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Manipur act 004 of 2003 : The Manipur Public Demand Recovery Act, 2003

GOVERNMENT OF

MANJPUR

. .

.

.

.

..

e

,c-:·<·i·_ , ..?ARI.AT? •LAW &

LEGISLAT!YE?Ff

AIRS

pEF AJ3.;t.ly1ENT NOiflFJ-CNPIO N -Impha], the

14th

May,

2002

NJ.

2/11/99-Leg/L(Pt).-The following

Act of

the

L?gi?_latur.e, M_?nipur- ?-

?i\'.e-j

asserif'of',the' Governor

of

Manipur.sn 7-5:20Yl_'.J, hereby ??:i.\.flrthe\Qfficialt1Gazette.

TH.

K?\,MlNf. KUMAR

SINGH:

.Deputy

.Sec1J;J;:i.ry(Law),

.

Government of

Manipur. ,jfilf.l:}' J.4ANIRBR l'URLIC DEMAND

REC.OVERYACT,

2(03

(Mi.nipur ActNo. 4

of

2003)

An

Act

to

provide

for

speedy recovery of

Public

Demands in

Manipur, }iS

?!<}Jitt.enacted .b-y tbe

-Legislatureof

Manipur .in

the Fifty:fourth year of

:

}he

Republic

of India as follows ; Part-I

PRELIMlNAR Y

Title; Eite11tand

Comme99?qieIJ.t :

This

Act may be called the

Manipur

Publi? Qem_andB?qvery,{\ct:,

2003?. -?v??te11dsttf ?he

W?q}tl_?ftpe

-?t,?!i'

..

;9.f}\'f?il!I?#,!°, itt.

ilia[I,?-l'P?f??t:=::;;:""•G4yer•meut may, '

J

:2.

Delj.ni_tioos : In

this

..

Act, un1 · ·

is1JJ?jfi,Jk,iflxt =

- (l)

"Certificate-debtor·" means the

·ip('li"son

named as

debtor in

the certi- ficate tiiect

µ,i,-d,tJ?i?ifff1!=tf1]ap:1Hti!l?lµq?"ally{pci?-sons whose name is substituted or

...

i?.??d'a?.;geibt9r,

!:>;y t;lie,_\?e:J:{iq¢-,.te-8fiicer; ·:.,·

_: ..

\

':;·

'

\,

/")·

).'.

>:... :.

,\<, '

?

·:._.:•

..

,

> ;:. :.:?,:_,. ?-,_,c"-...:•:•";,,: ..

·.-

.

(2)

"Certificate-holder" means the

Government or

person in whose

favour a certificate has been

filed

>under.this Act;

and

includes

any persos whose name is

substituted or. added. as creditor

by

the

Certificate?

!(_J)

"Certificate-officer" means a

Deputy Commissioner,

a Sub-Di'iisional Officer and any officer

appointed

by

a

Deputy

Commissioner with the sanction

of the

Revenue

Commissioner

appointed

under

the M

a.nipur Land Revenue and

Land

Reforms Act,

1960 to

perform

the

functions of a

Certificate Officer under

this

Act; ?4) "Deputy

Commissioner" means the

Chief Officer in

charge

of tho revenue

administratioa of a district

arid -includes an Additional Disttic:t Magistrate

appointed

under

sub-section

(2)

of

section

20

of the, Code of Criminal

Procedure,

1973;

(5)

"Movable-

Property"

includes

standing crops; ·{6) "prescribed'' means

prescribed

by

Rules made under this

Act;

,(7)

"Public

Demand" means

any

arrear or

money mentioned or referred to iu

the

schedule and

includes any interest which may, by law.

be chargeable

thereon up

to the date on which a

certificate

is

signed i.r.der this

Act;

(8) ..

Rules" means rules and

forms made under

section 56. · {9)

"Bank" meansand

includes-

(i) a'bank' included in the

Second Schedule to the Reserve

Bank

of India

Act,

1934;

(ii) the

'StateBankofIndia'

constituted under the State :Bank

of India

Act,

1955"; (iii) (ivf

a_ 'subsidiary

bank'asdefinedintheState

Bank

of India"

(Subsidiary banks) Act,

1959; - ·?

'L?J

.

a

'corresponding

new Bank' as defined . ip

section

3,.

of the

BaakiD('.?

Com

panics

( Acqriisiti?ri:.'.1fl?Transf e\.,?{)1 ????J:kif?)r,ct,

.:

_1?

(S.

ofl970J

and-section

J-oft!}e Banking.

q>J:Dpa.ni? (A,cqw?i and

Transfer of

t1nderhl1cinpj '"Act'; ·19g'Q (40'dt 19'80);'··•

:;

.3

(v) a

•co.;opei.-ativc bank'as-

defined in

section. 5

(cci) ofthe

Banki?g R•iulation Act.

1949; (vi} a

Regional

RuralBank

constituted

.

,u_ndc:,r,the

. Regienal

Rural :Banks Act,

1976

(21

·

of

1976).

(10).

'"-Financial

institution" means.- (i)' a

company ora bodycorporate

incorporated

underthe

Companies Act, 1956andwhoso main

business is to finance

trade,

commerce or industrial

enterprise;

(ii) "afinancial

corporation" as definedin

State

Fioancial

Corpora- tion

Act, 1951;

(iii) a

society

registered

underthe

Societies

Registration

Act,

1860

which is

engaged

in

financing

activities or has

been constituted

by any law for the time

being

in force and

whichis either

owned

by, or in which the

majority

shares are held

by

the Stato

Government.

(11) "Financial assistance" means

any kind

of

?nanyial

assistance->

(i) for

establishing. expanding

modernising, renovating

or

running any industrial

undertaking;

or

(ii) forthe

purposes ofvocational

training; or

(iii) forthe

development of

agriculture.

horticulture,

animal

husbandry or

agro-industry ;

or tiv) forpurposesofany other kind of

planned

development; or

(v) forrelief

against

distress caused

by

fire or serious

drought,

flood or

other natural

calamities; or (vi)

·

for the purpose of

carrying

out

any State

sponsored scheme;

or

(vii) forany other

prescribed purpose.

(12)

"Scheme" means ascheme

sponsored

by _way of financial assistance

by · · ·

the

State

Government or the

Central Government o:r the

State

Government and

the Central

Government

together under

which the State

Government either___.:

advances money

to a

Government company

for the purposes of disbursing loans,

advances or

grants

or for the

purposes

of sale

of goods on credit or

hire-purchase; or .,

.

?j:1c](ii),;fguaranteeso

agrees to,

guarantee

the

repayment

of a loan advance i1{·.frzi:/pr,,grant

or the

payment, of·the,

price of

goods

sold on credit or'

-.

.

<0llire-purchase. !))-

·

"State Government= means

ttie

State

Government

of

Manipu:r.

Part-II :Fi}.i,9g:1?M?e>?&ect .of·

coriififato., :.,.,, and

hearing

of

objec;ti&ris

t-l'forefo. .

:

,r,

'} '3.

fi'iling.,ef·,€er.tificat'e

.for

"Flihlic':Demand

Payable to DepuiyCommissioner:

When the ·

Certificate Officer id' satisfied ?ha,t ?n?public ??lllindpayable

to, the

Deputy

Commissioner is

due,

he-

ma-f,:;sigri

a

eertificate,

in

the

prescribed foJ'D) stati,ng

Jlia.t the

,d$:tn?nc:t,i$,,q?"

?TIP·??P.,?11c?µ?e ;the

.ce?e

to be- filed

jn

bis

;_Q.ffice.: · Provided that the

certificate-officer

shall;, {as

signed

a

certificate- inform

.the

§.??J? 9f

a

Gertifisate iby

,him.,tp.,,t:l,le,'.S;ub-,R.egistnar,uI15f?r

whost jurisdiction the

immovable

property

belonging :to:·

the

.

certificate debtor i5. situated.

A.

,R?9:µ,is.i?10_:11 ;f;C\r t? , cel}tifi.qate in

qther

·

cases :?1)

·When any -public

deemed

payable

to

any person other than the Deputy

-Coramissioneris

due,

such

pe1fon; may send to

the

Certificate-officer a written

requisition

in the

prescribed

forrn :

.

.

'. ·, .. ·.

·

..

·-

...

.·--;

::;.•, Provided thatno action

shaH be taken

.

under t_hisAct 011a

.requisition iµ-ade

by aland.

development

bank

registered

.

or deiiiflnd·

to be· registered under

the

Manipur

Co-operative

Societies

Act'{ 1976 (Manipur

Act 14

of

1976),

or an

assignee

of such

bank;

unless the

-requisirion

:f)',;

countersigned by

the Registrar,

Co-operative

Societies, J\,fa!l'j.p.ur. ?-?.

(2) Every suchre

quis.tion

shall be

signed

and ·

verified in

the

prescribed manner, and

,,?:,;?ep:t.

-in.such

.cases .

a0s

may

+e

prescribed, sha-11 ·

be

chargeable with.the fee

.of the amount which

wnuld

be

payable

under

the

Court

'Fees

Act.

1870

(VII

of

1870),

in

respect

cf a

plaint fo,r

,the rec.overy of a

sum of money equal tothatstated inthe

requisition as

hyiqg ,q.ue.

5.

Filing

of Certificate on

Requisition

:

On

receipt

of

any such

reguisition,Jhe Certifica;c?offic?r,;if ,t?js ,§atisfu:i::l

that

· the

demand is r?c?verahle a11d

H1at .rc>co,very by Sµit

)s ,1)().t b,ar;?l£i.:b,y law, may sign ii

certifkafe, ,.in ti,?

pre??_rib.ed fqrm,.statir??-J;b.a.t Jhe dem?-nshis _!lue;

and shallfodude in ti:e

tertificate the

fee

(if

any) paid

tnder

-S;lMJ-:;?cticn

(2)· of section

4,

and

shall cause the

certificg.te

to be

filed

)p

J,_iJi q:f;Ijce.

6.

?e.rvi?.P pf p,oJice ,?n,<;l· ?Q.PY

pf ce1,tif1!??,te on ,c:ertific,s1.te-dehtcr :

.·.

Wb.?n a certificate has ,been ,filed iii

•the

office of a Chti.ti.cate-o.fficer.! ?!}, 3 or

.s.?.?tiq..p ft,?\SMJLto 7b_e

seni?

uponi;tho

vertificate,..\ .q??\P:f,:)n}\1?_,pr?.???i?d rPl??;,;i?r,i? ,nQt{c?in :t?e:,presCTibed

ifonn. anda

copy0 ,ofthe

certificate.

5

.

>.J. From and after the

service

of notice of

any certificate apon ? _;

t:ertilkatc.Jdcbtor....:a..

...

?

i: ·??

under sectionO:· .··:

:.•:

·:·;. l

-:,.,

.· ? ·; tTie··11:.irihuntdue 'fromtimetotimein

respect of

t\e ._.certific.a,te-?hall be a

charge upon the

immovable

property of ·

th?-· certificate-debtor; wherever

situatedto

which - ev?ry

other

charge

created

subsequently- to the service

of the said notice

shall

be

postponed;

(b) any private

transferof

'delivery ofa11y,of:his' .:immovable

'property· sitpatecj..inthedistrict.inwhich,the

certificate ·ji;.

filed-, orofany interestjn

such, property,

shall be void

against;any?laim

enforceable- in ex?uti?n o:Cth? certificate

.8.

Filing

of

petition

denying, •-liability:

(1) The

Certificate-debtor may,, wiH1in

thirty days

from theservice

ofthe:

notice

.required by

section

(>, or

where

the

notice

.has not been.

duly

served; then wifhin

thirty days rx:.om the

execution .of any process for

enforcing

the- certificate, present

to the

Certificate-officer in

whose office- the

certificate is -tilea-, or rdth'e,'Cti-'tuicate ..

dfficer who is

ex:ecutl?gthe

certificate,

a

petition,

iu the .

pr&scrlbed'fofm,

signed

aircf

verified in the

prescribed manner,

denying Iii?

'liability,

'in White or in

.part.

(2) lfany, such:

petition is

presented

to a

Certificate-officer other

than the ·

?fica.te-dfilcer in

wlfoS'e office the

original

certificate is filed it shall

bo, sent

to the

latter officer

for

disposal. :9, Hearing and

determining

of such

petition:

The Certifkate?officer in whose office the

original

cerificate is filed

shall b'eaf lhe

petition,

take

evideuce

(if

necessary),

and

determine

whether the C. ·-cettifrcate-

liable

for. th? whole or

any part of the amount for which. 'the certificate was

signed,

and may

set aside or

modify

the

certificate '}_;eac;sordingly;

.......

l>rovi

that,

if•:the·

Certificate-officer is not the

Deputy Commissioner, ;:ja'qd: :considers t:l?tthe

petition

involves a·

benaf.de '

claim of

right

to

property, t{lre J,shaU refer the

petition

to

the

Deputy

Commissioner for

orders,

and

the· /;c.1¥,ept:rtyCommissioner, ifhe·issatisfied that a bonafide claim

of

righ;.

to C)f>r6petty 1sirtVolv-ed,

sha.11

m:tkeanorder

cancelling the

certilic1te. er

substi_tution

ofcertificate

by addition,

omis-

ion amend ?f·-·fc/\P'art!es:

LJif"\!.]k?J?ctto:}he. pro,)siQ?S,cf tbeL

imit?lion

.Act,

E'63

(36

of i9(

3);

and ,?pori''applicati?n- ·mitde tohim .

by-

the

Certificate-holder, tl:y. Certi.ficate-o;fficer '-:_..'.... ?-?-

??ay atal,'.)yHme7

amendaoerri:ficate by the

addition,

orni$sion er

substitutfo?. JK Power to ,.:----

-

-·-

.ef the name of any C?tificate-holde.r OL Certifi(;at;""dehtor,"

or

by

the.

21:teu.:;.

tion of the amoust elairaed

therein· '

.

• ·••

.

.

' <· !.'j·::

Provided that

when any such amendment is

made' ,a.fresh; notice

and copy of

amended certificate shallbeserved upon

.

the

..

certificate-debtor as yrovided. Hi .

section 6. PART-III

J 1

•. Who

may

execute certificate:

..

A

lcertiii-:;ace

filed under

section 3or section 5

may be executed

by- ( a) theCertificate-officerinwhose office the

original ce.Hili?tcis

filed, or

(b) _the

Certificate-officertowhomacopyofthe

certificateissentfor execution under

sub-section

(i)

of: section 12. ]Li..

Transrai

ssionofcertificatetoanother Certificate-officer forexecution':

·

(a)

A

Certificate-officer

in

whose office a certificate is filed

may

send a

copy ·

thereof',

for

execution,

to a

ry other Certifie-ue-offic er.

(b) Whena

copyofacertificate issentto

anysuch

officer, heshall causeit to be filed in

his

office,

and

thereupon

the

provisions

of section.7 witn respect tocertificates

filedintheoffice ofaCertificate-officer

shall

appfy; as if such copy

were an

original

certificate; Provi+ed that

it shall notbenecessary toserve asecond

noticeandcopy under

section 6.

13. When eertificate may be

executed:

No

step

in execution of a certificate

shall be

taken until the

period

of

thirty -days has

lapsed

sincethedateoftheserviceofthenotice

requiredby

section 6> or, whena

petition

has

been

duly

filed under section

8,

until such

petition

bas beea .heard and determined:

Provided

that, iftheCer?ilfoate-officer· inwhose officeacertificate isfiledis .satisfied thatthecertificate-debtor is

likely to

conceal,

remove or

dispose of the whole or

any part

of such of bis

movable

property aswould beliabletoattachment. :in execution ofadecree ofaCivil

Court,

and that

th: realisation of th'!

amount of the

certificate would inconsequencebe

delayed orobstructed. hemay at anytime direct, forreasonstoberecordedin

writing anattachment ofthewholeor anypa.ti of such

movable

property :

Provided

further

that, ifthecertificate-debtor

whose movable

property has 'been so attached

furnishes

security tothesatisfaction of the

Certificate-officer, -such

attachment snail be

'(;Anc:elled

fromthedateonwhich such

security

is

accc;pteif ,.by: theCcrlificateso.ffi'1,ef.

6

·C

7

i?. MedeofExecution :

Subject to?!-.. =-:::=:??and

limitationsas may be-

prescribed, aCertificate- officer may order

eseccnon of the certificate-

(a) by

att3ctune;:itand

sale, or by sale

(without

previous attachment), ofany property, er

(b) by

a:ttactun':1ltofanydecree, or (c)

?

?TJ.g theo-certificate--debtor and

detaining him in the

civil prison, or ia.i t?- any twoorall'of themethods

mentioned in clauses

(a), (b)

&

(c), O:rum

sales

by whom tobeheld:

V.'bcn a revenue-paying

estateor anyshare therein

is Hable tosale

in execution d a c:crtmcate,

such salemaybe held

either- (a)

by theCertificate-officer exercising jurisdiction inthedistrict to the

revenue- roll of·

.

which the

estateorshare

appertains, or

(b) by theCertificate-"officer exercising jurisdiction inthedistrict inwhich such

estate or share is situated.

16.

Interest,

costsand

charges

recoverable:

There shall be

recoverable,

in-the

proceedings inexecution

of every certificate filed under thisAct.

(a) Interest

calculated insuchmanner asmaybe

prescribeduponthe

public ·•

·.·•demand

to which the certificate

relates,

at the rate of six. per

cent

per

annum from the date of the

sig ring ofthecertificate up tothedate of

realization; Provided that=-

(i) nointerest shall be

charged if the

amountof

public

demandisless- than one hundred rupees, orif the

period

from thedateof

signing the

certificate up tothe dateof

realisation doesnotexceed

three months;

(ii) nointerest shall be

charged forthe

period

during

which theexecution ·

proceedings are

stayed

underanorder

passed by theCertificate- officer at

the instance of the Certificate

holders;

and

(iii) nointerest shallbe

charged furthe

period during

which theexecution proceedings are

stayed

underanorder

passed in

appeal orinrevision or

by

a Court at the instance of the

Certificate

holderor

any person other than

the

certificate-debtor; costs as are directed to be

paid. 'uader

section

42;

and charg?Uncurred in

respect@f?.

J

7

(i) the

se,ryi® of

notice p?oce?s; atid

:

'(ii}'

a:11 ·. oth:er ·

prea:@in·?

under section

6,

and

of

warrants

and , othl!if ,· ,. :·:; :;,:-

:::..;·.·.:'··;

17.

Attachment

.of

property

:

·

Prnperty 'ikbie to attachment and sale

in

execution

of:

a decre?r

of

a Civil Court

under section 60ofthe

Code of

Civil

Procedure,

1908

(,'.\ct

V:of.

??()8)?

may be attached

and sold

in execution ofacertificate

under this

Act. l8.

Payment

of money, contrary to

attachment.. to

be void:

Where an attachment hasbeenmadein

:,execution..fa

certificate, ..any

,

pay?

meat

to the Certificate-debtor

of any debt,

dividend or other

money, ?·ntra:.y to such

attachment, shall be

void

.

as

against

all

claims.

enforceable •oodet the- attachment. · ,. · ··"

19. Attachment of

decree :,

(1) The attachment.ofaCivil Courtdecreefor the

payment of

money orfor the saleinenforcementofa

mortgage orcharge

shall bemade

by the-issuetothe Civil

Court ofanotice

requesting

the Civil

Courtto

stay theexecution· Gf

the

decree- unless and

until-

(i) theCerticate-officer

cancelsthe

notice;or (ii)

·

the Certi:ficate-hclder'odhe

Certificate-debtor

applies

to the

Court receiving such

notice to

executethedecree. ·

(2)

Where- a Civil

Court receives an

application

under clause (ii) of

sub-sectiQn:> ' .

. .

.

: ; .

···:····'·; (1), it

shall, onthe

application ofthecertificate-holderor the

certificate-debtor, ·

..

and

subject

tothe

provision· of theCode

of

Civil

Procedure,

1908

(Act V

of

1908),:

proceed toexecutetheattached

decreeand

apply thenet

proceeds insatisfaction of thecertificate.

(3) The

certificate-he Idershall bedeemedtobe.the

representative of the holder of theattached decree, and tobeentitledto

execute

such.

attached decree in any

manner lawfulfortheholder thereof.

20; Purchaser's

title ·:

(l)

Where

property issold inexecutionof.certificate,

there shallvest in

the

purchaser

merely the

right,

titie and interest ofthecertificate-debtor at the

time of

the

sale, eventhrough

the

property

itself

be

specified.

(2)

Where immovable property issoldin.executionof'a

certificate, and such:

sal? has become absolute, the

purchaser's

right,

title andinterest shallbe-

"

deemed t,,havevested in

him from the

time .whenthe

property is

.sc:ld.: an fromthe time" v/heii

the iaie becomes absolute.

21. Suit

against

rmrcha.? netmaintainable on"

ground

of

'purchase

being made on beaalf of

plaintiff : *"·

(1) No suitshall bemaintained

againstapy

.:

pbrso?cl???imt

title

l!ll

purchase

certified by the·

Certiijcate-9fficer i? sucha

mantJer as,maybe

pr??d on: thegro?d--that thepurchase'Vas

made on

bel\?ffofth?. pla!?Wf or

.9?

eehaif orsomeone

throughwhomthe

plaintiff. claims,

.

.

(?) ??mt?.a.c:i;tiou. shalt bar, asuit: to

otitain adeclaratina that

6e !:2I!!e or any purchaser

certifiedasaforesaidwasinserted

tg(?

certificate ?t:-v or without

the

consent ofthereal

purchaser, orinterfere with the ?t er.- third' person' to

'proceed

a?ainst. that

property tlifou?h. ostensibly sold t: tl!ic ewtificd

-purchasef

en

the

ground

that if is' liable to

satisfy.

a claim of l

the·

real' owner. SETTING;

ASIDE SALE

?.

.

A,?Jicatj9µ w s?tJlsi4?

?fl.l? of

ffllIJJ.OYablc

property 0n

deposit :

:-ft)·

Where

immovable

property has' beensoldin

execution of

certificate, the certificate-debtor or

any person whose interests areaffected

by

the

sale, may, ?t avx tim?

wi?JA th.iJ:ty_d frp? thy dateQfth? ?i;iJ?. wply to

tJ:w.

A,rt#}caJ?

officer to

set aside the

sale f!P. p.j?

p?po?itin.i=-=- :: -,Ja},

for p?ymenp?

tli.? cer:tific.a?hglder,,

theamount

sp.ecifued

in

the procla- m;,ttj<;g

ofsaJ??Sthat fM tm:re.g:rv.!'ryof

whiih•the sale

was,.ordecetl, ·

wjtl,Jc i11}.?rest t?f?oo,:.it

the rate pf ,s? per

cent per

annum, calculated fFgm,Oie:

?,a.te-, oft4?

p,,q§l!:lm?.-tim1ofsa!P·tothed:ue,-wbenthe

.deposit is

made;

(b) for

payment to· th!'

pur§bas?r as?nalty a $umequal. tofive,percint

.

,

.of

t4v:

:pJtrs;Jµis?Nil!:]llyrputt).,Q_t,I?.?$ tbap,. ?n

,rup.e.?.; ?tl-9 f.or>payment ?fthe·

'Deputy'

Commissioner

(where thecertifi.cate· isfor a public

demand,

payable

to -the

Deputy Commissioner),'

such out:. standing charges duetotheGovernment underanylawforthetime 'tt· :p?ij]._g··r?'._.:,fQ.r?.::•i-?l r.t?

?P@ufy..:· ·

?@lmi.S:Sie?f'..·-

.e.itifie.s ....

t0:__-b?.:pay\a-?le by ??i:.!fr:,. Jb?::?f1."tjJ?1.t?d?QWf,,' fitl/t'(2f 'Whetd

pe'rsori ·'niiikes'appiicatfo1;{unqer

section. _23 for

setting :'?sidethe sale ofhisimmovable

property,hdshall not,. unless hewithdra;s 1?t;dl;P.R?iflJ.ti-oJ?i,1?e.

.,?mJitl"!f!,__tB???.f>f?m?c?t? :a,n?:PPli?atioP:

.under this iiQ?tion?

·

9

10

23 .

Application

to

S!:it .. aside

sale of

immovable·

propeJJty

on

ground

of non-service of notice or

irregularity

: (1)

Where.

immovable

property hasbeen

sold inexecutionofa

certificate, the certificate-holder,the

certifi,cate-clebtor, of

'?uy

perso? ?hoseinterests are ?ffected by

the

sale, may,

at

any time

.within

sixty

days

from

the

date

of'sale, apply tothecertificate-holderto set . aside thesale

on .: the.

ground . that ,

notice . was not served

under section

6 or on the

ground

of a material

irregularity

ill the,

certificate

proceedings

orin

publishing >

or

conducting

the.sale:- Provided

that- (a) nosaleshallbesetasideon

anysuch

ground

unlessthe

Certificate- officer is satisfied that the

applicant

has

sustained

substantial

injurr by

reasonofthenon-service or irregularity; and (b) an

application . made

by

a certificate-debtor under this

section shall be

disallowed unless the

applicant

either

deposits

the amount recoverable from him in

execution of the certificate or satisfies the Certificate- officer thathe isnot

,Jiabl,e

to

paysuchamount. (2)

Notwithstanding

anything

containedin

sub-section (1), the

Certificate- officer may entertain an

application

made after the

-expiry of

sixty

days

from the date ofthesale

if he is

satisfied thatthere are reasonable

grounds

for so

doing. :14.

Application tosetaside saleon

ground that

certificate-debtor had

rio saleable interest orthat . property didnotexist: The

purchaser at

any sale of

immovable

property·

in

execution' of a certificate may, at

anytime

withinsixty

days

fromthe

date of the

sale,

apply

to • tho

Certificate-officer tosetaside the sale on the

ground

that the

certificate- debtor had no saleable interestinthe

property sold,

or that the

property

did not exist at

the time of the sale. -25. Sale whentobecome

absoluteorbe setaside: (1)

Whereno·

application ismadeunder section 22,

section23 · or section

24 or where

.such an

application

is

made

and

disallowed, the

Certificate-officer shall makean ·

order

confirming. the sale and . thereupon .thesaleshall

become .absolute. (2) .. 'Where such-an

application. ismadeandallowed aridwherecinthecaseof - an

application

under section

22.

the

deposite

required

by

that

section

is

made

j :within

thirty days fromthedateofthe

sale,

,tl1e

Certificate-officer

_shall make;? an order setting

aside

the

sale; . .

.

..

. .. .. ;,: j Provided that no order

shallbe

made,

unless noticeof

file

application

1w-l been

given toall

persons affected

thereby.

.?:;;

11

16.

Disposal o.f proceeds

ofe?ecution :

.•(Ii \Vhen:;.,?; ?ise? ,;;i; 'r??ifri,clby ?ale'or othe?ise in·

execution

of a

cert?' ficate,

they

shall be disposed of

in the

followingmanner-« . , (a)

there shall firstbe paid tothe

certificate-holderthecoats incurred by him;

(b)

there

shall.

inctne· rieit

place, be

paid .fothe',certificate-holder tho amount due to him

under the

certificate in

execution

of

which the 'assets were

realized; (ct.ifJh;ert,..•remain?.·a.·1,a?itllCOafter.,th?eSU;Shayc,,l,eenpaid,tJ:ie? sJ:iail

.

:,.·.:)?;p?isf to

.thecex:tili;at?hoi??r--.111,fefr??;any othe?: a?ount

..

·

re?oy?z:

·

..

r??J?µntjer th?. pi;oc'?dµ;epr<>yi,ct?q' ?y-_tl:tisA,ct

. which may .. be

due ',t,{hi:\]1-uponthe

r9?te upon

which

{he

assetsw,ere;realised;

and

(d) thebalance

(if

any) remaining

afterthe

paymeritofthe amountIjf any)

referredtoinclause

(c)

shall be

paid

to

the.

certificate-debtor. ·•)<.(if

..

Jf

Jhe

..

c:etti:ficate-debtor

.

disputes any, .clairn made

by tho

certificate-holder 1c{xec?j¥t ,iQY?moun,t- :xeferi:-eq,,to jn _cia;1se_(c)

of sub-section

(1),the'Certificate- ;

-officershall

det??ine the

dispute.

.

- '

'

'. RESISTANCE' TO

PURCHASER

AFTER SALE

Application bypurchaser

resisted or obstructed in

obtaining. possession

of immovable

property

:

,•,'F

{'l,Yifthe'purchaser of any immovable

propertysold

·

in

execution of a certificate ??gistediQi·obstructed''by'ari.y person

in.

obtaining·

possessionofthe.property,

he ??ylpply'tothe certificate:.officer. . > (2}

The Certificate-officershall fix a

day for investigating

the matter and shall ?µinmonthe,partyagainst.whom the

application,

is

made.to.appear.and.answer

the '·'····"-

.

,}:pt?e

such

applicati?n:

Sj,J:.··'//.,:)_\\-1.i/:_:· -;

:_ ·-

-?·>:, .- ...

_, -

:- .. :·:.

·:

(l)..Jf,Jhe::Certificate-officocis

satisfied

thatthe,t';esistance

or obstruction was ioned

without any just

cause

by

the

certificate-debtor or

by

some

person

on

.

J1f.he''sattidirectthat

tho

applicant

?be

pufinto

possession

of the property; ·he'applicantis still

resisted or obstructed in'

obtainingpos3ession,

the ate-officer

may also,

at the instance of the

applicant;

'order''

the certi- ... ,,c;Ia;Hr9rrSH!-=h other

persc:>nJo t;>e detaiged

in

tge civil prison

for.a .term

.

which ·

JlqcJ9tJhirty

days. j>::IfJhe

Certificate-officeris-satisfied'

that the :resistance· or obstruction was iariodbyany

person (other

than the

certificate.:.debfor)claiming· -

iri

good f?th

12

to

be in

possession

of the

property

on

his 9,Wil],- '-??qun:ti:,?u-?.7'115\?§f>JJ:P-tcSlboq P.???P.()?;'r .t???- !Ee

<;,er,?n-?l!t?::???te+t,J,h?-??f!jfigg_te_-9!fiqW-l.tagJ::q,1<,? ?:qrder- dismissing· the

·

application. ·

·

,,

c,.t,\??.ESJI,

ID?TE?Jk)Af ?MP,?El.:?A..sE 29: ·

Power

to

arrest and·

detentibn :

.

. .

O). Noorder for

t?earrest?-?ddeteptionin civil -:

prison of a

certiifoate-debtor inexecutfon of a

certµicate sfr:ilf _ ;e-"ipad?. frnless' the

'Certifiqa_te?mcet'liasissued'Ciand-

se?ed· a_ notice- upoII

t1=1? ce???te::debtor, 'calling u

pofr' hiirl_t,Oappear

befon;-?1rim

on_ a

da3:1 t(?_'be specified'· in'!. t??

n?tice ·and: to .•

S?()W catise. w;ij,he should

not:jbe committed

-

to civil

prison

ant!

•· unless the

deitificate?tfficer

·

for· reasons recorded ,,; in,

w.ritingl is-satisfied-.

.

·

"

(a)

thj}

the

Certffi?ate-debtpr,with

th_e object ()r

eff?9tof oJ:>?trucqµg or· ·4eiayin?the_executio.n.qfthe•·.certi?b.ate?·has; __

aftefthe filing

ofth ._ceriificate- in the

office of the"

Certificate-officer, dishonestJytransferred, :9P?1led;_9.r removed any part

of his

property;

or ·

·· ·

·

(b) thatthe

certificate-debtor has or has

had since the

date of

the

filing of the

ce???a!?!\ ?ti ffiWi-JWd?.P:?YJ tile;

,

a:rqo4nliP.J';

wh,jch

the

certificate- has been

issued, or

some substantial

part

of such amount

and

refuses. or

neglected-to

pay

the same. -

,

..

??t\>N%fii:9N, ;,

Jit

Jh?.- ?Jf;y,1??i??r-9.frtl;i,e.,,Ill?P.-?·8f1???tei4?btor'., fqr ?4?-1:r!-v;µq?i:;p(tg.i?,sI?a*,t!i.?f?;?Ht

??

l?;-.9.?-.ols?ROqP,k?AY-PIOJW,1¥1Yrfb.,;?q?."

by ?Cun'dcr' any law Of CllStOrn °havi?gthe

force -

.Of;@.W.Jeftfu?:?J??'.b,e,?_ip,J?rRfu.\ i?. c;?e_µiP,tedJrom_?;t????,I}?-i? ex?qtioo,__of tl:ip ,?i;!??t.??

·

...

(2:h ·

No.twith:J?!),dittgcany.thing>cQD.taiJ:¥:.d , in

sab«ct-ion-fl);.,_a.. w.anraai for,

:t.- .. arrest of the

certificate-debtor may be

issued

by

the

Certificate-officer,

ifcthe· ··

Certificate-officer is

satisfied

by

affidavit

o_r:o??rwist? th?t?.

with

tlic;_ 9pj?pt qr effect of

delaying

the

execution

of

the

certificate,

.

the

..

certincate-d?bt'or.?

"likelyto· ·abscond·or

leaye

the IocaHimits'bfthe

jurisdictionof-the- Cerfificate..;offi?er

.

.

.

?n:

WJ!Fr?a.l?;!?,t;?FHa_H?? }£.;B,Oii;iPil?Se jp.;, 99??ee,?

t9i

,ain?fP.?, i??.JJ;Ci:,\1a?ft?imv?

J:1;:9:d?f1?M?,,;;,$f,S#OB:,1{!1,1iW1?11-i&fM?pfficer,'.?¥::. ??ue:'

!-hwwn:g1t'.fPh

lJi?,3.JT?.Of

..

t.?ie?c?Y54nb!fr.

{4)< Every person·

arrested· iri

pursuanfo

·off-a

wartaat·ofarrest ·.issued'-under sub-section

(2)

or sub-sectioe

(3),

shall be

brought

before.the.

Certificate?fncer1lS ;?.PRn?tPf;S!i?ebte,a_B4, }?,.!.Y.¥JY??l .vyif?J!}Ws:n}yipM-f,. li,gg,?,pf]* ?-eiit

( e?lusivec of,i?htkti.fq-re9'1l¥r??,sr:·- j_q;;r;Q;t-};.,

13

_ Provided

that,

if

the

certificate-debtor pays the: amount entered in the warrant ofarrost as due under

certificate,

and the cost

of

arrest,

to the officer

arresting

him, such

officer shall at cnee release him.

(5) Whena

certificate-debtor appears; beforethe

Certificate-officer in obedience to a notice to show cause or is

brought

before the

certificate-officer under sub-section

(4),

tho

Certificate

officer shall

proceed

to hear tho

-certificate- bolder

and take all such

evidence as

may be

produced

by

him in

support

of

his application forexecution

aiidshallthen

give

the

certificate debtor an

opportunity of

showing

cause

why

heshould' not be

committed to

the civil

prison.

(6) Notwithstanding anythingcontainedinthe Criminal Procedure

Code, 1973, pending

the

conclusion

of the

inquiry

under

Sl1b-sectionJ5),.

the

Certificate- officer may, in his

discretion,

order the

certificate-debtor to be detained in the

custody

of such

officer,· as 'the

Certificate-officer may .thing

fit

.

or release him on bit

furnishing security

to the

satisfaction

of the Certificate-officer for his appearance when

required.

(7) Upon the

conclusion ofthe

inquiry

under the

sub-section

(5),

the Certificate-officer may subject

to

the

provision

of section 31

make an order for the

detention

of· the

certificate-debtor in the civil

prison

and shall

in that event eause himtobe

-arrested,

if he

isnot

already

under arrest :

Provided

that in order to

give

the

certificate-debtor an

opportunity

of satis- fying the

certificate-debt, the

Certificate-officer may, before

making

the

order of detention,

leavethe

certificate-debtorin

the

custody

of the

officer arresting

him or

of any other officer for

specified period

not

exceeding

fifteen

days

of

releasing him on

furnishing security

to the

satisfaction of the

Certificate-officer for his appearance atthe

expiration ofthe

specified period,

if the

certificate debt be not sooner satisfied.

(8) Whenthe

Certificate-officerdoesnot

make on order of

detention under sub-section

(7),

he

shall,

if the

certificate-debtor is

under

arrest,

his release.

30.

Release from arrest and re-arrest :

(1) The

Deputy

Commissioner may orderthe:releaseofa

certificate-debtor who has been arrested in

execution

of a

certificate, upon being

satisfied that he has-disclosed thewhole

of his

property

and

has

placed

it at

the

disposal

of the Certificate-officer· and

that he has not

committed any

act or- bad

faith. _.

(2) IftheCertificate-officerhas

ground for

believing

the

disclosure made gy acertificate-debtor under

sub-section

(I)

to

have

been

incorrect,

he ??yorder there-arrestof the

certificate-debtorin

executionof

the

certificate, ??tthe' period - ofhisdetentionin the

civil

prison

shallnotinthe

aggregate !:')Xceed-that

authorized

by

sub-section

(1)

of

section

31.

14

31. Detention

in

and release from

prison ·

...

(1)

Every person detainedin tho'civil"

prisbll inexecutionofa

..

?m9.a?

l'fl'l3:Y be. sodetained- (a)

wherethecertificate.is forademandofanamount

excc;9di?

one .theusand rupees - fora

period

of

three

tnonths, atjd (b

). in.

any orther · case - for a

period ofsixweeks:

Provided' that he shall ·

be released froin such

..

4etention -

(i) on

thc,

aw9µ11tl;lleqti<;>I!ed ill the.. warrant for. pj$

detention,

beiqg paid.

to•the,.offi,,1=er jµ J;?arge,.of the,pri?on; or (ii)

on. the

certificate bein!t. otherwise

full. ,J?a?fi?d. or

cancelled ; .•·or

(iii) on

the

tequest o(the

j,erson Of any) on

whose

requisition?e certificate

wi?filed/ orofthe

Deputy Commissioner;

or ·

(iv)

on

the. omission.bY

.

the. perso?,(ifany) onwhose

requisition the certificate W3.$

filed to-pay th!' subsistence allowance

fixed

by

tl:J.e C ertificate-officer.

.

Provided further

that he.

shallnotbe

released

from such

detention

under clause

(ii)

or clause

(iii)

without

tj:ie6rdfr .·

of the

Certificate-officer.

(2). A

certificate-debtor

releaseidfrom

detention

under this

section shallnot, merely by

reasonofhis

release, be

pi??j:J,arged fromhisdebt; but heshallnot be

liable tobere-arrested

under thecertificate inexecution ofwhich hewas detained in the civil

prison.

32.

Release on

ground of

illness

(I) Atanytime

afterawarrantforthearrestof

certificate-debtor has been issued, the

Certificate-officer may cancelitonthe

ground ofhis

serious

illness,

(2)

Whereacertificate-debtor has beenarrested, the

Certificate-officermay release him ifin the

opinion

of the

Certificate-officer, heisnotinafitstate

pf health tobe detained inthecivil

prison.

(3)

Whereacertificate-debtor hasbeen

commited tothe

civil

prison, he may bereleased

therefrom -

(a) by the

Deputy Commissioner, onthe

ground oftheexistence of any infections contagious desease, or

(b) by theCertificate-officer,prthe

Deputy

Commissioner on

the

ground of the

suffering

from any serious

illness.

33.

Prohibition

of arrest or detention

of

minor

and

persons

under

disability :

(l)

Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act,

Certificate-officer

shall not order

arrest ordetention

in civil

prison

of-

(a) aminor;or

(b) any personwho, inhis

opinion, is of

unsound mind,

(2).

Wheneveritisnecessary toarresta

women, nosuch

arrest

shallbe made between sunset and sunrise.

PART?IV

..

REFERENCE··•

op·.·· CIVJL COURT Suit in

civil

Court tohavecertificate cancelled or modified:

-The

tertificate-debtor· may, ?( anr tirtie within six

months- .,ql Jrpm

iP.t;

s?zyic" lJP.J:nt ]J,µn .-9,fthe

J;t,q*e.i:c;qµir?q b?10,section.6,or ·{21 if he

files, in

accordancewith

section 8,.apetitio.n

dMying

liability from Jbe x!la.t('gf deteqninatio.:n. .of.:the

;petition, .or ifhe

'appeals,

in .accordanee with

section 50

f toman

order

passed

under section

9-frotu

thedateof the decision ofsuch

appeal, bring

a suit in the QvU

·.

:?ourt to

h?Vt?the

certificate

cancelled()fmodified, and forany furthen.

·

conseq:µentiai relief towhichhemaybe

entitled:

Provided that no such suit

slu1ll be

entertained=- ( a) in

any

case,if thecertificate-

debtor

ha?

omitted to

file, in

accordance with section

8,

a

petition denying

liability,

or to state in

his

petition denying liability the

ground upon whichheclaimstohavecertificate cancelled er modified,·.

and cannot

satisfy

the Court that there was good

reasonforthe

omission, or

(b) inthecaseofacertificateforademand mentionedin

Articlel or Article

2 of·the Schedule

appended

to

this

Act,

if the certificate debtor has not

paid

the amount due

under the

certificate to tho Certificate-officer; {i}

within

thirty days fromtheserviceofthe

?otice

required by section

6,

or (ii)' if he hasfiledin

accordance with

section

8,

a

petition

denying liability-then

within

thirty days fromthedate of

determination of the

petition, or

(iii) ifhe has

appealed in

accordance with section

50-then within thirty

days fromthe

decisionofthe

appeal. Provided that no sale in

execution of -a certificate shall

be set aside in

such a

suit;

unless the

purchaser

has

been

made a

party

'to

the suit .?ncl

untila

.

direction.js madefor

/the

.refut1d oftheamountof the

purchase-money w?th. such

ill?erest

(if any)

as the Court may allow not

exceeding

six per

cent annum. jy:?t

Grounds.forCancellationgrmodification of

cectificate by

civil court:

\O;) · No

eertiflcate

duly

fil? under this Act

shall

be

<::anceUe.d ?y

a Civil Court

except

on

one. of

the

followings, gr9;!i;o.cli;, namely-«

15

16

(a) thattheamount statedinthecertificate was

actually

paid

or

discharged before the

signing

of the

certificate; or

(b) thatno

part

ofthe stated in

cegificate was due

by

the

certillcate-debtok; to the

certificate-holder; or (e)

that,

i,n the. caseoffines

imposerl

or

cost,

charges, expenses, damages.] duties "or

·•foes adjusted by

a

Deputy . Commissioner

or

.

a

public officer:g ·

under

any

·

law

orany rule

having

the force of

law,

the

proceedings

ofj such

Deputy

Commissioner or

public

officer were not in

substantial/ conformity with the

provisions

ofsuch lawor

rule, andthatin

consequences the certificate-debtor suffered substantial·

injury

from some

error, defect or

irregularity

in such

proceedings.

(2) No

certificate

duly

filed underthis Actshall be

modified

by aCivil Court except

on oneofthe

following grounds,

namely-

(i) thata

portion ofthe

alleged debtwasnot due; or

(ii) thatthecertificate- debtorhasnotreceived creditforany portion

which. he has

paid.

(3)

Nothing

contained inthissection shall interferewiththo

ordinary origina] jurisdiction ofthe

Gauhati

High

Court.

36. Suit to recover

possession

of or .to set asidesaleof

immovable

propert)'' where

notice of

certificatenotserved:

Notwithstanding anything

herein before

contained,a

sale of

immovable-! property inexecutionofacertificate shallnotbe voidonthe

ground that

th;{:

notice

required

by

section6hasnotbeen

served,

butasuit may be

brought

fo/i a Civil Court

to recover the

possession

of

such.

property

or to set.aside such

sal?< on the

ground

that such notice

has not bean served and that

the

plaintiff haii sustained substantial

injury by

reason of such

irregularity. Provided thatD'-suchsuit

shall be

entertained-

(a) if

instituted more.thanone

yearfromthe dateonwhich

possession ol the

property

was delivered tobe

purchaser, or

(b) ifthecertificate-debtor hasmadeappearanceinthe

certificate

proceeding or has

applied

to the Certificate Officer under section

22orsection

23

to set aside the

sale, or

(c) ifinstituted

afterone yearfromthedateof

having the fact of

deliveri. of

the

property by the

plaintiff incasethefact

ofsuch

delivery was

not?

know tothe

plaintiff.

17

37. General

Bar to

jurisdiction

of

Civil courts, savewhere fraud

alleged; &apt as.otberwise expressly

provided inthisAct.every question arising between theoertlficate-holder and thecertificate-debtor. ortheir

representatives. relating to.tho

making,

cxi,cution. discharge orsatisfaction of a certificate

duly filed under

this

Act, orrelating totheeoafirmation orsetting

aside

by an order under this Actofasaleheld in

execution ofsuchcertificate,

shall be determined not

by

suit,

but

by

order of

the certificate-officer

before whom such

question arises, orofisuch

other Cettificate?offi.cer ashemardetermine; Ptovidtcl thatasuit

maybe

brought inaCivil Court in

respect ofanysuch que:stio'i.1upon the

ground offraud. PART-V

38.

Persons Under

Disability :

Where the Certificate-officer

is satisfied

that the certificate-debtor isaminor or of unsound

mind,

he

shall,

in any proceeding

under

this

Act, permit

to be represented byany suitable person.

39. Continuance of Certificates:

No ·

certificate shall cease tobe inforce

by person of-

(a) the· ·

property towhich thedemand

relates

ceasing -tobeunderthe charge ormanagement oftheCourtof

WardsorRevenue

authorities; or

(c) thedeathof thecertificate-holder."

Procedure en Death ofCertificate-Debtor:

Where a certificate-debtor dies

beforethecertificatehasbeen

fully satisfied, certificate-officer may, after

serving upontho

legal representative ofthe deceased a notice

inthe

prescribed

form,

proceed toexecutethe

certificate such

legal representative; and

the

provisions

of

this Act

shall

apply, as if

such

legal representative

were the certificate-debtor and as if such

notice under

section 6:

Provided 'that.

where thecertificate is

executed

against such

legal representative, he! shall be

liable

only

tothe

extent of the

property ?fthedeceased

which has tome tohishands and hasnotbeen

duly disposed

of; andforthepurpose of'

ascertaining such

Ifability, theCertificate-officer

executing the

certificate may, his own motion oronthe

application ofthe

certificate-holder, compel such ··

legal representative

to

produce

such accounts as the Certificate officer thinks fit.

..

'18

41. Cancellation of Certificates:

(1) TheCertificate-officer

shall·

cancelanycertificate atthe

requeirtof the certificate-holder.

.

(2) TheCertificate-officermaycancel ·

any certificate

filed" under section

i,' if the Certificate-holder isnotreasonably

diligent.

42. Costs :

Subject tosuchlimitationas maybe

prescribed; theawardofany cost of

and incidental to

any proceeding

underthis Actshall beinthediscretion of tho

officer presiding andhoshall havefall

power todirectby.whom and to

w\}at extent such

costs shall

be

paid.

43.

Compensation :

If theCertificate-officer issatisfied thatanyrequisition

under

section 4 was made

without reasonable cause, hemayawardto the certificate-debtor

such compensation, astheCertificate-officer

thinks fit; and the amount so awarded shall berecoverable from thecertificate-holder

under the

procedure provided by

this Actfor recovery of

costs.

44.

Entry

Into

Dwelling

House :

(1) No

person executinganywarrantof

arrest issued

under this Act or· any process issued under

this Act directing or authorizing theattachmentof movable

property,

shall enter

any. dwelling-house after

sunsetorbefore sunrise.

(2) No

outerdoor ofadwelling-house

shall be broken open, unless

the dwelling-house ora

portion

thereof is inthe

occupancy of the certificate-debtor and heor

any other

occupant

of thehouse refuses or

any

way prevents

access thereto; butwhentheperson executing ·

any such

warrant or·

other

process has

duly gained

accessto anydwelling

house, hemay break open thedoorofany room and enter, if

he has reason to believe thatentering intotheroomis- necessary inorder toenable him to executethe

process.

(3)

Where aroomina.dwelling

house is in the actual occupancy ofa woman who, according

to the

customs of the

country,

does not

appear in public, the

person executing the

process shall

give

notice toher.that sheis at liberty towithdraw; and

after allowing areasonable time .for her to

withdraw. and·

giving herreasonable facility forwithdrawing, he may

enter sueh

rcom. for tho

purpose

of executing the

process; and ifthe

process befor theattachment of

property, hemay atthesame time use

every precaution,

consistent

with this section, to

prevent

its clandesting removal.

19

general supervisio1,1_;::

shall, intheperfor-

.

'. ? "\ A Ccrtificatc-?fficer

(not being Deputy Commissioners) -mance oftheir

duties

under this Act, besubject

.

to the and control of theDeputy Commissioner.

-48? Appeal :

(I)

A?· appeal from'ariy original

ordermade

under this Act sball'lie-

(a) iftbe order wasmadeby a CerWicate-officernotbeing tho ))eputiS.

Commissioner,totheDeputy Commissioner, or

(c) iftheorder was made by

the Deputy Commissioner, to the Revenue· ·Commissioner; Provided thatthat no appeal

shall liefrom any order made

under Every Certificate-officer shall havethepowers of aCivil ?ourt

for the. purpo>es ofre the ·

attendance or' witnesses and compelling

.

the production

of documents. '47. Control OverOfficers

:

?- Application

of Act-XVfil of 1850 :

Every

Certificate-officer shall,.in thedisc?arge of his

functioning??j.,this Act, be,iliemotl to""acting judi wit bin theme'anro, or the 11ldicjruo)licer, ,Piot«tion Act/1850. ·

·

' · · ·

·

'· -4"6..

·officers-to h?ve

Powers of Civil Court

-fol' Certain purpo?:

.

.

?

. -

.?

i.

..

'.·. section 22-

(2)

Every appeal under sub-section (I)

shall be prasented,

in caseof clause(a):

within fifteen

days or in caseof

clause (b) within thirty days, from the date

of order

(3)

Pending the decision ofanyappeal, execution may bestayed, if the

appellate

authority so directs, but not oth.::rwise.

49. Bar to Second Appeals :

No appeal

shall lie

from any order passed on appeal

under section 48.

50. Revision :

(1)

_

Any order passed

by a Certificate-Officer other than Deputy Commi-

ssioner maybe

revised by

the Deputy Commissioner and the

Revenue Commi-' ·ssioner mayrevise any order passed

by aDeputy Commissioner

under this Act. (2} Theperiod of limitation for anapplication for revision under

this section shall be thirty days from the dateof theorder of revision whereof is applied forexcluding the time occupied

in obtaining a copyof the order ;

Provided thatsuch an· application

for revision. may be admited

after the \period

aforesaid, if the ·

applicant

satisfies the Deputy

Commissioner or the

i?yenue'

Commissioner, as the casemaybe, that he

has sufficient

cause for

;,n<>t making theapplication within the.period.

51.

Review :

Any

order

passed

under

tliis Act

may.after notice

to all

. .persons.interesteq.,.be

reviewed by

the officer

who made the

order or

by

his -successor

in

ofiice,,on

account of

mistake or

error

either in tae

making

of

the

certificate or In. the course of

any

pfi:kee?irl.g und'er th.IS Act

52.

Saving

of other Acts:

The powers

given

by

.this Act

·shall

tie 'tieemecl to be in

addition to,

andnot

in

derogation

from, any powers

conferred

by any other

Act now in

force·for the

recovery

of any

due,

debt or

demand to

which the

provisions of

this.Act a:te

a:pp'ffoa:Me·;a:o:i:I,·ext'l:'p't Where

'expre'Sslf so

provided, no

ieg:il remedy tltalr M aff ec'tt"ii

by

·

this Act.

53.

Application of the

Indian

Limitation

Act,

1963 :

The

provisions

of the

Limitation

Act,

1963, except sections 6 to

9,

.shall apply

to all

orocee.lings under this

Act, as

.i(

a

certificate filed

hereunder were·a decree of a

tivil 'Coult.

:54.

Certificate-Officer Deemed To be a

Court

A

Certificate-officer shall

be

deemed to be a

Court and any

pmcooding. '

before him shall be

deemed to

be a

civH

.proceeding

within

the

meaning

of section 14 of the

Limitation

Act, 1963.

55.

Peilraliies :

Whoever

fraUd-uleutfyremoves,

conceals, transfers or delivers to

any

person.,any

property

or

any interest

therein,

intending thereby

to

prev?nt

that

ptoPerty. orinteres!ttnerein, from

beirarg -ta.ke,o -en

;ex:ecution ef'a

?rtifica'te, shall be

deemedto have com.nitted au offence

pu-:i'hhable under

setti-on 206 oT

Ti:iliiai,.

·P-enallCode

(Act

XLV of

1860).

RULES

56.

Power to

Make Rules :

(I) The

State

.

'Gevecnrnent may,

by n:otincation in the

Official

Gazettean:d.1

A.:.subject

to the

condition of

previous

publication, make rules.

for the

purpose'·of

carrying

into effect the

provisions

of this Act.

(2) In

particular,

and

Without

preju(lice to

the

generalitt

of the

foregoirrg:power, such

rules may provide

for

all or

any of the

following matters,

namely:?-

(a) the

signatere and

ve-riiicatfon of

re(:Juis'i•tio:fil::smade ucder

section

-4.; ! (bJ

the

Cer'tifica'te--officers · ·

to

Whom such

tequisi-troris s·houlil !be

addr-ess'edi;1)

(c) thecasesinwhich such

requisi'tions shail not

be

·chargeable with 'a fel

20

21

If any difficulty

arises

in

giving

effect to

the provisions of

this

Act,

the State

Government may, by

order, published

in the

Official Gazette as tho p.?p:1.3ion,.flla);' _p,9.uirel do

anything(not

inconsistent with the

provisions or· fli1s Act)'

wliich

appears toit

??.

necessary

to remove the

-difficulty

:

Provided that

no._such

.order,

allaJ.Lbe made under this

section after the- 'years ·fromthe

date

of 'commep,cetnentof this Act. J .·- . . .

:,:.- . .

Pr:otecfiQn:

of action. taken irr

good·+

faith :

prosecution Orother

Jegaf

proceoding.shall lie

against

Certificate- ,,anythin?

..

wJiic? is·

.d<>n,ejn, good

faith or

intend?d

to be

dons Rules .made

thor?.undet:.,

.

(d) the.service ofnotices issued under section 6, the

service ofother- notices or

processes issued

underthis

Act, andthemannerin

which. service maybe

proved;

(e) the

signing and

verificationof

petitions

under

section 8,

denying

liability;

(f) thotransfer ofccrtifitates; proceedln?sinexecutionof

certificatesand; petitions

under section 8

denying liability fromone

Certificate-officerto another' for

disposal;

. .

. , .

(g) themannerof

calculating.

interest referred to in

clause (a) ofsectionJ

6;

.

(b) · the.

scaleof

,9hllrges toberecovered under clause

(cf ofsectfoi:i.l6; (i} thet?aintenanc??d!·Pdcustody,

while

under

attachment, oflive-stock:

and

other m9:v?ble

property andthe-

disposal-of the:

'proceeds

ofsnch:

.sale; (j). the, registers..

becks and

accounts tobe keptby the

Certificate-officers, and the

inspection

thereof

by

the

publie ;

(k) thefeetobe

charged forthe

inspection ofthe

register of

cedifi-. cates maintained;

(1) the

recovery of"

expend

itureonthe

certincate establishment

by the

.levy of costs under clause

(b)

of seetion

16 and section

43;

(m) the

'recovery of

poundage fees;

(n) theformstobeusedunder thisAct. ·..

_

(3)

_

Aff·rufosmade

underthis Act

shaU,asSOO!las maybe

after they :ire C

made; be laidbeforethe

Legislature,

while it is

in

session,

for a tot?.t' p?ffodofnotless·than fourteen

days extending inits ono session or· more· than one successive sessions and

shall,

unless ·

some later date is

appointed,

take ;feft froJp·.Jhl' dateoftheir

.publicatien intheofficial

Gazette,

subject to .·

such modifications or annulments as the

Legis

lature

may agree to, make

so, \

however, that

?ny

.

such

modificationor

annulment shall be.

:WithOL>t prejudice

..

i?, the·. validitjof

anything

previously donethereunder. Power to remove difficulties :

4.

't· -(i) (ii) (iii)

5.

of the SCHEDU"LE PUI3LlC

DEMANDS.

?,·

.:...t :•.•..

,:··· '' '' . .

.

'

. _..

L

Any

arrear ?f'revenue which remains due in the

rouowing,

circumstances,

•ame:Iy ; When

11:mdey

the

.,prov1s1ons ·

of, the-

Manipur

Land Revenue and Land ?eforms Acr.,: J960

(No. 33of

1960], or;

any

otherlawforthetime

bein:

?n

force,anestateor

tenureI or

any

shareofanestate or

tenure; has been .. old for the recovery of arrears of revenue due

thereupon

and after

deducting '!he expensesofsuch.

sale, the-balance-ofthe

sale-proceeds

remaining is insufficient to

liquidate

tile

.

•r.reni?, of' revenu??in:

'discharge,

of which such sale -proceeds may, underthe-s·a-idr

provisio-as, be

applied.

2.

Any

arrear of revenue

whjch

fa

due

.fromcca·

farmer.

on

account

of .art estate held

by him. in fa?m anGj..jsnot .paid.OIJ.,the. latest.day

of

payment .fixed

under the s?id ·.··

Manipur

Land

.

Revenue andLaudReforms

Act,. 1960 (No. 33 of

1960).

·

3.

Any money which

is declared

by any law for the time

being

in- force to be recoverable or realizable as an arrear of

..

revenue orland-revenue or

by int

process

authorized for the recovery of arrears of revenue

or ,ofthe

public revenue or of Government

r_evenue. Any money whichisdeclared

by it-ny enactment for

thetime'beingin

fore?

to be

demand or a public

.demana.

or

. .

..

.

.. . .

to be: recoverable-

.

as arrears of a demandorpublic

demand,

or to be recoverable under the

Manipur

Land Revenue

and Land Refornis Act,

1960. ,,

And money due from thes.urc-ties·ofa

farmer+m

respect

-of therevenue estate farmed

by

him. 6;

Any money awarded as feesorc·osts

o'y aRevenue authority

under .any lawor

any rule

having

'the force Jt law;

7.

Any

demand

payable:

t6 the

D.@ptity c'ollllllissioner. by a

person 06lding ,any interest, in

·land, pasttrta}{e; forest,-rights, fisheriesorthe

like, whether

slick interest isorisnot tr,rnsfcrabl.¢1;

Whe.m

$'!.lchi: ;deman.ck 'is.a;·condition. of

-?tic use

and enjoyment

of

s1;1?h.,1an4,1,.p?tur?;f=.,.fo.??hr?p.ts,

fisherj? op??ngs. ·:;. .' .... - .. ,_.

-.,·-?· ..:. ..

. ' ·-

. '. ?-'"

·

l11

th:? e,ajJe ofb

property

-which; , •jrider the.:C-i,rovisi?bf any fa°iv)lli· ih? time

b:eing

in

force,

is

undt,f' eliaf?J6f, of.i is

lltinated ·

-by.t1ta:e®ri

22

23

cf Wa_rA....sortheRe...-en-ae anthoritles on behalf ofa

private

individual-any

arrear of rent orof any demand

which is recoverabie asrent, whether

such arrear became

CF..e before erafter rtemansgemeut develoved uponsuch

court orsuch authorities.

9.

Any

money :;:·ayable toGovernment or to an officer of Government in

repayment

of aloan

in cashor in kind,

in

respect

of

which money, the _, J.'d"50n

to whcm tl:eloan in cash orin. kind was advanced, asagreed

by a _c-_:writt::rr mstrumen: thatsuchmoney shall berecoverable asa

public

demand. iO.

Any

money payable to asociety registered or deemed

to have

been brcii?

under the

Manipur

Soci::ties Registration Act, 1989, when such

moneyis [fur.meedjointly by theState Government and theCentral Government and is

granted ?tbysach

society assubsidy orloan toa

person whoagreesby a written

lnstrument, '?-i?rteredorun?gister?, thatsuchmoney shall berecoverable as a

public

demand.

11.

Any sumdue toaland

mortgage bank

registered

under the

Manipur Co-

Societies Act,1976or any sum due to an assignee

of such bank

in

respect I-Ofanyprincipal sum or anyinterest thereon under a

mortgage

made tothe bank. ,_

12.

Any

money due from a

purchaser at a sale held

in execution

of acertificate ,yngerthis Act,

whether thesaleissubsisting or not.

13.

Any

money payable toalocal authority.

14.

Any

money awarded ascosts by the

High

Court atGuwahati/Imphal ;I;(?enchin

proceedings

under

article 226 of Constitution

of

India relating tomatters i

arising outside itsordinary original

civil

jurisdiction.

15.

Any sumpayable totheGovernment by a

person on account of use or occu- pationby such

person ofanyhouse,

tenement or roombelonging

to the Government.

16.

Any

money payable to aGovernment

company wholly

owned

either

by ·

the State Government

or

by

the Central Government orjointly by

the State -

·

Government

and

the Central

Government.

17.

Any

money fixedaswater

rate, electricity tariff,

motor vehicles taxes, professionaltax,sales taxetc. by theGovernment under any statutory ActorRule

in force in the

State.

18.

Any

amountdue to abankor a financial institution fromanyperson :in

respoct ofany

amount advanced orgranted under any scheme intheformof financial

assistance shall, apart fromany other mode

of recovery, berecoverable

.

under provisions

of

this Act.

..

.

.

·. Provided thatnoproceeding

under thisActshall be

proceeded

with ·t·'itnultaneously beforeanyother forumfor

recovering the

amountthatisthe

subject ·

'matter of

the certificate. Explanation-The duesref

erredtoabove shall also

apply to

any amount ,advancedorgranted bywayofany such loan before

the dateonwhich tru• Act tomes intoforceandremaining unpaid on such

day. ·.·

Printed

at the Directorate

of

Ptg,

A

Sty., Govt, of

M?ip1u 310-C/14-5-2003.