(1) This Act may be called 1[the Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority Act, 1974.]
In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,-
3. Establishment of the 1[Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority].- (1) As soon as may be after the commencement of this Act, the State Government shall by notification in the Official Gazette, establish, for the purposes of this Act an authority to be called "The 2[Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority"] hereinafter referred to as "the Metropolitan Authority" or "the Authority".
1[4. Composition of the Metropolitan Authority.- (1) On and from the date of commencement of the Bombay Metropolitan Region Development Authority (Amendment) Act, 1983 (Mah. XXX of 1983), in place of the existing members, the Metropolitan Authority shall consist of the following members, namely :-
(1) The Chairman of the Authority shall supervise and control all the activities on behalf of the Authority and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as are conferred on him by this Act and exercise such other powers and perform such other duties as the Authority may, from time to time, by regulations determine.
(1) The Metropolitan Authority shall meet at least once in three months, at such place and at such time as the Chairman may decide; and shall, subject to the provisions of sub-section (3), observe such rules of procedure in regard to the transaction of business at its meetings (including the quorum thereat) as may be laid down by regulations.
[Constitution and powers of Standing Committee.] Deleted by Mah. 30 of 1983, s. 4.
1[7. Constitution and powers of Executive Committee].- (1) There shall be an Executive Committee of the Authority, consisting of the following members, namely:-
1[7A. Authentication of orders etc., of Authority 2[and Executive Committee].- All proceedings of the Authority 3* * * * and the Executive Committee shall be authenticated by the signature of the Chairman of the Authority, 4* * * * or the Executive Committee, as the case may be, or of any member thereof authorised by the Chairman in this behalf, and all other orders and instruments of the Authority shall be authenticated by the Metropolitan Commissioner or 5[the Secretary of the Executive Committee] or by any other officer of the Authority authorised by the Metropolitan Commissioner in this behalf.]
[Constitution and powers of the Functional Boards.] Deleted by Mah. 30 of 1983, s. 7.
9. Constitution of 1* * Committees.- (1) The Metropolitan Authority may constitute 2* * * * committees consisting wholly of members of such Authority or partly of other persons and for such purpose or purposes, as it may think fit; and entrust to any such 3* * committee such powers as the Metropolitan Authority may specify by regulations.
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force, a member (including the Chairman or Vice-Chairman of the Authority or any of its Committees or boards) shall not be disqualified for being chosen as, and for being, a member or Councillor of the State Legislature or any local authority or any committee, board or body of such Legislature or authority, merely by reason of the fact that he is a member of the Authority or any of its Committees or boards.
1[10A. Provision for inviting Government and local authority officers to assist or advise.- The Authority, 2[or the Executive Committee] may invite any officer of Government or local authority to attend its meeting or meetings as a special or permanent invitee for the purpose of assisting or advising it on any matter or matters. The officer so invited may take part in the proceedings, but shall have no right to vote].
(1) The State Government shall appoint a Metropolitan Commissioner. The State Government shall by order determine, from time to time, the salary and other terms and conditions of service of the Metropolitan Commissioner. He shall be appointed for such period not exceeding three years as the State Government may decide, and the appointment may be extended from time to time for a period not exceeding three years at a time:
1[(1) The main object of the Authority shall be to secure the development of the Bombay Metropolitan Region according to the Regional Plan, and for that purpose the functions of the Authority shall be-
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the time being in force, except with the previous permission of the Authority, no authority or person shall undertake any development within the Metropolitan Region of the type as the Metropolitan Authority may from time to time specify, by notification published in the Official Gazette, and which is likely to adversely affect 1[the overall development] of the Metropolitan Region.
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force, the Metropolitan Authority may give such directions 1[2[to any local authority, or other authority or person] with regard to the implementation of any development project or scheme financed under section 12, as it thinks fit,] and 3[any such authority or person] shall be bound to comply with such directions.
Where any amenities are provided by the Metropolitan Authority, the Authority may assume responsibility for the maintenance of the amenities which have been provided by it or may require the local authority, within whose local limits the area so developed is situated, to assume such responsibility for the maintenance of the amenities, and for the provision of such other amenities which have not been provided by the Metropolitan Authority, but which in its opinion should be provided in the area, on such terms and conditions as may be agreed upon between the Metropolitan Authority and that local authority; and where such terms and conditions cannot be agreed upon, on such terms and conditions as may be specified by the State Government, in consultation with the local authority and the Metropolitan Authority.
(1) Where the Metropolitan Authority is satisfied that any direction given by it under sub-section (1) of section 14 with regard to any development project or scheme has not been carried out by the authority referred to therein, within the time specified in the direction or that any such authority is unable to fully implement any project or scheme undertaken by it for the development of any part of the Region, the Authority may, with the sanction of the State Government, itself undertake any works and incur any expenditure for the execution of such development projects or implementation of such schemes, as the case may be, and recover the cost thereof from the concerned authority.
1[16A. Power of Metropolitan authority to subscribe to the share capital of certain companies or co-operative societies or to contribute to the corpus of certain trusts or societies.- The Metropolitan Authority may, with the previous sanction of the State Government and subject to such terms and conditions, as the State Government may impose.-
1[17. Power of Authority to provide amenity within Brihan Mumbai.- (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or the Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act (Bom. III of 1888) or any other law for the time being in force, the Authority may, in consultation with the Municipal Commissioner of the Brihan Mumbai Municipal Corporation, prepare any project or scheme with a view to provide an infrastructure within the territorial limits of the Brihan Mumbai Municipal Corporation and execute the same.
(1) There shall be a fund for the Metropolitan Authority to be called 1[Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Fund] to which shall be credited all moneys received by the Authority, including-
1[18A. Loans Fund.- (1) As a part of 2[the Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Fund] the Metropolitan Authority shall establish in district Bank accounts a Loans Fund for the purposes of (a) receiving all monies borrowed by it including all repayments of loan instalments together with payment of interest made by the borrower on loans, (b) providing all moneys to be made available by the Authority as loans or advances to local authorities and other authorities or persons. (c) repayment of loans raised by the Authority for the purpose of this Act, and (d) expenditure on projects and schemes.
(1) The Metropolitan Authority shall make provisions for a reserve fund and may provide for other specially denominated funds as it deems fit.
All property, funds and other assets vesting in the Metropolitan Authority shall be held and applied by it for the purposes and subject to the provisions of this Act.
The Metropolitan Authority may, with the previous approval of the State Government, borrow any moneys for carrying out the purpose of this Act or for servicing any loan obtained by it, at such rates and on such conditions as the State Government may determine at the time the moneys are borrowed.
1[21A. Power to Metropolitan Authority to finance projects and schemes and impose conditions therefor.- The Metropolitan Authority shall be competent to give grants, advances or loans to, or to share expenses with, any local authority or other authority in the Metropolitan Region, for any of the purposes of section 12, and notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the time being in force, 2[but subject to the restrictions (if any) contained in 3[the Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act (Bom III of 1888)], it shall be lawful for such other authority to accept such grants, advances or loans or share in the expenses, subject to such terms and conditions as the Metropolitan Authority may, from time to time, in consultation with such other authority, specify.]
1[21B. State guarantee to loans taken or given by Authority.- The State Government may guarantee repayment of the principal of, and interest on, any loan raised or given by the Metropolitan Authority or transferred to it, for the purposes of this Act, subject to such conditions as the State Government may think fit to impose.]
(1) The Metropolitan Authority shall keep accounts in such form and in such manner as it may by regulations made in this behalf determine.
(1) 1[The Member-Secretary] of the Authority shall prepare, every year, in such form and at such time as may be prescribed, an annual budget estimate in respect of the financial year next ensuing showing the estimated receipts and disbursements of the Metropolitan Authority and shall submit it to the Metropolitan Authority for approval.
The Metropolitan Authority shall prepare after the end of each year (ending on the 31st day of March), a report of its activities during the previous year and submit it to the State Government before the 30 day of November and the State Government shall cause a copy of such report to be laid before the State Legislature.
1[24A. Operations of Authority not to be carried out at a loss.- The Metropolitan Authority shall not and shall not be required to carry out any of its operation under this Act at a loss. Any deficit in the 2[Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Fund] in any financial year shall be made good by the Authority not later than those of the next succeeding financial year].
(1) The State Government may, upon a request received from the Metropolitan Authority by notification in the Official Gazette, levy a cess on buildings and lands in 1[the Mumbai Metropolitan Region] or any part thereof, at such rate not exceeding five per centum, as may be determined by the State Government, of the ratable value of the property :
(1) Where, in the opinion of the Metropolitan Authority as a consequence of any development project or scheme having been executed by the Metropolitan Authority in any area, the value of any land in that area has increased or will increase, the Metropolitan Authority shall be entitled to levy upon the owner of the land or any person having an interest therein, a betterment charge in respect of the increase in value of the land resulting from the execution of the development project or scheme.
(1) When it appears to the Metropolitan Authority that any particular development project or scheme is sufficiently advanced to enable the amount of the betterment charge to be determined, the Metropolitan Authority may, by an order made in this behalf, declare that for the purpose of determining the betterment charge the execution of the development project or scheme shall be deemed to have been completed and shall thereupon give notice in writing to the owner of the land or any person having an interest therein that the Metropolitan Authority proposes to assess the amount of the betterment charge in respect of the land under the last preceding section.
(1) For the determination of the matter referred to in sub-section (4) of the last preceding section, the State Government shall appoint three arbitrators of whom one shall be a City Civil Court Judge or District Judge or who has been such judge and two others shall possess such technical qualifications as may be prescribed.
(1) The betterment charge levied under this Act shall be payable in such number of instalments and each instalment shall be payable at such time and in such manner as may be fixed by rules.
(1) Any person liable to the payment of betterment charge may, at his option instead of making a payment thereof to the Metropolitan Authority, execute an agreement with the Authority to leave the said payment outstanding as a charge on his interest in the land, subject to the payment in perpetuity of interest at the prescribed rate, the first annual payment of such interest being made at such time and in such manner as may be fixed by the rules :
The enactments mentioned in Schedule II shall apply, with or without modifications, or shall not apply to the Metropolitan Authority, or shall be amended, to the extent and in the manner mentioned in that Schedule.
(1) Where, on any representation from the Metropolitan Authority, it appears to the State Government that, in order to enable the Authority to discharge any of its functions or to exercise any of its powers or to carry out any of its projects or schemes or development programmes, 1[or to provide any amenity by itself or through any recognised agency] it is necessary that any land in any part of the Metropolitan Region should be acquired, the State Government may acquire the land by publishing in the Official Gazette a notification to the effect that the State Government has decided to acquire the land in pursuance of this section :
(1) Subject to the provisions of section 43, where any land is vested in the State Government under sub-section (3) of section 32, the State Government may, by notice in writing, order any person who may be in possession of the land to surrender or deliver possession thereof to the State Government or any person duly authorised by it in this behalf within thirty days of the service of the notice.
Every person having any interest in any land acquired under this Chapter shall be entitled to receive from the State Government an amount as provided hereafter in this Chapter.
(1) Where any land (including any building thereon) is acquired and vested in the State Government under this Chapter and it is situated in 1[Brihan Mumbai] or any area within the jurisdiction of any municipal council in the Metropolitan Region, the State Government shall pay for such acquisition an amount, which shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of this section.
(1) Where the owner of the land and the owner of the building thereon are different persons or several persons claim to be interested in the amount for acquisition determined under the last preceding section, the Competent Authority shall determine the persons who in its opinion are entitled to receive the same and the sum payable to each of them.
(1) After the amount for acquisition has been determined, the Competent Authority shall, on behalf of the State Government, tender payment of, and pay the amount to the persons entitled thereto.
(1) The Competent Authority may, for the purpose of determining the amount for acquisition or apportionment thereof, require by order any person to furnish such relevant information in his possession as may be specified in the order.
When the amount for acquisition is not paid or deposited on or before taking possession of the land, the Competent Authority on behalf of the State Government shall pay the amount determined with interest thereon, from the time of so taking possession until the amount shall have been so paid or deposited, at the rate of 4 per cent. per annum for the first six months and thereafter at the rate of 9 per cent. per annum.
The State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, appoint an officer who is holding or has held an office, which in its opinion is not lower in rank than that of Deputy Collector or Executive Engineer, to be a Competent Authority for the purposes of the foregoing provisions of this Chapter, and one or more such officers may be appointed for the whole of any municipal area or areas or any part thereof.
The State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute a Tribunal consisting of the President (being a person who is holding or has held any judicial office not lower in rank than that of City Civil Court Judge or District Judge for a period of not less than five years) and a person who is holding or has held an office not below the rank of Deputy Director of Town Planning and a person who is holding or has held office not below the rank of Superintending Engineer to Government.
(1) Where any land (including any building thereon) is acquired and vested in the State Government under this Chapter and it is situated in any part of the Metropolitan Region, excluding 1[Brihan Mumbai] and any area within the jurisdiction of any municipal council (in this Chapter referred to as "a rural area"), the State Government shall pay for such acquisition an amount, which shall be determined in accordance with provisions of this section.
Where any building is acquired under this Chapter and is vested in the Authority and is proposed to be demolished, it shall be the duty of the Authority, before evicting the occupiers, to provide such alternative accommodation, at such place and of such nature and size, as the Authority may deem fit, and on such terms and conditions as the Authority may determine, only to those persons who are occupiers of residential premises in the building, either as an owner or tenants, and who are actually residing in the building at the time of their eviction. If any occupier fails to accept and occupy the alternative accommodation allotted to him, within 45 days from the date of allotment, the responsibility of the Authority to provide him with such accommodation shall cease. The decision of the Authority as regards any matter contained in this section shall be final and shall not be questioned in any Court.
(1) Where any sum (not being rent payable in respect of any Metropolitan Authority premises) payable to the Authority, whether under any agreement, express or implied or otherwise, howsoever, is not paid on or before the due date-
(1) Subject to rules, if any, that may be made under this Act, and regard being had to the fact that the Metropolitan Authority itself provides in the area within the jurisdiction of any local authority or any of the amenities which the local authority provides, then the Authority shall not be liable to pay the taxes including property taxes, if any, but it shall be lawful to the local authority to arrive at an agreement with the Authority, with the prior sanction of the State Government, to receive a lump sum contribution to the local authority in lieu of all or any of the taxes levied or services rendered by the local authority.
(1) Any person dealing with the Metropolitan Authority may execute an agreement in favour of such Authority providing that his employer shall be competent to deduct from the salary or wages payable to him by the employer, such amount as may be specified in the agreement, and to pay to the Authority the amount so deducted in satisfaction of any debt or demand of the Authority against such person.
1[46A. Control by State Government.- (1) The Metropolitan Authority shall exercise its powers and perform its duties under this Act in accordance with the policy framed and guidelines laid down, from time to time, by the State Government for development of the areas in Metropolitan Region.
The Metropolitan Authority shall have power to call for any return, statement of accounts, report, statistics or other information from any local authority or other authority or person in the Metropolitan Region. which is required by it in the exercise of its powers and the performance of its duties under this Act, or any other law for the time being in force and such authority or person shall be bound to furnish such information.]
1[46C. Power to delegate.- The Authority may, by resolution, delegate, from time to time, any power (except the power to make regulations) exercisable by it or any function to be discharged or any duty to be performed by it, by or under this Act to the Metropolitan Commissioner or the Executive Committee subject to such terms and conditions as may be specified in such resolution].
Every officer and other employees of the Metropolitan Authority 1[and every member of the 2* * * * Committees constituted under this Act] shall be deemed to be a public servant within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code (XIV of 1860).
1[47-A. Co-operation by police.- The Police Commissioner of Mumbai shall, as far as may be. co-operate by himself and through his subordinates with the Metropolitan Commissioner for carrying into effect and enforcing the provisions of this Act and for the maintenance of good order.]
No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against any member or any officer or other employee of the Metropolitan Authority 1[and any member of 2* * * * Committees constituted under this Act] for anything done in good faith under this Act.
(1) The power to make all rules under this Act shall be exercisable by the State Government by notification in the Official Gazette.
The Metropolitan Authority may, from time to time, make regulations for all or any of the matters to be provided under this Act by regulations and generally for all other matters for which provision is, in the opinion of the Authority, necessary for the exercise of its powers and the discharge of its functions under this Act.
The provisions of this Act shall have effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any law governing any local or other authority, in the Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act, 1966 (Mah. XXXVII of 1966), or in any other law for the time being in force.
If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of this Act, the State Government may as occasion requires, but not later than two years from the date on which the Metropolitan Authority is established, by order, do anything, not inconsistent with the objects and purposes of this Act, which appears to it to be necessary or expedient for the purpose of removing the difficulty.