 ( in lakh) 15-16 ( in lakh) 16-17 ( in lakh) 17-18 ( in lakh) 18-19 ( in lakh) Land 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Building 204.73 21.40 11.63 19.36 0.00 257.12 3.34 3.91 7.75 8.26 8.59 Transmission Line 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Sub Station 4192.44 95.02 286.87 296.93 440.74 5,312.00 5.28 121.72 233.95 249.36 268.84 PLCC 83.31 0.02 7.13 0.00 0.00 90.46 6.33 2.87 5.50 5.73 5.73 Leasehold Land 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.34 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 IT Equipment and software 33.80 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 33.81 5.28 0.97 1.79 1.79 1.79 Total 4,514.28 116.45 305.63 316.29 440.74 5,693.39 129.47 248.98 265.14 284.94 Average Gross Block ( in lakh) 4572.51 4783.55 5094.51 5473.02 Weighted Average Rate of Depreciation 5.21 5.21 5.21 5.21 Order in Petition No.20/TT/2020 Page 66 of 66 Annexure-2 2019-24 Combine Admitted Capital Cost as 1.4.2019 ( in lakh) Additional Capitalizatio ( in lakh) Admitted Capital Cost as 31.3.2024 ( in lakh) Rate of Depreciat ion as per Regulatio Annual Depreciation as per Regulations 2019-20 2019-20 ( in lakh) 2020-21 ( in lakh) 2021-22 ( in lakh) 2022-23 ( in lakh) 2023-24 ( in lakh) Land 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00% 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Building 1089.46 0.00 1089.46 3.34% 36.39 36.39 36.39 36.39 36.39 Transmission Line 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.28% 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Sub Station 18920.02 13.00 18933.02 5.28% 999.32 999.66 999.66 999.66 999.66 PLCC 264.78 0.00 264.78 6.33% 16.76 16.76 16.76 16.76 16.76 Leasehold Land 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.34% 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 IT Equipment and Software 186.62 0.00 186.62 15.00% 27.99 27.99 27.99 27.99 27.99 TOTAL 20460.88 13.00 20473.88 1080.46 1080.80 1080.80 1080.80 1080.80 Average Gross Block ( in lakh) 20467.37 20473.87 20473.87 20473.87 20473.87 Weighted Average Rate of Depreciation ( in lakh) 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.28 5.28